Medical Technology And The Medical Field

In the US, diabetes contributes significantly to excess morbidity and mortality. When uncontrolled, it is a major cause of stroke, heart attacks, chronic kidney disease, diabetic retinopathy, neuropathy, and is the major cause of non-traumatic amputations. It is also increases the risk of death two-fold compared to someone without diabetes . However, among those patients with better control, a reduction in hemoglobin A1C has been shown to decrease the risk of kidney disease , progression of CHF , and an overall decrease in microvascular complications . There is a definite benefit of close blood glucose monitoring and control. In type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, the standard of care for mild-moderate disease is oral agents, with transition to subcutaneous insulin as the disease progresses. In type 1 diabetes, characterized by lack of insulin, the treatment depends on either an insulin pump or subcutaneous insulin therapy. Unfortunately, in those patients with insulin dependent diabetes, compliance with finger stick glucose measurements is poor, making insulin administration dependent on those measurements imprecise . One solution to this problem that has been proposed is continuous glucose monitoring (CGM). This system consists of a subcutaneously implanted glucose sensor that wirelessly transmits data to a recorder worn on the body. This allows for frequent (generally a few times an

Medical technology encompasses a wide range of healthcare products and is used to diagnose, monitor, and treat diseases or medical conditions that affect humans. This may included but not limited too, pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and medical equipment. Such technologies are intended to improve the quality of healthcare delivered through earlier diagnosis, less invasive treatment options and reductions in hospital stays and rehabilitation times. Recent advances in medical technology have also focused on cost reduction. Medical technology may include medical devices, information technology, biotech, and healthcare services. The impacts of medical technology may involve social and ethical issues. For example physicians may seek objective information from technology rather than listening to subjective patient reports. A major contributor of healthcare expenditure in America is the advancement of medical technology. According to several studies it is shown that there is a correlation between the nation’s gross domestic product (GDP) and money allocated to healthcare. One of the leading theories is that medical technology is growing faster than expected.

Monitoring your blood glucose (also known as blood sugar) helps you to manage your diabetes. It also helps you and your health care provider monitor your diabetes and determine how well your treatment plan is working.

In the healthcare field, there is a lot of innovative technology that helps professionals do their job more efficiently. There is vein visualization technology that allows for easier placement of IV’s. Electronic Healthcare Records is a very beneficial technology for both professionals and patients. This allows for easier auditing of charts and holds

There are three types of diabetes: type 1diabetes and type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes. All three are chronic conditions that "affect how the body uses blood glucose" or blood sugar. The body needs glucose because it is "an important source of energy for the cells that make up an individual 's muscles and tissues" Individuals with diabetes have too much glucose in their blood, which will inevitably lead to serious problems with a person 's health. Since every cell, tissue, and muscle needs glucose to function properly, it is important for a person who shows signs and symptoms of diabetes to see a doctor

In observation, (Fahnestock, McComb, & Deshmukh, 2013) stated "Information technologies are transforming the way healthcare is delivered. Innovations such as computer-based patient records, hospital information systems, computer-based decision support tools, community health information networks and new ways of distributing health information.” (p.3.2). In the sector of delivering healthcare using technology, has made it easier for healthcare professionals to access medical records, digitization of prescriptions and view test results. With the use of high-performance devices being used in the hospital, helps to make the jobs of healthcare professionals a little easier. As well as relieve anxiety from anxious patients that may be awaiting lab results to come back. Therefore, IT devices and services has been and continues to be a tremendous help and game changer for the healthcare system. However, there is still a lot of work to be done to help shape and reform the healthcare

Diabetes (Diabetes Mellitus) is an unremitting disease where in the glucose in the blood is too high. Blood glucose level, or commonly known as the ‘blood sugar level’, are normally regulated by the hormone insulin that is made by the pancreas. Diabetes takes place when a problem in the hormone happens and how the body works. There are different types of diabetes – Type 1, Type 2, Impaired Glucose Metabolism, Gestational Diabetes and the Secondary Diabetes, but the two main

Diabetes is a chronic disease in which a person’s glucose (blood sugar) is higher than normal. After our bodies have digested foods and turned them into sugar, the pancreas produces insulin. Insulin helps the body take sugar (blood sugar) out of the bloodstream and helps to shuttle it into our cells to be used for energy. If a person has diabetes, their bodies either doesn’t make enough insulin (Type II) or the body doesn’t use the insulin as it should (Type I). Either of these conditions can result in high sugar (glucose) levels (CDC, 2013).

