Majestic Parthenon

The Greeks finished building an exquisite temple to their beloved goddess, Athena in the year 432 BCE. (Sayre 60). The name of this enriched, unique temple was the Parthenon. The Parthenon took the Greeks approximately fifteen years to complete and as Pericles stated, it was built to give gratitude to their goddess Athena for the salvation of their city, Athens and all of Greece in the Persian Wars (Sayre 60). It was also a symbol of their power and superiority among other cultures. It was something the Greeks took great pride in and recognized it to a great extent. The Parthenon was built on the highest point of the city of Athens to look over the precious Greek city. On the exterior walls of the Parthenon there was beautiful artwork that

Many people consider the Parthenon to be an extraordinary building. Why is this building so celebrated and influential? The purpose of this paper is to discuss some of the building’s history, examine the intricate architectural choices, and explore the extent to which selected Classically-inspired architectural works have taken influence from the Parthenon.

The Parthenon is a classical style of ancient Greek architecture and the most important building in the city and it self replaced on older temple of Athena, which called Pre-Parthenon. It was built and completed in 438 B.C buy Iktinos and Kallikrates, after that destroyed by Persian in 480 B.C. The Temple all made form marble and its 20 miles far from Athens. Later

“The Parthenon was commissioned by Pericles sometime after Greek victories over the Persians between 490 and 480 BC” (Glancey 26, 27). During the Persian Greek wars, Athens believed that Athena watched over them and that she helped them throughout the war. The Parthenon represents the wealth, power, society, and culture of Athens. The building of the Parthenon cost the Athenians four hundred and sixty nine talents, which symbolized Athens as wealthy.

The Parthenon at the Acropolis in Athens, Greece, built between 447 BCE and 432 BCE to honor the Greek goddess Athena. The Parthenon located in the acropolis is located on the top of a big hill. This could be a tactic to protect the structure from invaders, however, this is also symbolic of wanting to be closer to the gods, in this case closer to Athena. This great architectural piece made of huge slabs of marble creates a sense of grandness only the gods deserved. The architect included relief sculpture of larger than

The Parthenon is known for being one of the greatest achievements of the Athenians. The massive building is a work of perfection and beauty. The Parthenon, which took ten years to build was placed on the highest point of the Acropolis that overlooks the Athenian City. Constructed entirely of marble and embellished with sculptures, the Parthenon is one of the finest examples of the Classical style. It has columns that are specific to the Classical style.

The Parthenon was built by Pericles in honor of the goddess Athena and because of the victory over Persia. It was built to replace a temple that had been destroyed by Persia. The Greek temple was used for more than a thousand years, transforming into a church and then a mosque. Only Two years after Its completion the Peloponnesian War began and the people’s symbol changed for them. Before the war, it was their pride of civility among those whom they considered to be barbaric. A grudging reality set in after the war; their golden age had passed. Some believed that they were not worthy of such a grand legacy, simply because they felt they were unable to provide it with an even greater

The Parthenon is located in Athens, Greece and was originally completed in 432 BC by the infamous architect and builder Perikles, who dedicated the enormous temple to the goddess of Athena. It’s main function seems to be that of a home to the incredibly ornate statue of Athena built and dedicated by Pheidias, a sculptor based in Athens who is given credit for the basic conceptions of Zues and

The Parthenon was a temple, was just part of a major building campaign starting in 450 b.c. As one of the key surviving examples of classical architecture it has undergone major restoration since 1975 funded by the EU and the Greek government. This shows the significance of this structure.

After standing for approximately 2500 years, the Greek Parthenon is still a marvel of engineering and even though it is in disrepair, one can still see the ultimate beauty of the personification of classical Greek architecture. Construction began in 448 B.C.E., 32 years after most of Athens was destroyed by the Persian Army, Perikles with the guidance from Phidias employed the best artist and artisans to rebuild the grand acropolis. Architects Iktinos and Kallikrates, started building on the highest point on the Acropolis with the Parthenon standing as the largest Doric building on the Greek Mainland. What makes the Parthenon look so beautiful is the facade based on the Golden Section. The Golden Section is defined as a structure with a

The Parthenon was one of the buildings on the Acropolis of Athens. The original building was built as an offering to honor Athena the goddess of wisdom the people of Athens believed that she was the one that watched over their city. The leader that was put in charge of sculpture in the Parthenon was Phidias he was responsible for all the sculptures. The building was completed in 432 BCE it took about 15 years for the construction to be complete. Sadly, the Parthenon was horribly damaged by the Persians when they attacked Athens in 480 BC. After the war was over the city was in ruins and they needed to repair other buildings so the rebuilding of the Parthenon was delayed for about 30 years. Pericles started construction in 447 BC to try to

" The Parthenon is a non - architectural work, but no longer a masterpiece of art, and in the case of the history of sculpture, we can say that who does not like the Parthenon, no aesthetic sensibility. If, going to Roman architecture, we see many reconstructions of monuments of the Empire and imagine the space and taste of the Forums in their primitive state, we can conclude that many Roman buildings were not works of art, but we can never say they were not architecture. the internal space is present in great way, and while the Romans had not the sensitive refinement of the sculptors-architects Greeks, had, on the contrary, the genius of builders-architects, which basically is the genius of architecture. Even though they did not know prolong

The question of why the Parthenon was constructed has aroused debate both in the time of its construction all the way up to the modern day. The Parthenon in Athens is one of the most impressive pieces of architecture from the Greek world, made from Pentelic marble and some say that it ‘enjoys the reputation of being the most perfect Doric temple ever built’ (Norwich 2001: 63). The question as to why it was built remains however and this essay will set out the main argument for the construction of the Parthenon- that it was a monument to Athenian imperialism and then move to arguing other factors that may have made the Parthenon a religious and cultural statement for Athenians.

One of the most impressive accomplishments of Ancient Greece is the remarkable structure of the Parthenon on the Acropolis. The Parthenon is one of the most inspiring works of architecture known to mankind. The project of the extraordinary Acropolis was taken on by one of the most influential leaders of history, Pericles. Pericles influenced not only the building of one of the grandest works but the example of democracy displayed by the Greeks. The architecture was unique for its time, it featured excellent structure,the breathtaking Metopes featuring the epic battles of the gods, the Frieze a detailed sculpture displaying a procession of Greeks, and was built to house the magnificent statue of Athena adorned in gold. The Parthenon was

Two of the ancient world’s best examples of architecture, which still exist today, are the Pantheon in Athens, and the Parthenon in Rome. Both of these monuments are more than just classical temples, they are symbols of the great civilizations of the past which constructed them. Achievements which have stood the test of time, despite the fact they have been stripped of their former glory.