.Jocelyn Bell Burnell
Jocelyn Bell Burnell was born on 15 july 1943. She is a northern Irish astrophysicist. Through her fathers books she was introduced to the world of astronomy. In 1965, she earned a B.S. degree in physics from the university of Glasgow. She then began work on her Ph.D at Cambridge University. It was there that she discovered pulsars. She didn’t share the Noble Prize awarded to Hewish for the discovery of pulsars. She has received numerous awards for professional contributions. She’s part of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1969 and has served as its Vice President. She is currently a Visiting Professor of Astrophysics at the University of Oxford and a Fellow of Mansfield College. Currently, she is also President at the Institute of Physics.
1.Robert Boyle
Robert Boyle was born on January 25, 1627 in Lismore Castle in Ireland. Robert was his parents’ fourteenth child. He was sent to live with a poor Irish family. He discovered Boyles Law, the first of the gas laws, relating the pressure of a gas to its volume. He established that electrical forces are transmitted through a vacuum, but sound is not. He stated also that the movement of particles is responsible for heat. He was the first scientist to write specific experimental guidance for other scientists. Robert Boyle died in 1691.
3.Ernest Walton
Ernest Walton was
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Carlow. Tyndall was known as a real experimental scientist who researched diverse and specialist in areas of science. He became Professor of Natural Philosophy at the Royal Institution in 1853. In 1862 he became director of the Royal Institution. He did a lot to popularise science in the United States and Britain. He is best remembered for the Tyndall effect, which is the scattering of light by very small particles suspended in a medium. This discovery enabled Tyndall to explain “why the sky is blue”. John Tyndall on December 4th
Hooke’s law was named after the man that discovered it in 1660. Robert Hooke was a 17th century physicist who discovered the relationship between the forces applied to a spring and elasticity. He published his book in 1678 that included the description of his work. Hooke’s law states that any elastic body, like a spring is acted on by a unit of
His prominent station in Danish society left him in an awkward situation. He wanted nothing more than to continue his studies of the heavens, but it was unheard of for a man of his status. He therefore spent some time giving lectures at the University of Copenhagen. His talks centered on the history of Astronomy, including that of
The discovery of the heliocentric model
Robert Fulton was an engineer and inventor who is credited with the first practical submarine. Another inventor was Humphry Davy who was chemist and inventor; he is best known for his discoveries of several alkali. Frederick Albert Winzer was one of the pioneers of gas lighting, he is also credited with the metronome. Richard Trevithick was an inventor who was credited with the locomotive.
Hannah Ryanne Bell is a freshman at Los Angeles High School. She has two older sisters; one is in college and one is a junior at the same school. She also has three grandmas and two grandpas. “ My father side is very complicated. “ We met when we were in 6th grades, we became friends due to one common hobbies which is the violin, or it’s because we’re both are quirky and weird. We both play the violin. Jaina is very crafty and artistic.
Born on March 11, 1731 in Boston, Massachusetts and died on May 11, 1814 at age 83. His father and mother were, Thomas Paine and Eunice Paine. His father was a pastor who became a merchant later on he also had four siblings. A brilliant student, he finished school with top honours and enrolled at Harvard College when he was only 14 and graduated in 1749 at the age of 18. While in college he formed a literary club and developed a scientific bent of mind, he actively participated in debates and discussions on scientific issues. In 1755 began to study law with Judge Samuel Willard who was his mother’s cousin. Robert traveled a great deal of places and had met many influential people who helped shape his personality. He was profoundly interested
In John Heavisides Journal entry, he informs the reader on the research and study that the University of New Hampshire had done about the northern lights by using rocket based sensors. Overall the goal of the the scientific study was to find the density and energy of the electrons in the upper atmosphere during the northern lights. The author goes on to further explain the abundance of frustration he had encountered after collecting the data. Some data sets were inaccurate when using a different method from the data sets that were accurate. The author was unable to comprehend how this could be. At the end of the journal, Heavisides went to his college professor at the University of New Hampshire. The professor had congratulated him on his research
Robert Goddard was a brilliant scientist. On October 8th, 1882 in Worcester, Massachusetts, Goddard was born. Electricity was invented two years later, after his birth, and was the thing that sparked his interest in science. (source 5) His long life of rocket science started when he was in his school’s basement, launched a rocket and the school took immediate interest in him but did not expel or suspend him. While he was building his rocket, like many others, he did not achieve his goal first try but he tried and failed many times before he actually did successfully build and finish his rocket. Goddard created the first liquid-fueled rocket, applied past knowledge to new situations, he tried again and again and applied past information, and illuminated the world by inspiring them.
