Mental Illness Attention On Four Men: Article Analysis

In early American history, individuals with mental illnesses have been neglected and suffered inhuman treatments. Some were beaten, lobotomized, sterilized, restrained, in addition to other kinds of abuse. Mental illness was thought to be the cause of supernatural dreadful curse from the Gods or a demonic possession. Trepanning (the opening of the skull) is the earliest known treatment for individuals with mental illness. This practice was believed to release evil spirits (Kemp, 2007). Laws were passed giving power to take custody over the mentally ill including selling their possessions and properties and be imprisoned (Kofman, 2012). The first psychiatric hospital in the U.S. was the Pennsylvania Hospital where mentally ill patients were left in cold basements because they were considered not affected by cold or hot environments and restraint with iron shackles. They were put on display like zoo animals to the public for sell by the doctors (Kofmen, 2012). These individuals were punished and isolated and kept far out of the eyes of society, hidden as if they did not exist. They were either maintained by living with their families and considered a source of embarrassment or institutionalized

Furthermore, there are a number of barriers that prevent police from effectively dealing with people who have a mental illness. These include gaps in the community mental health service, and mix feelings about the nature of the responsibility when officers are responding to mental illness calls (Adelman, 2003). Barriers that are involve is, the inadequate advance information, when a situation arise police dispatchers do not ask for more information of what to expect when arriving to the scene as well any specific detail about the mental ill person such as, if the person has previously contacted the police before. Not

This legal issue addresses how police services are being given very little training into circumstances involving mentally ill perpetrators and examines how and why they are given no formal screening process in identifying those who have a mental disorder.

People with mental health problems are a growing issue and must be addressed accordingly. When police officers are responding to a 911 call that involves a mentally ill person, the police officers that are responding must be trained on how to de-escalate the situation to protect everyone’s safety. The American Psychological Association (APA) suggests that police departments expand the number of officers with specialty mental health training in their department. (American Psychological Association, 2015). This is where the need for a mental health task force is shown.

In the Article ”Where Police Violence Encounters Mental illness” Matthew Epperson informs readers of the massive amount of violent interactions police officers encounter with mentally ill people, however his main focus is not to blame the police officers but to reinforce mental health treatment. Epperson brings evidence from his experience as a social worker at the county jail “- one of my former clients who was a college student in the late 1990s and who had several tense exchanges with the police as his symptoms worsened.”(Epperson, par.3) Epperson's position on police enforcement worsening mental health issues then leads his claim that if we enforce mental health care system and police informant as one then it will resolve to keeping mentally

The purpose of Rick Parents (2011) study was to shed a light on policing tactics and use of force when dealing with a situation containing a person suffering from a mental illness, and how to properly distinguish when the use of force in necessary. Rick Parent (2011) has also brought to light the training techniques in place that help officers make the best possible decisions in moments of crisis, and how further examining those training techniques and improving upon them can potentially have an overall positive effect on the officer and the suspect.

It can be said that a police officer’s job is provide assistance and safety for all Americans but when it involves these mental patients they are in need of more than what the law enforcements

In this article , the author Professor James Alan Fox discusses that it is an average of 9,289 people killed by someone with some type of mental health issue. Also, he speaks about the FBI’s crime reports between the years of 2007-2011. Statistics had shown that the U.S had an average of 13,700 homicides. He states that, if lives need to be saved, then the people that are making these deaths happen have to receive some type of treatment. Fox article is a reliable source because he discusses the failure of how the ones’ committing these crimes are still out here on the streets. He is a reliable source because he is a Professor at Northeastern University of Criminology, Law and Public Policy.

