Critically discuss how Human Resource professionals and line management work together to manage and lead people within your organisation or an organisation well known to you
Assignment
In order to critically discuss how HR professionals and line managers work together to lead and manage people within my organisation it is necessary to look at 4 different components. Firstly it is necessary to define the characteristics or role of a line manager, secondly what does it mean to manage, thirdly what it means to lead and finally why and how HR professionals assist line managers to manage and lead. I shall then look at what the human resource department within my organisation does to facilitate line managers to lead and manage which I
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Often front line managers will have responsibility for people management which will involve the application of HR policies and procedure (e.g. development plans, performance management reviews and appraisals) and the way mangers are managed and developed will influence how the policies are applied.
Clearly it is in the interests of an organisation to ensures line managers have the necessary attributes to successfully manage and lead employees in order to ensure an organisations strategic plans are implemented and its goals are met, Valenti (quoted in Management & Organisational Behaviour - LJ Mullins 2007) suggest that there are 5 essential qualities a manager must attain to become a successful leader courage (to overcome obstacles and do what is right), confidence, concentration, passion (enthusiasm and commitment) and values (a strong sense of enduring standards of behaviour). Leadership skills differ from technical or organisational skills and are commonly called soft skills or a more apt description is emotional intelligence. Daniel Goleman suggests that the possession of soft skills contributes me to individuals ultimate success or failure than technical skills or intelligence.
Although there are many theories of leadership there are some key skills, Bernis (quoted in Management & Organisational Behaviour - LJ Mullins 2007) Identifies the leaders of the future will need to be able to understand and practice the power of appreciation, remind
Employee Relations – This is ensuring there is a trust based relationship between line manager and employees. Line managers should be able to help employees, be approachable and offer guidance. Staff should be able to accept constructive criticism but also be able to offer this, if it is of value to the organisation.
Leadership can be defined as the process of identifying a goal, motivating others, and make them to achieve the mutually goals (Giltinane, 2013). According to Humphreys (2002), successful leaders do this by applying their leadership knowledge and skills. A good leadership is not only good at management, but also use different leadership styles in different situations. A successful corporation must has a good leader who have the flexible ability which can provide a suitable leadership to make the company successful. Furthermore, there have no perfect leadership styles in the world. Different leader have different leadership styles which also have the different strengths and weaknesses (Ali & Waqar, 2013). Leaders need to consider
To be an effective leader who can recruit, hire, support their staff, one must have various skills and leadership styles. Having a visionary leadership style
In organisations with high levels of engagement, line managers play a key role in enhancing job engagement, with the support of organisational initiatives. Typical leadership qualities promote:
Collaboration across the organisation is imperative to ensure the full impact and implementation of any HR initiative. Managing HR across the organisation involves maintaining inter-department relationships and alliances, facilitating communication channels, ensuring credibility and the positive perception of the HR Function. Managing across the organisation by using its line managers to implement HR initiatives will ensure the HR Functions objectives are much more likely to be realised.
Human resources involves workers who are in charge of the organization and responsible for implementing strategies and policies that relate to the management of individuals. It is a very important part of a company’s success and ultimately decides how much the company can grow and achieve (Vasquez, 2003). Human resource managers seek to achieve this success by arranging the supply
HR and Line Managers work together to find a balance that best supports the business and employees. Line managers are dependent on the HR function for assistance in knowledge sharing and facilitation.
Human Resource Management (HRM) are activities managers perform to plan for attracting, develop, and retain a productive workforce (Kinicki & Williams, 2016). The role of human resource management is to prepare, develop, and administer policies and program designed to make expeditious use of an organization human resources. Part of control which is concerned with the people at work and with their relationship within an enterprise. HRM have their hands full; they have to face employees daily with a complaint, write-ups and sadly terminating of the worker. All areas of HRM such as, staffing, orientation, training, development, pay wages benefits are all significant parts that are dealt with daily. Human resource management presents itself as
Employees in large organisations do not identify any single person as the 'employer '. The line manager is important in making day-to-day decisions but employees are also affected by decisions taken by senior management and HR. Employees may have little idea who, if anyone, is personally responsible for decisions affecting their welfare or the future of the business. Unsurprisingly surveys confirm that employees tend to feel more confidence in their line manager, whom they see on a regular basis, than in members of senior management.
According to organisational behaviour by McShane, leadership is defined as influencing, motivating and enabling others to contribute towards the effectiveness and success of the organisation of which they are members (page 382, McShane).Becoming an effective leader depends on the leader’s leadership style. Successful leaders have vision and charisma, also the leader should have an ongoing personality, talkative, careful and self-disciplined. The leader must also have self-concept
An effective manager is respected for the role they play but an effective leader is often remembered long after they or their people are no longer in their roles.
From Mahatma Gandhi and Nelson Mandela’s charisma, to Winston Churchill and Martin Luther King’s intelligence and Steve Jobs’ analytical nature, there can be as numerous ways to lead as there are leaders (Crossman, 2010). Leadership is a hot debate both in the business world and other areas of the society. Throughout the world's, there have been as many leadership models as there have been their commentators (Burns & Peltason, 1966). Fortunately, psychologists and businesspersons have established useful frameworks that refer to the main ways of leadership.
HRM’s purpose is to ensure that success is achieved through its people, to retain and expand the customer profile whilst increasing and maximising profit. Organisations need HRM who know the business, can influence the culture, and make positive change, within an organisation (Ulrich, 1997). Line managers have a partnership with HR, so a full analysis of the external environment can be assessed. It is likely that where employee involvement practises are pursued, line management are aware of corporate strategy, including mission statement and values.
Leadership is a very broad topic; I never knew just how many different traits and skills that it takes to become an effective leader. Some of which I was familiar with, and others that I was not aware of, but now from taking this course, they all seem to be necessary for the role of leadership. The attached paper, will explain of some of the important theories and concepts that I thought were most important to be able to become and effective leader.
Leadership is something that can be taught (Northouse, 2015. There are some valuable theories, which will be discussed later in this paper, how a leader can develop into having a strong influence in any daily aspect of their lives. Also later in this paper it will be discussed the various styles of leaders that can affect the behaviors of the actions of each leader. Each leader can learn these attributes or some of them just have the natural capability of being a leader.