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Meursault's Lack Of Punishment

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In his renowned novella The Outsider, author Albert Camus discusses existentialism, morality, and the occasional absurdity of societal practices through his protagonist, Meursault. In the novel, Meursault is arrested for a murder for which there appears to be no motive. However, prosecutors, along with Meursault’s own peers, use his unconventional behaviour as evidence to condemn him for a crime to which his character traits have no relation. Meursault’s lack of piety, his reaction to his mother’s passing, and his attitude towards violence are regarded as indications of his lack of empathy. However, as Camus demonstrates, Meursault’s unwillingness to conform to customary notions of morality does not necessarily make him a criminal. Camus’s …show more content…

When Meursault is brought in front of the court to be tried for murder, the prosecutor condemns him for actions which have no relation to the case. The prosecutor mentions that when Meursault’s mother passed away, he did not cry or show any signs of grief during the small funeral held for her. In addition, when speaking with his boss and the warden of the senior’s home where his mother had lived, Meursault did not concern himself with the small details of her life in order to satisfy their invasive questions. After his mother’s funeral, Meursault also went to see a comedy with his girlfriend Marie. The witnesses and the prosecutor interpret Meursault’s lack of expression and his engagement in recreational activities as an absence of grief over his mother’s passing. However, Meursault cared deeply for his mother, and his lack of visible mourning did not demonstrate apathy. Meursault simply did not cry at his mother’s funeral or engage in conversation because he believed that these trivial matters were only practiced in order to satisfy the expectations of others. Meursault regarded his mother’s death as a concrete, unchangeable fact, a view which many of his peers did not share. Most people in Algeria, where the novel took place, were devout Christians or Muslims. For most religious people, the death of a family member was followed by a conventional process of mourning which involved expressing one’s sorrow to their friends and family, refraining from joyous activities, and attending a solemn funeral service. Meursault’s lack of adherence to these practices caused society to condemn him, as they believe his impious behaviour will result in spiritual ruin. However, as Camus’ quote demonstrates, Meursault

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