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Measuring Food by the Mile

Decent Essays

Measuring food by the mile How much of your dinner tonight will have been grown locally? And how much will have travelled several hundred miles - even several thousand miles - to reach your table?

Measuring food miles is a complex task but, reports Tim Lobstein, the results make disturbing reading.

Living Earth and The Food Magazine

An analysis of the materials needed to produce our food can be startling. Ten litres of orange juice needs a litre of diesel fuel for processing and transport, and 220 litres of water for irrigaton and washing the fruit. The water may be a renewable resource, but the fuel is not only irreplaceable but is a pollutant, too.
The problem is that fossil fuels, such as petrol and diesel are …show more content…

The aluminium for the yogurt jar lids has come from mines many thousands of miles from the packaging plant. Then there is the machinery used for packaging the yogurt, which had to be brought in from Switzerland, perhaps, or Britain, to say nothing of the transport of the workers in the yogurt processing plant going to and from their homes every day. And the transport of shoppers from their homes to the shops, in order to buy the yogurt.. So the circle widens, at every point adding to the real costs of the yogurt, but which do not get added to the price and instead must be paid for in other ways at other times.
|Food miles are big in the food aisles. |
|In early September, home-grown seasonal fruit and vegetables like apples, onions, carrots and green beans were available |
|throughout the country. But so too, in three central London supermarkets, were apples 4,700 miles from the USA, onions over 12,000|
|miles from Australia and New Zealand, carrots from South Africa (51,000 miles) and beans from Kenya (3,600miles). |

And then there is the question of the true cost of meat, and the vast tracts of land devoted to the growing of feedstuffs for rearing animals. This land is referred to in the British study of food miles (published by the SAFE Alliance) as 'ghost acres'.

Ghost Acres

These include some 44 million ghost acres in

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