In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, the Mississippi River is used as a symbol in many different ways. One way the river is a symbol is that it shows Huckleberry Finn’s maturation. Also, in this adventure novel, the Mississippi differs from society around it in many ways. Furthermore, the river represents Huck Finn’s growth as time goes on. As Huck and Jim go further down the river, Huck becomes more matured emotionally and physically. He develops an ability to make his own decisions, without the influence of an adult, such as Pap or Widow Douglas. He makes choices such as keeping the King’s and the Duke’s, the con men, true identities from Jim. Huck knew that if he did tell Jim, it would cause trouble, as Jim would have upset the men in some way. Also, he knows how to keep people happy and satisfied, and makes choices according to their wants. He learns how to tell right from wrong and his conscience becomes his own. Huck’s morals are free from outside influences, allowing him to be able to think for himself. Huck decides that he is going to help Jim, even if he is risking his life for Jim’s freedom, because he believes it is the morally right thing to do. In addition, Huck becomes better-minded on the river. …show more content…
One way he has grown is that he is able to form plans more easily. His plans include helping Jim to escape from the Phelps’ farm and escaping the con men. His ability to fabricate false background stories and names is quicker, as well as being said more naturally and believably. Huck advances in his problem solving skills, making quick plans easier. Finally, he perfected the ability to say what people want to hear. Moreover, the river contrasts from land encircling
Huck's maturity grows with the same issue later on. When approaching Cairo, the point where Jim can become free, Huck decides that he has done something terribly wrong by not turning Jim in and decides he is going into town to tell on him. However, in a split second, while encountering some slave hunters, Huck decides against it and continues to protect Jim. This episode is particularly significant because even though Huck was "feeling bad and low, because [he] knowed very well [he] had done wrong" (91) he still made a conscious decision to do what he felt was right rather than what society thought was right.
An early indication of Huck maturing is when he feels guilty about playing a joke on Jim. This acceptance of knowing he did something mean shows that he has gained a sense of responsibility. Another major step in Huck's maturity is when he decides to give Mary Jane back her stolen money. Huck footnotes, “I felt so ornery and low down and mean that I says to myself, my mind’s made up; I’ll hive the money for them or bust”(177). By saying this, it shows guilt in Huck's heart for the King and Duke’s criminal activity, and it shows a sense of morality that is developing inside of Huck. This morality developing in Huck blossoms when he decides to go after Jim. Huck then and there concludes, “All right, then, I’ll go to hell” (215). This display of a moral compass is one of the novel's most important representations of Huck's growing maturity. A continuation of Huck's moral compass is his empathetic reaction when he sees the Duke and King tarred and feathered running from an angry mob. Huck remarks, “Well, it made me sick to see it; and I was sorry for them poor pitiful rascals, it seemed like I couldn’t ever feel any hardness against them any more in the world. It was a dreadful thing to see. Human beings can be awful cruel to one another” (232). Even though the Duke and King were criminals and liars, because of Huck's now established maturity, he feels sorrow for the
In the novel, Huck transformed from a irresponsible child to a responsible caring gentleman, which is proven in the novel by such events as when Huck feels regret for the trick he played on Jim, saving Jim, and getting medical help for
Despite his rough upbringing, Huck possesses a strong moral compass. He grapples with the societal norms of racism and slavery prevalent in the South. Huck's character development is evident in his evolving relationship with Jim. Initially viewing Jim as property, Huck gradually comes to see him as a human being deserving of respect. As Huck confesses, "I see Jim before me all the time:
Much later, Huck experiences a similar dilemma, which is met with just as much moral and emotional ambiguity. As he experienced previously, Huck is upset by the prospect of wronging miss watson, naming that wrongdoing as stealing; however, the reader sees a noticeable shift in Huck’s emotions with respect to Jim. Whereas previously Huck only considered Jim’s emotion when he was overtly reminded of it, now, Huck is able to bring himself through that empathetic process of seeing Jim’s perspective. Huck’s ability to reflect on Jim in an even deeper manner than on Miss Watson shows that Huck has developed empathy through an emotional connection with Jim, which is a leading force in his decision making. Huck’s eventual resolution, this time,
Huck soon figures out that his feelings are not the only ones that matter. He decides to change his ways when he meets a runaway slave name Jim however Huck is still a child and has much to learn about how his actions affect people. Before Huck’s moral change into a mature teenager he loves to pull pranks on anyone he can. Huck does not care if he hurts anyone in the process as long as he gets a good laugh in
