Maternal Flu Infection Report

Schizophrenia is a common mental disease these days. Statistics show that the chance of developing it

I'm with you I don't think bad parenting alone causes schizophrenia but I do think it could potentially play a role. The way I see it is in cases of depression genetics plays a role but many children and women who have suffered from abuse in the home suffer from depression. I also thought about people who have surved our county, I was readying an article where a woman was in the navy and after returning from Afghanistan was discharge from displaying symptoms of schizophrenia. It didn't discuss much about her case it talked more about how she copes, but I do wonder if in some cases like this one could the stress have triggered the symptoms or could have possibly created

Adoption studies support the genetic theory that schizophrenia can be inherited as they provide evidence that the environment does not affect inheritance rate. The supporting study was carried out by Tienari in Finland. He investigated 164 adoptees that biological mothers have been diagnosed with schizophrenia and found 6.7% also received a diagnosis, compared to 2% of the control group of adoptees. This means that that there is a genetic liability to schizophrenia, as more of

No one really knows how schizophrenia is caused, but it can be seen that both environmental and genetic risks are factors in the development. The environment risks are the over use of marijuana, (add more thingy’s). The genetic risks of schizophrenia are the issues within growth during a pregnancy, brain chemistry and structure, passing of the schizophrenic gene from one generation to the next generation, (more thingy’s). As you can see in figure one both environmental and genetic factors work together in this unfortunate development.

However, evidence seems to disprove this theory. In some instances, both identical twins are schizophrenics and other times only one is affected. To defend this theory, it should be noted that this research is complicated. Identical twins are relatively rare, especially twins who are both diagnosed with schizophrenia. Studies have also shown that children with one parent diagnosed with schizophrenia have a ten percent chance of suffering from schizophrenia. When both parents are schizophrenic, their risk raises to approximately forty percent. Little is known about the Environmental Theory. The theory is built mainly on the effects of stress on human behavior. Most researchers agree that stress alone cannot be the main cause of schizophrenia. Most researchers agree that stress could possibly trigger or worsen the symptoms when the illness is already present. Other researchers focus on drug abuse. Like stress, certain drugs such as amphetamines can make psychotic symptoms worse if a person already has schizophrenia. Furthermore, these drugs can, in a sense, create schizophrenia. Other researchers that support the Environmental Theory believe that "slow viruses" may be to blame. Slow viruses are viral infections that go undetected for long periods of time. Signs and symptoms are delayed and may occur many years after the first infection. The Bio-Chemical Theory suggests that schizophrenia is caused

With time, researchers have begun realizing that there are agents or factors that cause malformation of an embryo. Until recently, schizophrenia, which is a malformation of an embryo, was thought to be simply a long-term mental disorder. Recent research, has suggested that maternal influenza, which is a teratogen or factor that can cause malformation of an embryo, disrupts “the development of the fetal brain and [increases the] risk for developing schizophrenia or depression in adulthood. “ This finding was concluded after both the Helsinki Influenza study, which assisted with schizophrenia, depression, and violence findings, in adults who had been exposed to influenza during gestation, as well as the Danish Forty Year Study, which determined if the association between maternal influenza and schizophrenia could be replicated. These two studies were produced utilizing mothers who had been exposed to

Instead, schizophrenia genetics leave some people susceptible to the illness, which is triggered by environmental factors.

Once the child is born, there are many signs of the onset of schizophrenia. Major feeding disturbances occurred and children were described as having poor sucking ability or falling asleep every time the mother tried to nurse. (Cantor, 1988) The major sign is the mother-infant relationship. The child has no desire to cuddle with the parents or be held and create the bond that is so desperately needed. (Arieti, 1974)

Schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental condition that has unclear etiology. Current research indicates that the condition is caused by numerous causes, including genetic predisposition and environmental factors. Genetics is indicated as the etiology for many individuals who develop the condition. However more research is indicated in order to understand how environmental factors contribute to the development of schizophrenia. Specifically, how factors such as infection influence the developing brain and whether or not an individual’s immune response adversely affects neurodevelopment.

2. A strong family history of mental disorders is considered as a highly probable cause of schizophrenia, while those who are much less genetically vulnerable are believed to catch the disorder through environment stressors during their lives.

This essay will discuss whether schizophrenia is genetically inherited disorder. There will be an understanding to what schizophrenia is with a brief description in the introduction. This essay will also talk about weather schizophrenia is genetically inherited or weather it is a biological (Inherited) disorder. It will also include weather schizophrenia is cause by other factors such as social factors, environmental, pre natal, childhood and neurobiology. The essay will also state weather schizophrenia is caused by a combination of the two.

Schizophrenia is one of the most known mental disorders. Schizophrenia effects leaves whole families devastated and other lives affected that has interaction with the carrier of the disorder. The causes of this mental disorder are multi-factored because there are a lot of things that could impact the cause of schizophrenia. Genetics is a big factor in contributing to the causes of the disease, but it is not the only reason that the disorder present. The environment also plays a major role in contributing to the consequences in schizophrenia . An observation on environmental factors was stated that when it was shown that fetal hypoxia, an environmental insult, was associated with decreased

Another compelling facet of schizophrenic etiological research is perinatal complications and infections. Commonly researched obstetric complications and infections connected to schizophrenia include (but are not limited to) influenza, inflammatory cytokines, fetal hypoxia, Toxoplasma gondii, and placental abnormalities (Brown & Derkits, 2013; Cannon et al., 2010; Hakkinen et al., 2013; Jenkins, 2013; Khandaker, Jones, Lewis, & Zimbron, 2013). Perinatal environments monitored during critical times of the pregnancy help determine underlying causes of schizophrenia before birth. A common variant of each journal or article includes an epidemiological study meaning it relates to the branch of medicine dealing with the incidence, distribution,

The risk of being affected by schizophrenia is increased by a factor of 10 for siblings or offspring of a patient (Schizophrenia). The risk for second and third degree relatives is increased by less than siblings and offspring (Gottesman et. al.). Figure 1 shows a relative break down of lifetime morbid risks for different family relations from studies conducted between 1921 and 1987 (Gottesman et. al.).

Schizophrenia is a chronic psychiatric illness, with a relapsing and remitting course. It is a syndrome; namely a collection of signals and symptoms of unfamiliar aetiology, and is usually associated with communal and occupational working impairment. Schizophrenia has a prevalence of one each cent in the finished population. Genetic and environmental factors have been implicated in the aetiology of the illness, and genetic factors.