Mental Illness In Australia Essay

In the general population, 6 in 10 men and 5 in 10 women will experience a traumatic event which will lead into unstable habits, resulting in restricted physical activity. These restrictions in physical activities are linked with fear. In the recent years, researchers such as Campbell et al. (2008), Follette et al. (1996), Hoge et al. (2007) and Wagner et al. (2000) have concluded that there are physical health impacts a person can present from traumatic events (namely, combat exposure, sexual assault or natural disaster). The Australian Defence Force states that in 2010, approximately 90% of the ADF and 73% of Australian citizens have been affected by at least one traumatic event (Australian Government, unknown).Brewin, Andrews and Valentine (2000) informs that multiple traumatic events induce stronger neural signals on the brain. Campbell et al. (2008) and Hoge et al. (2007) highlight that somatic disorder is interrelated from these strong neural signals on the brain in emerging data in traumatic events and physical health.

Mental illness indirectly affects everybody. Everybody will have at least one person in their life that is suffering from mental illness; whether it is a family member, a friend, or a colleague. One on every five Canadians under sixty-five will suffer from a mental illness at some point in their lifetime (Ontario.cmha.ca, 2014). These illnesses usually develop in adolescence and young adulthood usually at a time where they are creating valuable relationships and making huge decisions that impact our whole lives. Mental illnesses are categorized into the following categories; anxiety disorders, concurrent disorders and dual diagnosis, dementia, eating disorders, mood disorders,

Half of all Australians will experience a mental health problem in their lifetime, with around 20% affected every year by conditions such as depression and anxiety.

In the Mental Health treatment we can distinguish two different approaches to patient treatment, this is known as models of treatment, firstly we have a medical model, and secondary we a using person recovery model.

Mental illness has a profound impact on the Australian community, with 45% of Australians expected to experience mental illness at some point in their lives. In 1991, Australian Health Ministers commenced The Australian National Mental Health Strategy, which has since transitioned to its Fourth National Mental Health Plan Agreement. The Australian healthcare policy that has recently received attention in the Australian media is the revised National Mental Health Policy of 2008. The media article, ‘‘Futures will be lost’: Health fears as youth psychosis program dropped,’ has been analysed on its illustration of current structural reform proposed in the Mental Health sector. The role of media is critical in conveying policy to the public and

There are many government resources to which a person with mental illness can be assisted.

These trends were shown in 2007 girls and women aged 16-85 had much higher rate of mental health disorders, and from the Australian populous only 22% of women reported this and 18% of men with female who were more like to have suffered from PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder), and is estimated by the world Health Organisation that the most major mental health concern will be depression by 2030.

Mental illness can be defined as a health problem that significantly affects how a person feels, thinks, behaves, and interacts with other people. Mental illness is a serious medical condition that affects many people in the world that we live in. Anxiety is one of the most common mental illnesses currently in our world. In fact in one year, around 1 million Australian adults have depression, and over 2 million have anxiety. In Australia, 45 percent of people will experience some sort of mental illness in their lifetime.

There are several key reasons as to why this mental health crisis exists. The intersecting identities of members of the community subject them to different forms of oppression, including racism, heterosexism, or intergenerational trauma.

Around 7.3 million or 45% of Australians aged 16–85 will experience a common mental health-related condition such as depression, anxiety

Each year, approximately one in every five Australians will experience a mental illness. Mental illnesses are the third leading cause of disability burden in Australia, accounting for an estimated 27% of the total years lost due to disability. Mental health can be due to disability, poor socioeconomic status and many other reasons. Australian government and many other non profit organisations assist individuals with keeping and maintaining good mental health.

Poor mental health has large socioeconomic, sociocultural and environmental consequences for individuals and societies. Socioeconomic determinants of mental health problems exist mainly within people who are unemployed, these groups have a greater likelihood to involve themselves within substance abuse in relation to those with a higher socioeconomic status. A lack of employment can lead to increased levels of stress among young Australians. The rate of unemployment is inordinately high, the rate for people with critical and persistent mental health disorders (such as schizophrenia) are the highest within the unemployed (80-90%). Environmental factors affecting mental illness takes the biggest toll particularly on young males living in rural

Extent of the problem (trends) According to PDHPE.net “2-3% of Australians have severe mental health problems or illnesses. 4-6% have moderate and 19-20% have mild mental health problems and illnesses. While these numbers are not large, 45% of Australians between 15 and 85 reported suffering from a mental health problem or illness in their lifetime, with 1 in 5 experiencing a mental health problem in the last 12 months. Prevalence of mental health problems and

The high prevalence of mental health problems is not matched by a commensurate level of service use and associated help-seeking behavior; instead there is a marked mismatch between prevalence of mental disorder and professional help-seeking. Figure 1 shows the extent of this mismatch from Australian national data. It plots the percentage of Australians experiencing a mental disorder within a 12-month period and the relative proportion of those with a disorder who sought professional help.1 At all ages there is a much higher prevalence than there is service use, although the mismatch is greatest where the need is highest, ie, for those aged 16–24 years, and decreases with age. In the youngest age group, for males, there were 23% who reported

Depression is one of the most common mental disorders in the world as well as one of the leading causes of suicide. This report contains information on its prevalence in Australia and risk factors. It also looks at the current treatments and various strategies being undertaken to combat the rise of depression cases in Australia. 2. DEFINITION OF DEPRESSION Depression is a mental health disorder that is characterized by a persistent sad mood that may cause loss of enthusiasm for daily activities, which prompts a huge hindrance in everyday life.