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Marginalization In The Handmaid's Tale

Decent Essays

The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood is a novel set in the not-too distant future, in the Republic of Gilead formerly known as the United States. The Republic of Gilead is a totalitarian, theocratic state run by a few “True Believers.” Although the leaders of Gilead make claims that they are attempting to create a better society for human survival, it’s sole purpose seems to be to repopulate the state due to an increase in men and women becoming infertile as a consequence of radiation, chemical pollution and sexual transmitted diseases. The novel follows a Handmaid named Offred, whose sole purpose in Gilead is to have a baby. Offred struggles to adjust to her new life as she still has memories of her past life. In the novel, Atwood addresses …show more content…

Offred’s commander's name is Fred so her name becomes Offred. Another example of this is Warren and Ofwarren. The loss of their name is a form of marginalization and silencing because names are considered to be a large part of your personal identity, if you are forced to forget your name you are essentially losing a part of your identity. In addition to the women being forced to forget their names the fact that they are forced to change their names to the names of their commander shows the disregard for women in Gilead and in a Handmaid's case that they are not seen as a human rather they are seen as procreative vessels. By doing this the women is being “tied down” to their commander without any say in what they want. In conclusion, in The Handmaid's Tale Margaret Atwood marginalizes and silences women by forcing them into a class system in which women are giving a specific job, level of freedom and color dress to wear. Atwood also marginalizes and silences women by not allowing women basic rights such as talking, reading and writing. Lastly women in the novel have to take the name of their commander instead of their own which is another sign of

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