Vera Cooper Rubin was born July 23, 1928 in Philadelphia, PA. Her father was Philip Cooper, an electrical engineer, and her mother Rose. She first developed an interest in astronomy at the age of 10 while stargazing from her home in Washington D.C. Her father encouraged her to follow her dreams and took her to amateur astronomer meetings. She earned her Bachelor’s degree from Vassar University in 1948 of which she was the only astronomy major that year. Later she earned her master’s from Cornell in 1950 with her masters’ thesis was controversial and centered around the possibility of bulk rotation by looking for “sideways” motion of galaxies. She finally got her Ph.D. from Georgetown University in 1954. Her doctoral
Frederick William Herschel was a British astronomer and composer. In 1774 he constructed his first telescope with which he spent the next 9 years studying the sky. After the completion of several catalogues, on March 13, 1781, he made an amazing discovery. The planet Uranus. This was an extraordinary discovery, and because of it, Herschel was made Court Astronomer by King George the Third, which was indeed a great honor. Later on he became the first President of the Royal Astronomer Society, in 1820. One of the key people leading to his Astronomy breakthroughs was Reverend John Michell, who was making ground-breaking views on astronomy and the construction of telescopes. Michell and Herschel met, as Herschel was a composer, and Michell was
Elizabeth Gibney discusses the history of fast radio bursts and astronomer’s strategy to finding them in the universe in her article, “Fast Radio Bursts are Astronomy’s Next Big Thing.” She begins by defining fast radio bursts as “fleeting blasts of energetic cosmic radiation of unknown cause.” (Gibney) Gibney briefly reviles that even though FBRs were discovered a decade ago, the phenomenon has just recently been accepted as genuine.
Anders Celsius was one of the most important scientists of the 1700’s. The upbringing childhood/education of this scientist, as well as his discoveries/contributions, and the impact he put on the world have contributed to his popularity within the scientific community, as well as the world.
Distributed over 90 sq. deg. of the sky, they lie from 4 to 23 kpc from the Sun. The most significant group of RRLS is the Virgo Stellar Stream which is composed of at least 10 RRLS and 3 BHB stars. It has a mean distance of 19.6 kpc and a mean radial velocity Vgsr = 128 km/s, as estimated from its RRLS members. With the revised velocities reported here, there is no longer an offset in velocity between the RRLS in the VSS and the prominent peak in the velocities of main-sequence turnoff stars reported by Newberg et al in the same direction and at a similar distance. The location in phase space of two other groups suggests a possible connection with the VSS, which cannot be discarded at this point, although the turnoff colors of the VSS and group H, as identified from Newberg. Two more groups are found at mean distances of 19 and 5.7 kpc, and mean radial velocities of -94 and 32 km/s. None of our groups seems to relate to streams. The excess of stars observed in Virgo appears to be composed of several halo substructures along the same line of
I chose to research the discovery of Uranus by William Hershcel. William Herschel was born in German on August 25, 1822. He immigrated to England in 1759. In England he was given a small telescope. This gift led him to his life’s obsession. He became a telescope maker and amateur astronomer. Herschel spent time observing the night sky with his telescope. In March of 1781 he was looking for double stars. Double stars are two stars close together, because of how they are situated, they look like a single star unless they are seen under magnification. During his investigation he noticed a “fuzzy disk”.
John Dalton, a British chemist and physicist, that was born on the 6th of September 1766. His study of gases led Dalton to wonder about what these invisible substances