Checking your blood sugar and keeping track of it is part of diabetes treatment. Insulin pumps and insulin shots are also used. Depending on the type of diabetes

Two of the most important issues that a diabetic must worry about include the management of blood-sugar levels and the intake of carbohydrates and sugars. Diabetic management is the best way to address these two important factors. Diabetics cannot process certain carbohydrates and sugars the way "normal" individuals can. As a result, diabetics have to constantly measure the amount of glucose in their blood. Doctors usually provide diabetic patients with a type of monitor that is used to measure blood-sugar levels. Several different varieties exist, and which one is prescribed, depends on the individual patient.

“Diabetes is not a single disease, but a group of disorders that together impair the body’s ability to metabolize, or break down and use, blood sugar, or glucose” (Jacobs 37). There are many types of diabetes which effect different organs in the body, but the most common type is Diabetes Mellitus. In this type of diabetes there is a problem with the glucose in the blood and the production or use of insulin. In 2012, 29.1 million Americans, or 9.3% of the population, had diabetes (Statistics About Diabetes). Diabetes is a disease that has affected and still effects men, women, and children all around the world.

Diabetes is a disease that can be deadly if not treated correctly. Most people with diabetes have one of the two types and can be treated There are multiple ways to take care of yourself or others who have diabetes. Many people find that using a blood glucose meter can help control their blood sugar level. Of course doctors also recommend oral medication and insulin shots, these help the body to produce more

In today’s medical field technology plays a big role when it comes to patient care. Technology is huge when it comes to giving the patient the best type of quality care when they are in the hospital. In the old days people would just write it down on a sheet of paper and record it by hand, which caused mistakes. Now with the Electronic Health Record those mistakes are drastically declining. Statistics have shown that using the Electronic Health Record has lowered Nursing mistakes as well as improved patient care. Our society has progressed through the years and has been introduced with the Electronic Health Record which has drastically improved our health care system. The Electronic Health Record provides great communication between

Medical technology and science has progressed and has been associated with the emergence of novel therapeutic and diagnostic devices. A peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC) is a temporary, short-term device that is mostly inserted into the veins of the hand or forearm (albeit can be inserted in other sites) to administer medications or intravenous fluids (Aziz, 2009). Venous cannulation through peripheral intravenous catheters (PIVCs) is the commonest and simplest method of administering blood products, drugs, and fluids (Keogh et al., 2014). PIVCs also offer sustained intravenous access for hospitalised patients (Al-Tawfiq et al., 2012). Over 330 million peripheral catheters are sold annually in the United States alone (Moureau, 2009). Intravenous therapy is an essential and common intervention for patients in community and hospital settings (Clemen et al., 2012; Ho & Cheung, 2011). It is estimated that close to 85 percent of hospital patients need infusion therapy, with up to 70 percent requiring PVC (Keogh et al., 2014). However, there have been controversies on best practice management of PIVCs, particularly with regard to whether PIVCs should be replaced routinely as clinically indicated, and how it relates to PIVC-associated infections among hospitalised patients. The aim of this paper is to critically analyse the evidence on the frequency of PIVC replacement, and to provide recommendations for evidence based best practices of patient-centred care. The discussion

It is 1975. Pacemaker technology is fairly new. One company produces the pacemakers and doctors are only beginning to grasp the knowledge on how to implant the devices. Adding on to the difficulty of implanting them, pacemakers are very delicate; there has been a case in which a patient’s pacemaker wires detached from the heart after a yawn. Because of cases like this, every transistor supplier has cut off business with the pacemaker company in fear of inevitable lawsuits, except us. As the last suppliers of a vital component to the pacemakers, we must consider all who is at stake. Caught in a risky situation, the board of directors of our company and I must decide on whether or not we should continue selling transistors for the purpose of producing pacemakers by considering various approaches to the issue.