Independent Study Project
Ancient History
Someone is not born with greatness, they are destined with greatness. Achieving greatness in leadership may be hard to maintain, keeping it and being known for your greatness is even harder to accomplish. Greatness can be achieved through military victories, being appointed a high officer, known as a political figure and considering the lower-class citizens. Many leaders strive to reach being one of the people’s greatest leaders, but many fail. However, there is one in particular who was capable of achieving the position of being known as ‘one of the people’s greatest leaders’. Marc Antony, who served with Julius Caesar, was known as one of the people’s greatest leaders for being a warrior,
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Playing a part in many military quests made Marc Antony a great military leader in the eyes of Rome, and making him known as one of the people’s greatest leaders. In the days of Julius Caesar, it was Marc Antony who was the second most powerful figure in Roman politics. He was a subordinate to Julius Caesar in the command of his armies and he was an influential figure in Roman politics. Antonius becomes a tribune of the people, an office with considerable political power; include veto power over legislation passed by the Senate. With this Marc Antony, being a high- political figure, he served in a tribune, a group designed to represent the rights of lower-class Roman citizens. Soon after, Marc Antony is elected one of the two consuls of Rome; chief officer, this was the highest legal administrative office in the Roman government. Therefore, Marc Antony was appointed into the government, making him a high-political figure and looked up upon from the lower-class citizens of Rome, this is how Marc Antony achieved being one of the people’s greatest leaders. Marc Antony formed and was a part of the second Triumvirate. The second Triumvirate was a three-man ruling group to rule Rome, formed to fill the void in government left by Julius Caesar 's death. Octavian and Antonius agreed to a sharing of power. They, along with Lepidus, are designated by the Senate as a Triumvirate with dictatorial powers for five years. Octavian, Antonius and Lepidus
Many people know that Julius Caesar was betrayed and killed by many people who he had thought to be his friends. Some less common knowledge is that he did still have friends and others who stayed loyal to him. One man named Mark Antony was the most loyal of them all, even after Caesar’s death. When he found out Caesar had been killed, he began plotting to get on the traitor’s good sides and make it seem as if he had joined them so that he could convince the citizens to fight against them with him. He deceived the traitors and convinced them to let him speak at Caesar’s funeral, and in this speech he turned the citizens against them using very powerful rhetorical skills. After he had drove the traitors from the city, he took control of the city and led them to victory in a war against the conspirator’s armies. These are three telling examples that prove Antony’s skill and potential as a leader.
Mark Antony, in the play The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, was a brave, intelligent, pleasure-loving, and cunning man. He was loyal to his friend, Caesar, whom he considered a true friend. He looked at life as a game in which he had a signified part to play, and played that part with excellent refinement and skill.
Mark Antony appeals to the Romans' sense of ethos to establish himself in their eyes as a noble man, and to surreptitiously separate the conspirators' from their lofty reputations. Specifically, Antony mentions that he has the power to "do Brutus wrong and Cassius wrong, who, you know, are honourable men", but he "will
Julius Caesar was one of the most powerful and celebrated men in Roman history, yet made one grave mistake that ended his career and life. By failing to appreciate and respect the Senate, politicians needed for his administration soon became tired of his egotism and assembled against him. “...because he had undermined their dignity as members of the governing class, they united against him and carried out the most famous political murder in all of history” (Citation) Caesar's disrespect for upperclass and senate caused them to become intolerant of him despite his great victories. A loss that resulted in his death. Octavian acknowledged this mistake and was sure to show the senate respect in order to become more powerful and respected.
The First Triumvirate was formed in 60 B.C. to share the power and make each person more powerful than before. The three men in the triumvirate were Julius Caesar, Marcus Licinius Crassus, and Pompey the Great. Caesar was elected consul in Gaul, where he became very successful. Following the death of Crassus, a rivalry between the Caesar and Pompey erupted. The Senate ordered Caesar to disband his army and return to Rome.
