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Major Themes InBattle Royal, By Ralph Ellison

Decent Essays

In the story of “Battle Royal” there are several themes that run through the story, the most important theme is racism, with ambition and humility being secondary themes. The story begins with the narrator clarifying his grandparents were once slaves and “about eight five years ago they were told they were free, united with other of our country in everything pertaining to the common good, and in everything social, separate like the fingers of the hand” (Ellison 1). It was the grandfather that told the narrators father, “Son, after I’m gone I want you to keep up the good fight. I never told you, but our life is a war and I have been a traitor all my born days, a spy in the enemy’s country ever since I give up my gun back in the Reconstruction” (Ellison 1). Told of his grandfather’s last word, the narrator endeavors to live up to the expectations of his grandfather’s powerful words spoken upon on his death bed. “Live with your head in the lion’s mouth. I want you to overcome ‘em with yeses, undermine ‘em with grins, agree ‘em to death and destruction, le ‘em swoller you till they vomit or bust wide open.” (Ellison 1). In the story, a young black man gives a speech on the day of his graduation, all the time thinking, “I showed that humility was the secret, indeed, the very essence of progress”. He remembered what his grandfather had said before he died, and he felt that humility worked. The young black man was praised and was invited to give his speech to the leading

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