Medical Case Study: Advanced Friedreich's Ataxia

The district nursing team were now to be responsible for the wound care of an ulcer on the sole of her right foot on her impending discharge. She had previously attended the practice nurse and a podiatry service based within her local clinic. Due to a change in circumstances, she was now clearly housebound for the near future due to mobility issues. Prior to an arranged visit, the patient had called the nurse to advise her that she was pyrexial and was experiencing a pain in her right foot that was different from her normal neuropathic pain, which was often problematic. She was also finding it difficult to mobilise and was disinclined for diet but was taking oral fluids.

Hello all, my name is David Jamison, MHA. I am representing Marion General Hospital as the committee chairman of the ethics committee. I am currently reviewing the case involving female patient Margie Whitson. The patient is a 95 year old patient whom wishes to have her pace maker “turned off”, due to her unwillingness to live. The death of her only remaining son was the last event that, that had forced her to contemplate the reason why she still lives. Mrs. Margie Whitson is no stranger to loss. When she was younger, she lost her youngest son to a severe motor vehicle accident that took his life at the early age of 30. She injured herself over 10 years ago, and received a hip fracture. Her most recently bout was

The facts of this case are that Dr. Guiles who is self-conscious of his prostate cancer diagnosis is treated horrendously when he finally decides to have surgery ( Buchbinder, Shanks & Buchbinder, 2014). Considering that Dr. Guiles is already sensitive about his condition, his unbearable symptoms are not helping matters (Buchbinder et al, 2014). Upon arrival at the hospital, he is treated subpar. The admitting clerk is rude and unbecoming to a patient who isn’t feeling well and who is embarrassed about his sickness (Buchbinder et al., 2014). To make matters worse, he has to find his own way up to the floor by walking, which causes him to be even later in checking in because of the need to stop frequently to urinate as well as having difficulty in walking (Buchbinder et al., 2014). Once he arrives on the floor, the charge nurse is not welcoming and unprofessional (Buchbinder et al., 2014). After figuring out what to do with the paperwork; and the nurse aide delivers Dr. Guiles to his room, the nurse aide does not offer to help settle him in (Buchbinder et al., 2014). Therefore, Dr. Guiles is faced with battling obnoxious family members who are on his bed and to make matters worse someone is in the bathroom which doesn’t help his need of having to frequently urinate (Buchbinder et al., 2014). When the issues are brought up to the charge nurse, the charge nurse accuses Dr. Guiles of wanting preferential treatment

CNA Code of Ethics for Registered Nurses (2008) provides guidance in dealing with cases like this by explaining the core nursing values and responsibilities involved which are: a) providing safe, compassionate, competent and ethical care; b) promoting health and well-being; c) promoting and respecting informed decision-making, and d) Preserving dignity; e) maintaining confidentiality, f) promoting justice and g) being accountable. The first nursing value is always expected to be upheld in any case because it is their duty to provide care using appropriate safety precautions and preventing/minimizing all forms of violence (CNA, 2008). The collaboration of the nurses between the physician and Mr. C’s family has been evident since then. This therefore calls Mr. C’s nurses to be more compassionate about his situation and try to recognize where he is coming from as they build a trust-worthy relationship before judging him or jumping into conclusions like he does not want to live anymore. Even if he decides to withdraw from these potentially life-sustaining treatments, health care providers are still obliged to give him the care he need the best way they can up until the end of his life. The second nursing value, just like the first one, still calls nurses to still aim to promote or at least maintain Mr. C’s health and well-being to the highest possible level regardless of the path he had chosen for his life. This can be achieved by continuing to collaborate well with other

is very pleased with the quality of care she recived during her stay, after further conversation with her I noticed a couple of things that would have improved the quality of care. there was a dicrepancy in the care she received in two different units. while in delivery unit all the call bells were answered on time and the nurses checked on her frequently, same couldn't be said about the nursing care in the recovery unit. A couple of incidences stood out that could have been handeled in a different manner. First one was that when S.D. received her meal and she wanted to confirm that it was a vegetarian meal. The nurse said that she was sure the meal ddn't have any meat in it because that’s what her chart said. but this response didn't satisfy the ptient and she decided not to eat the meal. Second incident was more of a safety concern compared to the first one. S.D. was advised to call for help before going to the bathroom because of pain and swelling around her stiches. But during one instnace while she rang the bell, a nurse came in and told the patient that because her husband was sleeping in the room he could help her to get to the bathroom. This incidence raises a serious safety concern for the pateint. If an untrained healthcare professional such as her husband helped her get in and out of the bed, he could have pulled on the stiches and caused a potential

On 5/30/18 I met Mr. Reid at the office of Dr. Rampersaud. I explained that the insurance carrier is not getting the form filled out correctly regarding his narcotic medications. I asked his permission to meet with Dr. Rampersaud when they go back to the examination room and leave once we discussed the form. Mr. Reid agreed. He reports that since having the spinal cord stimulator battery replaced his pain is 60% better. He reports his pain level is a 6. He continues to have his legs give out unexpectable. He reports needing help from his wife to roll him over when he is in bed. He continues to use a wheelchair. Mr. Reid said he wanted to speak with Dr. Rampersaud regarding decreasing his medications at least for the summer. He feels the warm weather makes his pain more tolerable.

