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Medical Transcription Research Paper

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A medical transcriptionist works with many different medical specialties. Each specialty is unique, yet each needs assistance from health care workers in other specialties to do their jobs.
Eight medical specialties that will be reviewed are: radiology, dermatology, cardiology, obstetrics and gynecology, psychiatry, neurology, ophthalmology, and orthopedics. The eighth specialty, orthopedics, will be reviewed in the most detail.
RADIOLOGY
The main purpose of one field of medicine is to assist other specialties. The field of radiology is a medical specialty where imaging is used to identify, diagnose, and treat various problems and diseases within the human body. This area of medicine works with almost all other specialties by way …show more content…

NEUROLOGY
Neurology is a branch of medicine that deals primarily with disorders of the central (brain and spinal cord), peripheral, and autonomic nervous systems (Neurology). Examples of some common diseases and problems encountered in this specialty include: multiple sclerosis, Lou Gehrig disease, Parkinson disease, encephalitis, migraine headaches, epilepsy, and stroke (Pittman 410-414).
Neurologists diagnose and treat disorders of the nervous system by performing mental status examinations, having neuroimaging conducted, and using neurophysiological techniques (Neurology). Neurologists produce history and physical reports, chart notes, operative reports, and discharge summaries.
OPHTHALMOLOGY
The medical specialty of Ophthalmology pertains to the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of the human eye and related diseases. Ophthalmologists are faced with many conditions of the eye such as conjunctivitis, glaucoma, cataracts, and visual impairment. They can prescribe prescriptions to treat various conditions, as well as prescribe eyeglasses or contacts for visual impairment as needed (Pittman 165-168).
Ophthalmologists are considered medical and surgical specialists (Opthalmology). They can perform refractive surgeries to eliminate or improve visual impairment, as well as, numerous other surgeries for many

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