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Maslow's Hierarchy Of Basic Needs

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At first when I read this discussion question, I panicked. Having graduated nursing school 31 years ago, I have no idea what theorist the program was based upon, nor do I recall my theory class. Fortunately, I was able to search for my schools nursing program and was please to discover my answer. The nursing program was and still is based on the major concepts of Orlando’s Nursing Process, Maslow’s Hierarchy of Basic Needs, Erik Erikson’s theories of development, and therapeutic communication (www.chaffey.edu). At this point, some of it started to come back to me but not much. Erikson’s theories of development were based on Freud’s psychosocial studies of children but expanded to include teens and adults (George, 2011). It included 8 phases …show more content…

It teaches nurses to deliver holistic, patient-focused care by running through a 5 step process: Assessment, Diagnosis, Outcome/Planning, Implementation and Evaluation. I recall hearing the term “Nursing Process” not only in clinical training but as I was learning how to make Nursing Care plans which were a major emphasis of my training (www.NursingWorld.org) Lastly, Maslow’s Hierarchy of Basic Needs is a model theory composed of a 5-tiered pyramid diagram. The lowest level address’ one’s basis needs and progressing to the top level with complex needs. The top level is self-actualization, where an individual grows and develops as a person to achieve distinct potential. I believe that a nursing school should center its learning and curriculum on a model or theory that best helps the nurses in their program form a solid foundation. This foundation provides the frame work for them to study and practice. It becomes a launching point for the nursing student to discern the many theories encompassing the nursing profession. I realize after reviewing the theories that Chaffey Community College Associates Degree in Nursing based their curriculum, that I have utilized these theories my whole career. The concepts were imbedded into the training, reemphasized regularly so as to help form my practice. I regularly use the Nursing Process when I interact with my emergency department patients and at a patient’s bedside, Maslow’s

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