Mesopotamia Compare And Contrast

Babylon was founded before the reign of Sargon Akkad, who ruled from 2334-2279 BCE. Babylon is thought to be a small city or maybe even a large port town on the Euphrates River. The known history of Babylon begins with its famous king Hammurabi he ruled from 1792-1750 BCE. He transformed Babylon into one of the most powerful and influential cities in Mesopotamia. The Kings laws and codes were all well known, an example of this would be he enlarged and heightened the walls of the city, engaged in great

In the same time period in Mesopotamia, Hammurabi, the ruler of the Old Babylon Kingdom, expanded its territory and formed large territorial states by uniting different cities in Mesopotamia. He also issued Hammurabi’s code to rule the state and rationalized his power came from the gods.

Sumer was the first civilization in a region called Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia means “between the rivers” because it had two major rivers, the Tigris and the Euphrates River Valley. Its advanced cities were Uruk, Umma and Ur and they densely populated with about 50,000 people. Its form of record keeping was cuneiform where a scribe would write down records of business transactions, barters, historical events customs and traditions in soft clay with a stylus. Advanced technology included irrigation, a system that brought water to crops, metalworking and the invention of the wheel plow and sail boat as well as the creation on bronze weapons and armor. Their workers included farmers, artisans and scribes and their complex intuitions included a formal

Sumer is one of the first ancient civilization that had many cities until the drought and being conquered. The Sumerians built ziggurat temples for the living (which was similar to the pyramids in Egypt). They had farms on the outer part of the center city because their society was based on trading and farming. The important people lived in the center. In their society, most people were educated and men took control of the women. They believed in many gods, they were polytheism. The Sumerians created a written language that is

Sumer was one of Mesopotamia’s most important societies. Sumerians settled in an area they later called Sumer. By 3000 BCE, 10000 Sumerians settled in the area. Most of these people were farmers. In the center of Sumer, they built a large city which served as their capital. Inside Sumer, there were many city-states, which is political unit consisting of a city and its surrounding countryside. To get more land and expand their power, city-states would fight each other. They kept other city-states out by building walls around their cities. The most powerful city-states were Kish, Uruk, and Ur. Uruk’s most famous king was named Gilgamesh. As you can see, Sumer was very important.

They also made very detailed and lifelike statues. Their statues were always designed with there eyes wide open and glazing upwards to the god. The arts are a highly developed culture that includes paintings, architecture, and music. There were many forms of art expressed in Sumer. The architects would build the temples and Ziggurats. The metal workers would decorate the mirrors and jewelries. Music was thought to bring joy to the gods and people alike. The Sumerians also made several technological advances. The wheel was there greatest invention The Sumerians used the wheel for many tings such as shaping clay into pots; famers also used them along with the army. They also advanced the arch above the doorways. A final characteristic of civilization is a highly developed written languages. The Sumerians written language was called Cuneiform. The language, Cuneiform, was developed around 2400 B.C.E. The Cuneiform writing contained as many as 2,000 symbols that stood for ideas and sounds. As time went on the amount of symbols was reduced to 700. Cuneiform was very similar to another form of writing which was Pictographs. There many have been other cities before the Sumerians but the Sumerians were the only ones that had

There was a quest for order in Mesopotamia. During the fourth millennium B.C.E., human population increased. Through adaptation they created states and governmental machinery. Sumerians from the land of Sumer were dominant in Mesopotamia. In Sumer population increased likely because of agricultural potential. There were new arrivals who were Semitic people. Sumerians built the world 's first cities. There were Sumerian cities that then established states. There were palaces, temples and defensive walls. The impressive buildings were ziggurats which housed

Sumer, the world’s first civilization and historical region in Mesopotamia, developed during the Bronze Age after a significant change from a nomadic to a sedentary lifestyle. During the fifth millennium BC, people known as the ‘Ubaidans’ established settlements in the region known as Sumer and discovered the usage of tools and agriculture, triggering the early Bronze Age and the agricultural revolution—a period of transition from a nomadic lifestyle found in the Mesolithic era, into an agricultural period exhibited in the Neolithic era. The Sumerians shifted from a nomadic lifestyle to a formal civilization through the agricultural revolution which led to technological advances that changed food production.

The Sumerians stand out in history as one of the first groups of people to form a civilization. The five key characteristics that set Sumer apart from other early human societies are advanced cities, specialized workers, complex institutions, record keeping, and advanced technology. By 3000 B.C. the Sumerians had built a number of cities, each surrounded by fields of barley and wheat. They all had the

The ancient civilization is understood to be a region that produced more empires and civilizations than any

the Sumerians came to Mesopotamia around 3500 BC. there language is Babylonian and Assyrian and some of Arabic and Persian writing to and when they talk they use the same languages. there laws were derived from the laws by King Hammurabi and he ruled a part of Mesopotamia during the 1792 to 1750 BC. the social structure  is highly stratified and they are very social and got along with other people in Mesopotamia they usually didn't have wars unless they needed to. it is surrounded by the Tigris and Euphrates, it was an area of great civilization and the lands were fertile and that was good for their crops they planted eggplants, onions, radishes, sesame seeds lettuce and beans. and same with the farming they had sheep, goat and pigs they took the domesticated animals and raised them and fed them some of their crops so they had meat and they used the wool for blanks,

Akkadians established an empire that lasted until 2180 B.C.E. Their language and literature along with their wealth of knowledge about the religious and cultural life.

Sumer was a civilization that arose in the area of Southern Mesopotamia around 4500 BC.

Sumers didn't have a lot of intellectual and/or artistic achievements. They created the writing called cuneiform. Cuneiform is a type of writing that is also called wedge writing. Sumerians also used a system of pictographs. Sumerians also created a system of mathematics. Astronomy is yet another thing they had developed. They are also known for the stone called the Epic of Gilgamesh. The Epic of Gilgamesh is a stone that has an “epic” poem engraved into

The ever growing cities, such as Sumer, were important in the development of early civilization. The Sumerians built Urban communities that each controlled is surrounding area as a sort of political state. The had a set social hierarchy, with kings and other