Agustus, or octavian was a Ceasar’s adopted son who gained power once Ceasar died. When Ceasar was assasinated by the liberators in 44 BC Marc Antony was not very pleased. He, lepidus and Octavian formed the second triumverate to avenge Ceasar’s death. Octavian was an 18-year old boy at that point, and had not been in rome during the asasination. Once they had succesfully defeated the libertors the second triumverate fell apart. Octavian started a war against Antony. Antony had allied with Cleopatra and they were ready to fight at Actium, but Octavian succesfully defeated them, and the battle ended with Cleopatra and Antony fleeing the scene. This win stopped the war between the triumvers. Octavian then became Agustus, and with this new title came new duties. When he came into office he had to rebulid from all the damage the civil wars had done, and reconstruct the constiitution, that way he would restore the roman republic. Agustus also had the challenges of demobilizing the army and spreading the wealth to all of the provinces. Because there was so much o get done, the senate could not agree on many topics, so
Shortly after Caesar was betrayed by his own people (led by the republican nobles Brutus and Gaius Cassius) his great nephew and adopted heir Octavian, joined forces with Mark Antony to crush Brutus and Cassius and divided power in Rome with ex-consul Lepidus, in what was known as the Second Triumvirate. With Octavian leading the west, and Antony the east, a tension was soon to be developed, because the greed of power is inevitable. Around 31 B.C Octavian triumphed over Antony and crushed him in the battle of Actium, and by 29 B.C Octavian was sole ruler and leader of Rome, and all its provinces. To avoid meeting Caesar’s fate, he made sure to make his position as absolute ruler acceptable to the public by apparently restoring the political
Caesar had many qualities that enabled him to be a strong leader. Caesar inspired his soldiers through his bravery and example. Plutarch wrote that, “His ability to secure the affection of his men and to get the best out of them was remarkable.” (Plutarch 5.16) Caesar was able to get his soldiers to fight harder than
Antony’s actions after Caesars death solidified his expectations of inheriting power as he moved to take control of Caesars assets, and publically read his will and he thought himself to be the strongest contender to carry on Caesars political legacy.
Mark Antony was a resilient and persuasive man that turned the tides of Rome after Julius Caesar's death. He used the word honorable to mean dishonorable, having rhetorical questions to leave the crowd thinking, and the use of emotion to show the care he has for the Roman people. Mark Antony was a very smart and tricky man that turned the word honorable around.
Mark Antony was of noble Roman family. In his younger years, he was highly educated. He was taught politics, which he’d use later on in life, a few examples would be public speaking, and being able to figure out and handle situations.
Julius Caesar, a man born in around 12 to 13, 100 BC, was considered the start of a new legacy in the history of Rome. Participating in several wars, becoming dictator after forming multiple military alliances, to being assassinated on the Ides of March, Julius Caesar was a politically-flexible, popular leader of the Roman Empire. (Julius Caesar Biography, April 23, 2014) Although Caesar’s birth was never confirmed on the exact date, he was born and raised by his mother, Aurelia, and by his father, Gaius Julius Caesar. (Julius Caesar: Historical Background, April 23, 2014)
. In 43 B.C. Octavian and Mark Antony agreed to a sharing of power. The two men along with Marcus Aemilus Lepidus are appointed by the Senate as a Triumvirate with dictatorial powers for five years. Soon after the men were designated for this position, they all agreed to eliminate the Senators and members of the Roman aristocracy. They viewed these groups as a
Julius Caesar was probably one of the most prominent figures in Roman history, known for his strong willed nature and commanding presence. In 44 BCE, Caesar was voted in to be Dictator perpetuo (often mistranslated as dictator for life).Worried that Caesar was becoming too powerful, several Roman senators including Brutus (a close friend of Caesar’s) assassinated Caesar while Caesar himself was by tradition, unarmed and defenseless. Following the assassination Brutus convinces the Roman citizens that Caesar was evil and overly ambitious. This places Marc Antony, a close friend of Caesar with a large burden to counteract Brutus’s arguments. Convincing his fellow Romans to change sides is no
Although both men were zealous in pursuit, the way they individually expressed ambition opposed one another. Marc Antony acted out of revenge as well as a power surge from finally being given the chance to usurp Caesar’s sovereignty, where as Cassius functioned simply by wanting what was most beneficial to the Empire. After years of standing second to Caesar, Marc Antony’s yearning to one day become a ruler such as precedent prompted him to co-establish the second triumvirate and siege dominance for himself.