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Maria Theresa In The Odyssey

Decent Essays

Imagine it is the year of 1740, and Maria Theresa has just become the ruler of your country. She proposes an idea that you disagree with, do you disapprove her as your leader, or do you look at her point of view in the decision instead? Odysseus, the king of Ithaca from the epic poem written by Homer, The Odyssey, has spent the past twenty years in the Trojan War, and is trying to make his way home. Over the years, Odysseus stumbles over some obstacles, which lead to many poor decisions. He comes across many creatures such as Cyclops, Sirens, Circe, Scylla, Charybdis, and Calipso. Over the years, Odysseus comes across many Gods, and loses his men on the way. On the other hand, Maria Theresa, the ruler of the Habsburgs was born in Vienna as …show more content…

Being powerful includes being mature, effective, and important, all qualities Maria Theresa posses. ¨Maria Theresa helped initiate financial and educational reforms, promoted commerce and the development of agriculture, and reorganized the army, all of which strengthened Austria's resources¨ (Crankshaw). Before Maria Theresa, the army didn't win many battles. She transformed an army of almost nothing into an army of great power. In addition, the educational reforms she established made education a possibility for boys and some girls. Although Maria Theresa is a very powerful leader, Odysseus shows great power, too. In the Odyssey, Odysseus comes home to his palace being overrun by more than one-hundred suitors. He disguises himself as a beggar, and enters his palace. He later comes across Antinous who called him a ¨bleary vagabond,¨ not knowing that he was talking to Odysseus. As soon as he killed Antinous, everyone fell against him. With the help of Athena who deflicted the arrows, he took down every suitor. ¨While he had arrows he aimed and shot, and every shot brought down one of his huddling enemies¨ (Homer 22.351). Odysseus killed one-hundred suitors to take control of his palace again, but Maria Theresa was the one to supply education for many …show more content…

Being intelligent is having the power to do things on your own, and not needing anyone else's consent. ¨Maria Theresa strengthened the army by doubling the number of troops from her father's reign, reorganized the tax structure to insure a predictable annual income to support the costs of the government and army, and centralized an office to assist in the collection of the taxes. Economic reform fueled prosperity for her empire. The war ended with the loss of Silesia, but her state intact, and her husband recognized as Holy Roman Emperor¨ (Vinsko). As recalled in the last paragraph, Maria Theresa made the army worth being in. By doubling the army, it made it easier for them to win battle, and the army more powerful. In addition, reorganizing the tax structure was a smart idea because the income supported the army for their weapons to prepare for battle. However, Odysseus shows intelligence when he told the Cyclops his name was Nohbdy. While him and his men were in the cave, Odysseus being prepared to shove the six foot spear in his eye, he gave the Cyclops a fake name. As he says, ¨My name is Nohbdy: mother, father, and friends, everyone calls me Nohbdy¨ (Homer 9.274). After Odysseus completes his task, the Cyclops cries to his fellow friends. When they ask who did such thing to the Cyclops, he answers in vain that Nohbdy has hurt him, and Nohbdy has tricked him. The

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