Barr says the criminal justice system is” continuously expanding,” and police have virtually no training or resources for handling people in psychiatric crises. She says in New York City, over one million people suffer from mental illness, with 100,000 people living with severe on going psychiatric problems such as schizophrenia. Additinally Barr states, an estimated 12,000 mentally ill homeless people live on the streets. She says the New York City Police Department responds to every 911 call regrading a person in psychiatric distress, regardless of whether a crime has been committed. She says annually, the New York City Police Department responds to at least 50,000 calls involving EDPs or (“emotion-ally disturbed persons”).

is no longer hidden but confronts us demanding an intervention that will disrupt its history. Critical analysis places us all in the glaring light that pans negligence, but it is the policymakers that stand in the focus of this beam while the rest of us are in its important penumbra. Policymakers are challenged to 1) restore and increase proper community mental health structures, 2) deinstitutionalize mental ill-health patients, 3) train police officers, and also personnel serving

There have been many times throughout Canada and the U.S. when officers have killed or injured an individual with a mental illness which could have been avoided if their main focus was to provide support rather than punishment. Within the article, it is discussed how an individual with schizophrenia trains officers on how to deal with an individual like himself. Rather than charging an individual for trespassing while having a psychotic episode, provide that individual with support and take him to a place where he can get support rather than jail (Gonzales & Dayak, 2006). The majority of the jail population is of individuals with a mental illness who could use proper treatment and support rather than being in jail (Gonzales & Dayak, 2006). With providing places for individuals with an illness to go to rather than jail, jail populations will go down and be less expensive and difficult to run. Bexar county recognized there was an issue with the way they were dealing with individuals so a program and institution was made for providing individuals with a mental illness to go to and stay at rather than jail, which in return has saved their county nearly five million dollars a year (Gonzales &

There are many ways to prevent deaths in the future of people in similar circumstances such as having a training program for officers to better respond to people experiencing mental health crises. Many people with mental health issues are the most vulnerable people because people are in crisis they also present a unique set of challenges to police services when considering the use of force, and many of these concerns lead to perspective due to human rights. Police services should also have policies that state when controlled weapons may be used and also specify inappropriate uses. These policies should specifically address the use of how vulnerable individuals such as people with mental health issues, and the potential increased risk of death for people with mental illness. Also, there should be a policy to provide training to new and seasoned police officers on human rights and the duty to accommodate people with mental health issues, and should receive training in crisis response techniques. When dealing with situations such as Michael’s its important to think of certain strategies, which includes appropriate language, tone, and gestures because the use of certain communication to an individual may be perceived as more threatening towards them. I feel that the law should be changed in the way police officers proceed the use of force and the bias/stereotyping. The stereotype in Michael case is based on the fact that the officer that shot him made an assumption out of fear that he was gonna do something. In my opinion, it doesn’t make sense how these officers do what they do leaving the individuals family to moron about their family member that was shot and killed by an officer that is suppose to be someone that

These five officers are capable of being products of a prejudice household, therefore causing them to grow up with a certain mentality regarding mentally ill people, or people of color. These stigmas get passed down throughout the family, causing individuals within that family to act in coordination with the values instilled within that household. Another possibility concerning the biology of the officers would be that, due to their conventional childhood development, they are lacking in empathy for people who’ve had to mature in spite of their mental illness(es). They have no knowledge in terms of how mentally ill individuals react to specific situations, consequently, responding to the matter in an entirely different way than they would’ve if they had been exposed to that lifestyle. Their reaction to the situation could cohere with the perspective of a traumatized family member. During some period in their lives, it is conceivable that someone dear to them had been greatly wounded by someone that was African American or mentally

I think this is the biggest question I ask myself, provoking my interest in the subject that can maybe answer it- Psychology.

starting out in long, cold line of people an individual synthesizes your spine shiver as she gives off a warm welcomes. At the first room you meet this nice lovely heart warming family that has a selfsame inscrutable era. The evil razor sharp eyed mother shows you to the next door. You meet slathers of different miscreations that jump out at you then you parlay to what they so call the end. There is no one in the room. You distinguish a door, but when you try and enter it doesn't work. You feel a surprisingly cold chill blowing a crossed your face. You start talking to your group. They have no clue what to do. You start hearing someone shout “Charles always wanted someone like you”. There still was no one around. You start becoming clammy, moreover you start thinking will you ever espy your family again. Then you feel this onion breath, breathe on you. You start feeling stringy at the knees. Then this super colossal, tall, green, bloody, vomiting guy starts crawling in. He starts telling you that you need to stay and become part of the family. He reaches out to touch you, when you descry another guy tall, strong, rat's nest hair come in. The vomiting guy says it's Charles. You penetrate another door and you start running towards that one and you fabricate out. A