Introduction
The purpose of this essay is to look at the Marketing Communications Mix, clearly define the meaning of each type and show how Coca Cola, one of the biggest brands on the global market, utilises each method.
Belch, E. and Belch A. describe Integrated Marketing Communications as “a concept of marketing communications planning that recognizes the added value of a comprehensive plan that evaluates the strategic roles of a variety of communication disciplines and combines these disciplines to provide clarity, consistency and maximum communications impact”.
The disciples in the marketing communications include:
Media advertising
Direct Marketing
Sales promotions
Public Relations
Personal selling
The product that has
…show more content…
Consumer oriented:
Targeted on the ultimate users of a product (coupons, sampling, premiums, rebates, contests, POP materials)
Trade oriented:
Targeted towards trade intermediaries such as retailers, wholesalers, distributors (promotion allowances, merchandise allowances, sale contests, price deals, trade shows).
The “Coke show” sales-promotion is currently running and part of the “Coke-side-of-life” website has been created for this promotion. This promotion encourages consumers to send in videos of what they see as the essence of Coca-cola to be judged by professional movie producers. Coca-cola has made use of the internet for short promotions such as the World Cup in 2006 and this new campaign the “Coca-cola Show.”
Sales Promotions Use:
- Introduce New Products
- Get existing customers to buy more
- Attract new customers
- Combat competition
- Maintain sales in off-season
- Increase retail inventories
- Tie in advertising & personal selling
- Enhance personal selling efforts
Coca-Cola uses the pull strategy in their promotion. They promote to the consumers to create the want for their product which in turn creates a demand on the retailers and then back to them. In supermarkets and convenience stores Coca-Cola has their own fridges which contain only their products.
Public Relations
The management function which evaluates public
When Coca cola bring refreshment, value, joy and fun to their stakeholders, then they successfully nurture and protect their brands, particularly Coca-Cola that is the key to fulfilling our ultimate obligation to provide consistently attractive returns to the owners of our business. Marketing positioning Local marketing strategy enables Coke to listen to all the voices around the world asking for beverage that span the entire spectrum of tastes and occasions. What people want in a beverage is a reflection of who they are, where they live, how they work and play, and how they relax and recharge. Whether you’re a student in the United States enjoying are freshing Coca –Cola a woman in Italy taking a tea break , a child in Peru asking for a juices drink, or a couple in Korea buying bottled water after a run together, “Coca cola is there for you. Coca cola are determined not only to make great drinks, but also to contribute to communities around the world through our commitments to education, health, well ness, and diversity. Coke Strives to be a good neighbor, consistently shaping business decisions to improve the quality of life in the communities in which coke does business. It’s a special thing to have billions of friends around the world, and coke never forgets it.
This case study is the story of Coca-Cola, its history and the report about one of the most fascinating stories about the company this is still regarded by many as a mysterious case: “the introduction of the new Coke”.
What makes the Coca-Cola brand so successful is not simply the product, as by taste it is not superior to that of PepsiCo’s or even other competitors but it is the brand itself and the lifestyle associated with it. Coca-Cola does not simply sell a beverage in a bottle; it sells happiness in a bottle. The company is regularly at work on new graphic designs and packaging for many of their products to appeal to a different crowd (Warkentin, 2014b).
Coca-Cola and Pepsi are the two most popular and widely recognized beverage brands in the world. They have been competing in the soft drink sector for over a century and both companies enjoy a high degree of brand consciousness globally. Both companies try to market as part of a lifestyle. Coca-Cola uses phrases such as “Coke side of life” in their website, while Pepsi uses phrases such as “Hot stuff” in their web, to promote the idea that Pepsi is “in sync” with the cool side of life.
The company promotes its products in both Australian domestic market and overseas markets. The company mainly utilises the dealer and franchising sales channels for selling their products.
The advertisement was created to sell any of the Coca Cola products as well as the idea that the brand is an American classic that will “never go out of style.” By incorporating traditional American icons
Trade promotion is defined as the process of planning, budgeting, presenting and executing incentive programs, which occur between the manufacturer and the retailer to enhance sales of specific products. These promotions help the manufacturer or channel member to push the product through the distribution channel. (Clow, & Baack, 2014.) For example, a manufacturer like that of Hot Fire pays a retailer to feature the product in the retailer’s weekly newspaper advertising, not to mention covering expenses to build retailer product promotional displays within the store. Both tactics are considered trade promotions. Before any consumer promotions can be directed to the end-user with
“When it comes to the king of pop, only Michael Jackson tops Coca-Cola. The soda giant is one of the most recognizable companies in the world, with annual sales north of $45 billion” (Tamara Walsh, TMFSocialME). For years, there has been a “cola war” between Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola. This has urged cola drinkers to test these two products and compare them in many different areas. Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola may be the most popular soft drinks in the United States, causing the two to be at war, however, they both have many similarities and differences in terms of sales and social media/advertising.
The customer’s needs, priorities and preferences influence the marketing mix compentants such that price should not be more or less than the recommended retail price. Channels of distribution include stores such as word of mouth, Advertisement and also pamphlets and internet as well.
As the Coca Cola company has come a long way from advertising a few servings of sparkling drinks in a pharmacy, to a worldwide business. Coca Cola’s loyalty to remain at the front of the shifting public values in increasing their promotion tactics has confirmed to their plus. Without any confusion The Coca Cola Company has developed all the basics necessary to run a multimillion, worldwide venture and it refreshes all the people that come in contact their
There are very few companies that have been able to create a cultural movement with it products and marketing strategy such as Coca-Cola. Many companies over the years have used product placement and brand recognition as part of their long-term goals, but very few have been as successful as the Coca-Cola Company. Coca-Cola produces a wild range of non- alcoholic beverages, ranging from carbonated sodas to nature juices. “Coca-Cola leads the beverage industry in distribution and marketing of soft drink syrups and concentrates. Operating in more than two-hundred countries, Coke distributes more than two-hundred brands with over five-thousand products.” (THE COCA-COLA COMPANY, 2013).
It has taken much more than simply the brand and product to grow Coca-Cola in the number one leader in the soft drink market. Over the past 100 plus years, Coca-Cola has built a huge network of distribution and manufacturing networks. These collaborations that are superior to all others and all types of relationships are a distinctive competency for Coca-Cola. The way that they organize and plan their contracts has proven to be extremely successful and continues to keep Coca-Cola at the top of the market. They have been able to build relationships with suppliers, buyers, bottlers, manufactures, retailers and consumers that are strengthened by the degree of loyalty from both sides of these relationships. They continue to manage their company
This integration of marketing tools in association with the organisation’s strategic objective transmitted through a carefully chosen media, results in an effective integrated marketing communication strategy. This amalgamation of strategy, tool, message and media is called the marketing communication mix.
However in the views of American Association of Advertising Agencies, integrated marketing communications is a method which recognizes and values the plan which is evaluated on strategic grounds and dedicated to a variety of communication disciplines, public relations, advertising, personal selling etc. and then combines all or some of these to form an effective information so as to have maximum impact on the customers and market forces.
Integrated marketing is the coordination and integrating of all marketing communication tools, avenues, and sources within a company into a seamless program that maximises the impact on customers and other stakeholders at a minimal cost. (Kotler et. al, 2009)