Medieval European Culture Research Paper

In the 1300's an Italian scholar named Petrarch came up with the name "Dark Age" to describe the time Europe was going through during the Middle Ages in 500AD-1500AD. Throughout the Middle Ages Europe was going through some rough times, but there were also moments of growth. For example the Black Death was a time of darkness but there were positive times like when universities were built. Although the dark ages were looked at as a negative occurrence, more events show a sign of growth.

Throughout the Middle Ages, Europe had very different class systems and practices compared to present day Europe. For most countries the main focus was on the rich and powerful. Ancient Persia, Greece, and Rome were some of the most well known countries during the Middle Ages. There are many similarities and differences in the class systems of Ancient Rome, Greece, Persia, and Europe during the Middle Ages; including practices, beliefs, and everyday life.

1. The primary historical feature of the High Middle Ages was the population that was growing fast. With that came other social and political changes of immense significance. Europe was developing as the commercial entity with such phenomena as the Hanseatic League that improved trade between free cities. This was the period when Marco Polo travelled the Silk Road to China and started the process of opening Asian markets to Europe. The period can be characterized with the upsurge in the science sphere. Europe started contacting with the Muslim world through Crusades. Throughout this time, the world saw translation of major works from Latin. This is not to mention countless technological advances such as inventions (gunpowder, printing, scissors,

During the High Middle Ages, the church dominated the European society. Monasteries continue in England with the monastic life. The period of construction of churches is the most magnificent of all churches ever built, including Salisbury Cathedral and the Cathedral of Notre Dame. Religious themes continue to dominate the arts, because the Churches supports the artists with monetary support, and wealthy noblemen are patrons of the arts especially portraiture. The University of the Middle Ages was different from our model present day. The need to bolster foundations of medieval society started toward education that evolved, into the University of Today. Muslim scholars provided information on mathematics and science that played an important role in the rise of the University. The end of the Middle Ages brought a separation of Church from State that

One big change that was widespread was art. The Renaissance introduced the idea of oil painting, which made paintings look realistic in size. Before the Renaissance, paintings were dull, and unrealistic. But one famous person named Leonardo Da Vinci, painted a highly realistic painting of a smiling woman commonly known as the Mona Lisa. Also, Leonardo was not the only painter in the Renaissance. In conclusion, there were many more painters other than him, and they all had an effect on art for a long time.

Upon looking at all the documents presented, medieval Europe was a Dark Age from 476-1100, roughly speaking.The Dark Ages are classified as such due to: a lack of governance, invasion from the barbarian tribes, and due to the lack of intellectuals.According to document A, the semi-barbarian tribes had a greater influence in Europe during this time period, as the preexisting government in 476 was unable to lower crime by enforcing the laws that were established at that time, as shown in Document D. Document C further explains the battles that took place, and how barbarians would attack parts of Europe, killing many people, thus making circumstance even darker. Many people were poor at this time and lacked a proper farm, and a proper education

Art has changed and developed throughout time. I will be writing about two specific time periods that I think were an important part of the revolution of art. The two time periods that I will write about is the Medieval Times and the Renaissance. Art has changed in four main topics. These four topics are subject, color, perspective and realism. The subject changed in Renaissance art from the subject in the Medieval Times. Almost all of the paintings in the Medieval Times were based on religious events and topics. The topic changed from religious events to more secular events during the Renaissance. This is because people became more interested in humanistic topics and the world around us. You can see that the Medieval painting is about Jesus’ crucifixion and the Renaissance

The artist themselves have played a lot of vital roles in history which still affect and shape how our lives are today. There have been a lot of artwork, that artist has done, that in the past that is now a part of our now history. They have used art as a form of record keeping, used it to shape the trend of society itself and visual expression, visually express an opinion about an event or topic.

As a new era called The Middle Ages emerged from the fall of the Roman Empire, the Catholic Church rose to a dominant religious and political power. The Roman Empire became a religious empire in the early Middle Ages, then later developed into the Holy Roman Empire when Charlemagne was crowned by Pope Leo III and became the first emperor to serve under papal authority.

Come one, Come all to the Sarasota Medieval Fair! This yearly fair takes place every November for three weekends. The fair is held in Sarasota Florida, at the Ringling Woods near the Sarasota Fairgrounds. This is a family friendly, medieval reenactment fair with plenty of fun and activities to entertain everyone.

Furthermore, Leonardo da Vinci’s contributions to art, science, and medicine had a tremendous impact on the Renaissance era. Art was a vital asset to the Renaissance era’s existence. Leonardo da Vinci impacted art in the Renaissance era by mirroring nature instead of idealizing it. Leonardo’s, the Mona Lisa, is an example of nature being mirrored in art and a woman’s virtues.

Numerous artists had to of been present to make Renaissance art the way it is. Some of the world’s most famous artists were working during this time period, including Leonardo da Vinci, and other artists like Sandro Botticelli and Lorenzo Ghiberti.

The most interesting thing about the Middle Ages is the fact that it was mainly religious pieces that were made during this time. This occurred due to famine, plague and war. This led people to rely on their music to comfort them. By listening to composers music, like Guillaume’s piece “Messe de Notre Dame”, people began to have hope. They were once again comforted by God. This caught my attention because of the belief and faithfulness people had in Jesus Christ. We can compare this to the refugees from Syria. Both groups of people are looking for peace and comfort.

Imagine going back in time with no stove, microwave, fast food, restaurants, grocery stores, or refrigerators. Technology today gives us access to safer, healthier, and quicker food. The Middle Ages was a time of culture deterioration. Throughout this period it wasn’t known for it’s food or good diet. In medieval times, most people only ate two or three types of food. After the agricultural revolution, peasants did not have a lot of access to a variety of food. They grew what they ate, which was also collected for a tax. Peasants typically grow things like potatoes, corn, leeks, barley, rye and wheat. Compared to hunter-gatherer societies prior to the agricultural revolution, peasants were very unhealthy. They only ate the same two to three

Some of the main features of medieval high culture are related to the social and economic interaction with the Eastern culture. During the high middles ages, it is obvious that there was an increasing population in Europe. The reason was the extreme interaction between the West and the East. The beginning of the Renaissance of the 12th century and the urbanization were the first fruits of this interaction. Of course, some famous religious buildings were built like Hagia Sophia. Besides this, Charlemagne was the most important person about medieval art and culture, and he “tried to unify Europe and revitalize the arts.” Also, architectural works improved. Gothic art was famous, too. Naturalism began to be popular. All these high cultural activities