Medical System Advantages And Disadvantages

There are many components to a hospital or medical facility. All of them are necessary to have a properly functioning environment. The emergency department of a hospital is a fast paced world. You have to be constantly on your toes and prepared for whatever may come through the doors. There are many people that work in an emergency room to make it run smoothly. Techs, nurses, CNA’s, LVN’s, and doctors all work side by side to help those who are critically injured. Without all these people it would be complete chaos.

In many cities emergency service personnel had their pay cut, overtime eliminated, and benefits slashed. This not only affects the moral of said workers but may drive away future applicants to find better pay elsewhere. This can cause many problems in the future as they will have a difficult time to hire new employees. It could also cause current employees to leave their departments for better pay causing more man power issues. “The national average wage was $34,370 in 2012, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (Mercer 2).” One of the major problems is that there is no federal funding for emergency medicine. The lack of funding for these emergency medicine personnel is a major concern leading to a haphazard development of this service. “Even the number of EMTs and paramedics is uncertain (Mercer 11).” Many believe that if you stabilize the budget issues then the profession would possibly become one of the fastest growing in the

Prior to the 1970’s, ambulances were staffed as basic life support (BLS) type units. They would transfer people on a basic level of transport performing “non invasive” interventions. The people who staffed this units were not called EMT’s at this time however were called Ambulance Attendants. They were severed with little medical training and only performed routine interventions. In 1966 there was an article called “The Accidental Death and Disability Report” also called “White Paper”. In this report The National Academy of Sciences Did studies on trauma and shock. This project was a federally funded report of their research which came to the conclusion that both the public and government were "insensitive to the magnitude

Without a doubt, the “White Paper” is still relevant in the world of EMS, playing a huge role with the modernization in EMS systems today. Accident Death in Disability outlined the need to decrease the morbidity and mortality of trauma patient through discussing key points that need change to be built a successful EMS system. Since then, EMS systems have not only become proficient in assessing and treating trauma patients, but also have become proficient in the assessment and treatment of acute and chronic illnesses, mental health, and social issues in all populations.

A paramedic is an allied health professional whose primary purpose is to provide advanced emergency medical care for critical and emergent patients who access the emergency medical system. As medical providers, paramedics perform interventions with basic as well as advanced equipment under medical oversight. At a national level, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) defines the various titles given to pre-hospital medical workers within the United States based on the level of care they provide and the level of education they receive prior to licensure. (National EMS Scope) A paramedic’s education and skill set can vary from state to state. At a minimum, most paramedic education and certifying programs require that

Urgent Ambulance Services is a company that is to service its community by providing urgent and non-emergency medical pre hospital care. The organization would be serving their communities by promoting health, and safety educations in the communities they service. The organization is to educated young and old of First Aid, CPR, and safety to install the awareness and promote healthy choices. The organization is to also provide effective and prompt pre-hospital Medical services to community that calls for any non-emergent and emergency medical help, and transportations.

The Emergency Medical Service(EMS) are the people who will usually respond to a 911 call relating to medical emergency.

The study population for this research is patients for EMS hospitals for observation that provide different shift patterns. This group will mainly include emergency room physicians, and emergency patients. Any doctor who is a medical director for an EMS service will be excluded from the survey to disregard any potential bias(Bowen, 2009).

The beginning of Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) started in the early 1970’s when “people believed more could be done in the out-of-hospital setting.” When the EMT was first introduced to the people of the United States of America, the curriculum to become an EMT included “400 hours of class, lab, and clinical rotations in various hospital settings followed by a 100-hour field internship.” 1970 had also included the very first National Registry of EMTs (NREMT), which in 1971, “1,520 personnel took the first NREMT-Ambulance exam.” Lyndon B. Johnson adopted the National Highway Traffic safety Act in 1966, which had “standardized [EMT] training, promoted state involvement, encouraged community oversight, recommended radio communication,

EMS was first used in the military in the 1790s, it was used “to transport battlefield casualties to a centralized care area” ("History of Emergency Medicine"). In the 1980s with the growth of cars and automobile transportation came the growth of accidents and trauma casualties. The report known as the white paper identifies that the chance of survival after a car accident is slim-to-none and suggest a prevention and management of Accidental Injury through a system known as EMT-A, which is essentially the ambulance system. The public was frightened by the data presented so Congress took the initiative under president Lyndon B Johnson and pass the “Emergency Medical Services Systems Act of 1973, providing funding for research and development, support for improved standards and rural systems, and much-needed administrative oversight that supported EMS systems” (Ferbrache). This act was the beginning of modern first responders and the beginning of the changes that were brought about as a

Nowadays Ambulance services are much more advanced in their jobs. In this day in age Ambulance trucks are called when an injury occurs and are quickly sent to the rescue. Once they arrive they take care of you on sight and do whatever they can possible at the scene. Then you are placed on an Ambulance and in the Ambulance they have different medical tools that they can use on you while on the way to the

There are many responsibilities that go along with the day to day work of an EMT. Some include determining the right course of action after evaluating the patient’s condition, and providing medical aid to stabilize the patient’s condition, like using the AED, performing CPR, preventing spinal damage, ventilation, control severe bleeding, prevent shock, and bandage wounds. EMTs also have to administer activated charcoal, oral glucose, narcan and oxygen. They also have to make sure they transport the patient carefully and safely. They also have to prepare a patient care reports and calm and assure the patient’s family.

Paramedic’s are important people because they are the ones that give medical care while away from the hospital. The need for paramedic’s started back in the 1970s. In a report said in 1965 more people were dying in accidents than in the Korean War. After President Richard Nixon reviewed the effect of of having pre-hospital medical care would help save lives in the event of an accident with needed medical care.

Health information systems (HIS) are complex and it is helpful to understand advantages and disadvantages to some key components of a HIS. This section will describe the advantages and disadvantages of usability, interoperability, scalability and compatibility.

Ms. K is a 68 year old, Caucasian, caretaker who resides in the Midwest City area of Oklahoma. While her siblings are supportive, she spends the majority of her time from 10:00 am to 8:00 pm attending to the needs of her 90 year old mother, Mrs. T. Physically, her mother is restricted to a wheelchair due to a stroke and a broken hip. In addition, she suffers from loss of hearing and poor vision. However, Ms. K also suffers from physical ailments herself such as: Type II Diabetes, hypertension, and issues with her kidneys. These conditions have worsened since her mother’s entry into hospice. Consequently, Ms. K has been hospitalized twice for diabetes complications, has lost 15 pounds and broke her ankle due to a fall. Thus, her physical health has most likely deteriorated as a result of the burden she is experiencing from being a primary caregiver. Therefore, the initial treatment priority for Ms. K is to conduct an assessment that measures caregiver’s burden and follow-up with skill building training over the phone. The objective of this study is to answer the question, are elderly caregivers who receive caregiver burden screenings alone more likely to have negative health outcomes than elderly caregivers who also receive skill building interventions?