Microexpression Research Paper

Emotions are interesting because everyone feels them, most people do not know how emotions take their curse and arguably no one really knows how emotions function. There are many theories aimed precisely at defining emotions and how they work but there is a lot of work to be done. An article posted in the New York Time’s website about a week ago explains a wonderful aspect about emotions and how people can utilize emotions to benefit their lives.

We are exposed to various emotions everyday, whether it is at work, at school, on the street, or even at home. An emotion could be described as an individual’s reaction to an event, in which that individual is aware of his/her own feeling. There are two types of emotions, positive and negative. Positive emotions could include feelings such as love, joy, and bliss. Negative emotions could include feelings like fear, anger, and anxiety. Social psychologists are under the impression that negative emotions are stronger than positive emotions. Emotions have physiological as well as mental components. This means that there is some form of arousal and thinking involved. Now that we know a little about emotions, one might ask, what are the basic

Emotions are used in our everyday lives help us understand and comprehend a situation. The way we feel can affect the way we think through a situation and the situation that we make. Our emotions are expressed when we play sports, when a loved one dies, or when we see our newly born baby for the first time. Emotions are a state of consciousness like joy, sorrow, fear, hate, and love. Whenever we are presented with a situation, our brain responds in feelings, and our feeling determine what will happen next.

Christakis and Fowler state that emotions themselves contain several elements. Emotions contain a conscious element, meaning people are aware of what they’re feeling. They have a physical aspect; emotions are tied to an individuals’ health. They also have a neurological affect; altering activity and blood flow levels in the brain. Finally, emotions contain a visual aspect; they can be expressed in facial expressions and body language.

Emotions are a necessary part of our whole humanity. They may be more than we have learned to be comfortable with, but they are not too much.

In contrast,emotion is a strong feeling which is shown and connects to other factors such as a person’s circumstances, mood or relationships with others. However, individuals who interact with people and things as part of their daily lives, play a part in anybody’s emotional state, making them feel positively or negatively about that experience.

These events can lead to people showing their emotions through happiness or sadness. Emotions that are generally perceived as positive are mostly associated with good and pleasant thoughts. Emotions help us develop our personality as well as our outlook on life. Experiencing emotions can be perceived differently based on age.

For this project we will be testing fifty test subjects on six pictures of the same person representing the six core emotions the people will be trying to identify the emotion that the person's facial expressions are representing. Unlike regular facial expressions that are pro longed micro facial expressions cannot be faked and they often appear and disappear as fast as 1/15 to 1/25th of a second. The face is best indicator of a person's emotions. Dr. Paul Ekman has done groundbreaking research on micro facial expressions. He has shown that facial expressions are universal and people everywhere in the world make and display the same emotions through the same facial expressions like people in the US make the same facial expressions for sadness as people in Papua New Guinea. Dr.Ekman also realized through his research that even blind people who have never seen a humans face in their whole life have the same facial expressions as people who have their vision for each emotion. There are six universal micro expressions : disgust , anger , fear , sadness , surprise , and happiness. It's important to be able to read these six basic facial expressions because if you can determine what a person's emotions are it can help you

Micro expressions happen when people have hidden their feelings from themselves (repression) or when they deliberately try to conceal their feelings from others. Importantly, both instances

In this micro analysis I will be analysing the film Blade which was produced in 1998 and directed by Stephen Norrington. The micro elements I am going to focus on are Mise-en-scene and cinematography. I will be analysing everything in the scene including props, costumes, facial expressions, gestures, setting, codes-framing to determine how it creates meaning. In cinematography I will focus on the camera shots and angles and how these are used to create meaning. Both of these micro elements will be combined to show how they work together in creating meaning for the audience in the scene that I am studying.

There are studies that aimed to measure the correlation between emotions with other variables, and adding to that, physiological response was also measured in recent researches (Elices et al, 2012, Rollings, 2013). It suggested some parts of the brain are associated with emotions (Miu & Baltes, 2012, Mauss & Robinson, 2009).

Emotions form a large portion of your decisions, as this is one of their major roles. The part of your brain that is responsible for the perception of emotions is located in the temporal lobe (a front section) of the brain and is called the amygdala. “The framing effect is associated with activity in the amygdala, an area associated with emotions” (Goldstein, 2011, pg. 388). Another way to look at the amygdala is that it is a processing center, it receives incoming messages and processes them with different emotional responses.

When talking about emotion it seems a fairly simple topic and immediately "feeling" words come to mind; sad, happy, and confused. These are basic emotions and easy to understand. What isn't so simple about emotions is their process and how they form and work. Emotions are reactions to sensory information like sight, smell, taste, touch and sound (Tracing Emotion’s Pathways 94). However, it is not that simple; an emotional reaction or response is made aware of and understood by a part of the brain called the sensory cortex. These emotional responses or reactions to sensory stimuli are processed by a part of the brain called the amygdala (What’s An Emotion). The amygdala is a huge asset to the cognitive factors of emotions because in processing emotions you become able to understand, recognize, and control them. So then how do emotions evoke a physiological reaction such as tearing up when one feels sad, laughing with joy, and trembling with fear? These physiological reactions that one may experience come from the autonomic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system is, “a collection of fibers that extend throughout

Although everyone experiences emotions, scientists do not all agree on what causes emotions. It is believed that special organs within the limbic system of the brain, recognize the patterns of events in life and respond. Their signals trigger emotions, which instantly decide attitudes and modify behaviour. Charles Darwin, was the first scientist to suggest that emotions have a real world existence, visibly expressed in the behaviour of humans and lower animals. Darwin suggested that the existence of an emotion could be derived from an angry face, or even a bad feeling in the stomach. In those days, science viewed emotions as essentially bodily and visceral responses.

Here’s some interesting information from Neuroscientist and Psychologist Lisa Feldman Barret’s book ‘How Emotions Are Made’