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Metaphorically Speaking – Sonnet 73 Essays

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Metaphorically Speaking – Sonnet 73

Love is a blanket of bright and colorful flowers that covers a beautifully rolling meadow on a breezy summer day. Similar metaphorical images appear in many famous poems including Shakespeare's "Sonnet 73." The metaphor is the most basic device poets use to convey meanings beyond literal speech (Guth 473).

Shakespeare's use of metaphors in this sonnet conveys his theme of the inescapable aging process. Shakespeare "establishes and extends a metaphor that illuminates the poem's central meaning" and compares the inevitability of old age to three different aspects of nature (Prather). Similarly all the metaphorical quatrains begin with either the phrase "thou mayest in me behold" or "In me …show more content…

The bare branches and the abandoned church symbolize aging in that the bareness of the branches and loneliness of the church resemble the bareness and loneliness of old age. Shakespeare uses the falling leaves and the absence of singing birds in the branches in comparison with the absence of youthfulness within the human body when approaching old age.

Much like the seasonal change to autumn, night descends upon the earth in the same manner. In the next metaphor Shakespeare compares the ending of life to the setting of the sun. The second quatrain reads "In me thou seest the twilight of such day / As after sunset fadeth in the west / Which by and by [gradually] black night doth take away, / Death's second self, that seals up all in rest" (Shakespeare 5-8). Shakespeare describes the sun as fading in the west much like his life is fading into his old age and someday into death. The setting of the sun resembles the end of the day and Shakespeare feels he is at the point where end is nearing. Shakespeare describes the "black night" as gradually taking the day away much like death and old age takes life away (7). Shakespeare uses this metaphor to enhance the idea of growing old and nearing death. He speaks of "Death's second self that seals up all in rest" where rest and sleep represent the end of life and when the sun has set, death is upon him (8).

Like autumn and a sunset, Shakespeare relates a

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