Marketing is the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of goods, services, and ideas to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organisation objectives. Marketing has many ways that products are sold. It includes advertising, selling and delivering products to people. Marketers try to get the attention of target audiences by using slogans, packaging design, celebrity endorsements and general exposure in the media world. The process of developing, promoting, and distributing products to satisfy customers ' needs and wants.
Marketing include 4 Ps for marketing mix that is product, place, price and promotion. Product is the good, which is the company want to manufacture. Place is the
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But the company operates in a complex marketing environment, consisting of uncontrollable forces to which the company must adapt. The environment so that it can avoid the threats and take advantage of the opportunities.
The micro- environment influences the organization directly. It includes suppliers that deal directly or indirectly, consumers and customers, and other local stakeholders. In this context, micro describes the relationship between firms and the driving forces that control this relationship. It is a more local relationship, and the firm may exercise a degree of influence.
Micro-environmental forces are those that are very close to the organisation, and can directly impact on its ability to serve its target markets. This includes internal organisational forces e.g. resources, facilities and expertise and external forces e.g. customers, suppliers, marketing intermediaries and competitors forming part of the organisation 's marketing system or closely impacting upon it.
Macro-environment includes all factors that can influence and organization, but that are out of their direct control. A company does not generally influence any laws. It is continuously changing, and the company needs to be flexible to adapt. There may be aggressive competition and rivalry in a market.
Globalisation means that there is always the threat of substitute products and new entrants. The
Marketing is a very unique process that enables limitless methods or variations for an entity to appeal to a particular target market as well as to deter from a particular market. Marketing is used in more than just business; The kinds of clothes an individual wears and the attitude a person portrays can be used to market him or herself to the public for many reasons: Maybe to attract a woman a man is attracted to, possibly to impress the president of a company a person is interviewing for, and even to just create a base of his or her character in which other people will judge him or her by. Marketing is everywhere from the business side of the spectrum to relationships people have
What is marketing? Marketing is the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy both individual and organizational goals. Marketing also include being able to get the goods from the producer to the consumer. The producer is responsible for the design and manufacture of goods. Marketing also includes market research and product development, design, and testing. Marketing concentrates primarily on the buyers, or consumers and determining their needs and desires. Companies then need to stress the availability of products and the important product features. You then need to develop strategies to persuade them to buy and keep their satisfaction with the product. Marketing management includes planning,
1. Macro environment analysis: the major externals which affect company’s decision making, marketing strategy and performance. It includes:
Macro environment or macro forces consists of the larger societal factors that have the potential to affect an organization’s strategies. According to Phillip Kotler, these variables include demographic, economic, natural, technological, political, and cultural outside forces. (“Josbd”, n.d, para. 7)
The marketing environment of CardSwap consists of factors and forces that affect the business’s ability to build and maintain successful relationships with customers (Marketing Teacher, 2014). Marketing environment is made up of the Microenvironment and macroenviroment. The Microenvironment refers to the internal factors of the business, such as the company, suppliers and marketing intermediaries (Marketing Teacher, 2014).
The micro environment affects the organization straight. Its most closely connected to the business .micro environment mainly reflects by Strengths, Weakness Opportunities and Threats (SWOT).
I believe Micro-environment is what our status role is, whereas a macro -environment is more of social hierarchy and socialization. There are many social institutions that can shape a person, just as one family can shape the same person in another way.
Identifying influencing factors of a company’s macro-environment helps in the strategic development and management within a company. The macro-environment outlines an industry and the competitive environment as seen in figure 3.1, (Gamble, Peteraf, Thompson, 39). Within the macro-environment there are the political factors, economic conditions, sociocultural forces, technological factors, environment forces, and legal/regulatory factors. All of these factors blanket the habitat an industry and its competition thrive in. Inside the industry and competitive environment there are five factors that influence an individual company. The five factors are suppliers, rival firms, new entrants, buyers, and substitute products. The biggest impact on a company are these five factors. For example, Under Armour focuses on their industry and competitive environment to survive and grow. Their strategy to win over the market share from Nike and Adidas consists of expanding a stable and original brand within record time, taking an innovative approach to their product line-up and brand-name appeal where the market seemed to be barren, and lastly, the company enters in the foreign market early on to establish its brand and influence markets outside of the US.
The market environment consists of both the macro environment and the micro environment. On macro environment the firm need to follow it and they can’t to control it. It consist variety of external factors that is economic, social, political, legal and technological. In the macro environment the firm should analyze national political issues, culture and climate, key macroeconomic conditions, health and indicators (such as economic growth, inflation, unemployment, etc.), social trends/attitudes, and the nature of technology's impact on its society and the business processes within the society. The microenvironment refers to the internal environment of the company such as consumer/customer, Supplier, competitors, the media (public) and in
Marketing is an essentially about marshalling the resources of the organization so that they can meet the changing needs of the customers on whom the organization depends. As a verb, marketing is all about how an organization addresses its markets. Marketing is “The management process which identifies, anticipates and supplies the customer requirements efficiently and profitability”.
Marketing is a process of identifying and satisfying the consumer needs and wants by creating or exchanging product.
The 5 forces are the environmental forces that impact on the companies ability to compete in the given market. The purpose of 5 forces analysis is to diagnose the principal competitive pressures in a market and assess how strong and important each one is.
An organization is an open system; therefore it interacts with its environment. To manage the relationship with the environment, a large part of strategic planning is concerned. The environmental factors can be divided to 2 main categories, which is MACRO and MICRO .Macro environmental factors seriously affect an organization business practice, profitability and future progress. It can
Microenvironment- microenvironment surrounds the factors that are close a company that affects their ability to serve their customers, this would include; Customers, suppliers, competitors, other departments within the company, general public, marketing intermediaries and finally members of the distribution channel. These are all forces that closely influence the company and they have a direct affect on the organizations relationship. The suppliers of a company are a part of the microenvironment as even if there is a slight delay in receiving any supplies off the suppliers can result in the customers not being satisfied. Marketing intermediaries are the people that are helping to promote and sell the companies products. Competitors include companies that are offering the same or similar products, for example; Morrisons, Tesco and Asda are all in competition with each. It is in the company’s best interest to develop a strategic advantage over their competitors, encouraging customers to come to them not their competitors. This would include Tesco giving you vouchers for any price difference with their competitors ( if your total bill comes to more than it would in one of the competitor stores then you are given the
The microeconomics environment is the study of individuals and firms or organisations, which are directly linked to business. The study of microeconomics focus on subsisting and prospective stakeholders of company.