Medical Advancement Research Paper

From the ancient Greeks to present day American scientists they have used the power of science to further the lives of all mankind. For thousands of years science has proved to make life easier and to further our own understandings of how the world works. Science has proven to improve our own well being through the enhancement medicines and the thorough knowledge of the human body. Diseases have been beaten back by the great efforts of science and human life extended to its limit. Many great people have and will contribute to the growth of science to increase the comfort and life of mankind not for selfish gain but for the knowledge of bettering the world.

Per Janet Rowley, “there are about 400,000 human embryos in the freezers of in vitro fertilization clinics”, meaning that there are research resources that will eventually be thrown away and wasted due to the shelf life of these frozen embryos. She proceeds to state that these embryos could “benefit patients with incurable diseases”, so every time an embryo reaches its frozen shelf life and is thrown away, so does the possibility of finding a cure for diabetes. Janet Rowley also presents a fact that “Scientists have worked tirelessly to develop useful alternatives”, because there is great concern about which

Science has impacted the world for generations, and this trend will continue on. Everyday new discoveries are made, life changing research is being conducted, and people are making a difference. Science is essential to the world, and its potential holds vast opportunities for life itself. There will never be a time where society is not dependent upon science. Modern science offers a new realm of possibilities for those who embark on such a journey. The world of science never sleeps; there is work being conducted right here and now. Some ground breaking contributions to science have been made by scientists in this decade. They are living and working to make the world a better place. It is a misconception that someone has to be dead for their

IVF, short for in vitro fertilisation, is one of several assisted reproductive technologies used to help infertile couples conceive a child. The procedure essentially involves separating the act of conception and fertilisation from one another, so that fertilisation occurs outside of the parent’s body, in a scientific environment. With the help of doctors and biologists, the

Scientific research has led to solving many theories that have then in turn created new technological innovations that has changed people’s everyday lives and the world as a whole. Without funding’s for scientific research the world cannot advance and progress. The money put into science is a risky investment, but the knowledge scientists gain from these projects is enough to make the investment worth every penny because the answers they receive lead to new questions and theories that can be the start of the creation of something substantial that can affect the world later

The ambulance pulls into the hospital. You received the 9-1-1 pages about seven minutes ago. You heard from your team that there was a huge car accident involving a truck carrying gallons of gasoline and there’s victims covered in it. The ambulance doors swing open and they are removing the stretcher as the second ambulance is pulled in and about to unload as well when you hear that there’s a third one about five minutes behind. You get the patients into rooms and you’re accessing their injuries, determining which one is more serious and who is going to benefit from the treatment your team has to offer, but how do you decide? That’s what the RIP system is for.

It is thought by some people that good health plays a vital role in each of person, so health care services would not apply for private-owned business . From my perspective, medical services in private enterprises bring more benefits than drawbacks.

Discoveries impact us in many ways and take shape or form into something new. Furthermore scientific knowledge changes over time through improved access to information, changes in society, and new discoveries.Some key points I talk about include how scientific advancements impacts the world, how changes in society affect us, and finally how new discoveries affect the

In the last century, scientific process has become dominant, praised and one of the most widely accepted ways to gather and test information about our surroundings. In response to such acknowledgment, science benefited the humankind with many important discoveries that changed our perception of life and even shaped our understanding of the origins of species.

Throughout the years, advancements have been discovered that have not been available before. There are now sperm and egg donors. A woman can have a baby without having a partner through a sperm donor, without being able to produce eggs on her own through an egg donor, or if the woman is unable to carry a baby to full term, surrogate mothers are available to carry the baby and give birth to that couple's offspring by using their egg and sperm. Another major discovery is the ability to pick certain traits, not including gender. With the picking of specific traits, traits can be turned off as well. Technology has now enabled blastomere biopsy. This is where during the six to eight cell stage, early prenatal diagnosis of inheritable conditions is detected. Some of these diseases include cystic fibrosis, muscular dystrophy, hemophilia, and sickle cell disease. These are caused by a single gene defect and can only be detected through IVF because the embryo is not accessible to the physician during the early stages. However, with any medical procedure comes risks, complications, and downsides. A major complication associated with IVF is the condition known as ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome which occurs during the hormone induced ovulation. The follicles become overstimulated, causing the ovary to become drastically enlarged. In severe cases, the woman can suffer many side effects like abdominal pain, abnormal kidney function, and fluid buildup in the abdominal cavity or lungs. Hospitalization is enforced to monitor the woman as that her blood can start to clot and blood pressure drops drastically. This can lead to death. Other risks included infection from the needle in the vagina as the body not recognizing the foreign object. The needle also puts the risks of bleeding because of the ability it can puncture surrounding blood vessels.

The topic of interest was the INVO procedure, which was first introduced in a fertility clinic in Toronto during the year of 2015 (Kirkey, 2015). The very first in Canada to do this procedure (Kirkey, 2015). The concept behind this particular procedure is to allow women to undergo an in-vitro fertilization with the opportunity to “incubate” the embryos inside their own body which replaces the complex in vitro fertilization (IVF) laboratory (Kirkey, 2015). The essence of this methodology to assisting individuals with such issues with infertility was conducted through the INVO Bioscience, Inc. a medical device company who is focused on giving infertile patients a treatment option (INVO Bioscience Inc., 2013). The mission statement of this company is “INVO Bioscience offers novel solutions in assisted reproductive technologies, expanding geographic and affordable access to the global reproductive health care community. INVO Bioscience delivers outstanding quality products and services in compliance with worldwide regulatory requirements, providing value to our shareholders while recognizing the contributions of our employees"(2013). The INVO procedure is as they claim an simple and effective treatment that uses a new device, the INVOcell (Frydman & Ranoux, 2008). “INVO is a proven procedure that has demonstrated comparable results to conventional IVF when comparative studies were performed. Over 800 cycles have been published worldwide that showed a clinical pregnancy rate of

Gynecologists and cell biologists from different countries trained at the Bourn Hall Clinic and the original methods of IVF were

A popular socio-scientific issue discussed in our society recently is the use of In-vitro Fertilisation (IVF) and pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD).1 In-vitro Fertilisation (IVF) was established to treat infertility caused by blocked or damaged fallopian tubes.1 IVF is usually used to treat a variety of infertility problems but it can also screen for any genetic disorders.1 There are six stages in IVF, ovarian stimulation, egg collection, fertilization, embryo development, embryo transfer and the luteal phase support.1 This whole process involves checking that the eggs are mature for collection before starting the whole process, then removing the eggs from the follicle in the ovaries using a large needle.1 They then place the eggs and sperm into a incubator to let them fertilise them, then the next morning the eggs are examined or any signs of fertilisation and the successful embryos are kept in the laboratory for another three to five days, the eggs are then watched to make sure they are developing normally.1 They are then transferred back into the uterus between their 3rd and 6th day of the cycle.1 It then takes 9-11 days to know if the embryo has been successfully implanted.1 The last stage is then mainly focusses on hormone replacement injections and this then continues until the result of the cycle is known.

For more than 35 year IVF helps a lot of people all over the world to have a baby. From the first successful case of a “test tube baby” in 1978 it is a controversial topic for people whether it is a good idea to have a baby with the help of technologies or not.

Science is an important part of our every day lives. We wake up each morning because we hear the ringing of our alarm clocks and turn on our faucets to wash our faces with warm water. We turn on the lights in our rooms to see our clothes and get dressed and we put our breakfast in the toaster and sip coffee from our mugs. All these things we do in the short time we are rushing to get ready for work or school, are due to the advancement of science and technology.