What is survival? The book Gabe & Izzy by Gabrielle Ford with Sarah Thomson is a perfect example of survival! Survival means to live or exist in spite of an accident, ordeal, or difficult circumstances. In this book Gabe survives a diagnosis of Friedreich’s Ataxia, which causes her to be bullied everyday at school. She also experiences the death of her dog and best friend, Izzy.

his chronic pain in his back. Nurse J. never questioned the orders for medications or the

Situation: You are working the day shift on the medical-surgical unit in a small district hospital. Your assignment includes an 18-year-old female college student, admitted the previous night. She was caught in a house fire and sustained burns over 30% of her body surface area, with partial-thickness burns on her legs and back.

Ataxia Telangiectasia (AT) is an autosomal recessive disorder that is primarily characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia, caused by a mutation in the ATM (Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated) gene which plays a crucial role in DNA repair. According to Delgado in 2015, cerebellar ataxia occurs when the cerebellum becomes inflamed or damaged. The cerebellum is the area of the brain responsible for controlling gait and muscle coordination, thus AT disease symptoms show a loss of control of muscle coordination (Delgado, 2015). It can also be characterized by telangiectasia; this is a condition in which dilated venules (tiny blood vessels) cause threadlike red lines or patterns on the skin (Delgado, 2015). These patterns, or telangiectases, form

Friedreich’s Ataxia is a devastating disease. It is genetically inherited and damages your nervous system. Comparing a primary and secondary of the articles on Friedreich’s Ataxia. In the primary article is goes into depth, is formal, and other scientists use it for research. While, a secondary article is just a summary, informal, and it is more for people interested in the topic.

During the home health observation day, there were several opportunities to observe a variety of patients with varying levels of functioning ability, different illnesses, and different needs and levels of interaction with the nurse. The first patient seen was a seventy-three year old Caucasian female with an ulcer on her right heel. Several weeks prior, she had scratched her left leg and she also had several small wounds on her left leg. The orders were to clean and redress the ulcer. She has a history of end stage renal disease, pneumonia, weakness, diabetes, dialysis, and right hip fracture. Upon entering the home, the patient was found to be sitting in a wheel chair in the living room watching television with her husband close by her side. She greeted the nurse with a smile and began to update her on her current condition. Her heel was “hurting” and she rated her pain an 8 on a scale of 1 to 10. She also had some “swelling” that she could not “get to go away; because, she could not get up and walk. They need to fix my foot so that I can get up and get around.” She told the nurse that she had been to see the doctor “yesterday” and the doctor had given her a written order that she wanted her to see. The order was written for an evaluation for a soft pressure shoe fitting. The nurse read the order to

Frataxin is a nucleus encoded mitochondrial protein that is highly conserved in bacteria and in eukaryotic organisms. Reduced frataxin levels in mitochondria have been linked to the neurodegenerative disease Friedreich's ataxia, the most common type of ataxias. At the molecular level frataxin deficiency has been shown to cause higher levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), among which is the hydroxide radical HO•, a product of the Fenton reaction in which Fe2+ reacts with hydrogen peroxide

Friedreich ataxia (FRDA; OMIM 229300) is a progressive autosomal recessive hereditary disorder, with normal age of onset in childhood or adolescence, mainly caused by spinocerebellar degeneration. FRDA is the commonest hereditary ataxia, accounting for approximately half of all inherited ataxias. It is recognized as a rare disease with a prevalence of 1-2 per 100,000 individuals. The carrier rate was initially reported to be 1:110 in the USA and UK, but lower in Far-East Asian and sub-Saharan African societies. However, accessibility to molecular diagnostic techniques has helped to identify affected individuals and carriers more precisely, so that the estimated incidence has now increased to 1:30,000 persons and the estimated carrier rate is

Joanna is an experienced nurse taking care of Mrs. Kelly, who was Joanna’s patient many times in the past for her primary problem which is COPD. This time Mrs. Kelly was admitted with complaints of abdominal pain what was different from her primary diagnoses. Her vital signs were with normal limits and no significant changes from privies results, but for the nurse she looks sick, and Joanna know that something is wrong. She calls the resident doctor, but he tell her to watches and calls back with series changes. Joanna multiple attempts to report that something needs to be done to evaluate the cause of Mrs. Kelly pain was ask to calm down. However nobody took patient symptoms series and the next day patient died.