Huck, who is a child in a book, has a lot of room for development. In the beginning, he was taught to follow the rules of society like practicing Catholicism and refusing to associate with slaves. However, during Huck’s journey with Jim, he learns a valuable lesson about respecting people based on their character, despite what he was taught by Widow Douglas, Miss Watson, and Tom Sawyer. During the first few days of his journey, he pulls pranks on Jim, like attempting to trick him into thinking that getting lost in the fog was all a dream. However, later on in his journey, he refuses to follow the rules of society in order to save Jim. He even says “All right, then, I’ll go to hell” when he chooses not to tell Miss Watson Jim’s whereabouts (Twain 214). Jim in turn sees Huck as a great friend as well, thus showing how Huck is now seen as a
In the middle of the book, Huck starts to distinguish what is the right thing to do. He starts to think if all the things he was doing before with Jim and Tom were too mean and stupid to do. One specific example is when he decides to steal the money that the king and duke have, “I got to steal that money somehow; and I got to steal it some way that they wont suspicion I done it." (Twain 133) After Huck stole the money Huck and Jim didn’t feel bad at all, and knew that they did the right thing after all. He learns that not everyone can be scammed on, that the real life is important and that you can’t do anything stupid like that. He sees eye to eye with Jim and realizes that he cant have someone taken advantage of just because of their
Jim finds out that what Huck is saying was completely untrue. Jim gets mad, explains that all he was doing was getting worried, while all Huck is doing is making fun of him. As The book goes on though, Huck starts having this sense of understanding, like puzzle pieces coming together. This is showed when Huck decides to save Jim instead of ratting him out (ch.31). This is when he finally realized that all of this stuff his family was telling him was not good morals.
During his journey with Jim, Huck begins to understand his own beliefs better. He comes across many people who test those beliefs and he grows internally because of it. When Huck and Jim discover The Walter Scott, a wrecked steam boat, Huck decides to go on and have an adventure. He discovers two robbers threatening to kill a third. As he?s leaving, Huck feels genuinely sorry for these robbers who are stranded on the wreck. The fact that he is able to feel badly for these terrible people shows that he is maturing. After he comes on land, Huck meets the Sheperdsons who show him the nature of human violence through their feud with the Grangerford family. Huck matures through witnessing the feud and also begins to comprehend the hypocrisy of religion:
Jim, who becomes Huck's friend as he travels down the Mississippi river, is a man of intelligence and consideration. "An understanding of Jim's character is by no means a simple matter; he is a highly complex and original creation, although he appears at first sight very simple" (Hansen, 388). Jim has one of the few well functioning families in the novel. Although he has been estranged from his wife and children, he misses them dreadfully, and it is only the thought of a lasting separation from them that motivates his unlawful act of running away from Miss Watson. Jim is rational about his situation and must find ways of accomplishing his goals without provoking the fury of those who could turn him in. Regardless of the restrictions and constant fear Jim possesses he consistently acts as a gracious human being and a devoted friend. In fact, Jim could be described as the only existent adult in the novel, and the only one who provides an encouraging, decent example for Huck to follow. The people that surround Huck who are supposed to be teaching him of morals, and not to fall into the down falls of society are the exact people who need to be taught the lessons of life by Jim. Jim conveys an honesty that makes the dissimilarity between him and the characters around him evident.
His whole life has been taught that “niggers” are property and are not meant to be free but In his heart he knew helping Jim was the right thing to do, no matter what anybody else says. “both Huck and Jim are depicted as characters who are capable of learning from their own mistakes, empathizing with others, and acting on the behalf of others” (Evans). As the journey down the river continues they run into two con men. These men pretend to be the Wilks brothers in order to rob this family of all of their possessions. Huck couldn’t see them do this poor family wrong. He spends some time really contemplating telling one of the girls, Mary Jane, the truth about these liars (Twain 175). He knows inside that it is the right thing to do but he doesn’t want to put himself at risk. He plans out every little detail of how he is going to tell her and how he is going to expose these men (Twain 175-178). His actions result from his sympathy for others and his conscience and show major growth as the story continues.
As evidenced in the introductory instances regarding death, Huck’s morality is defective and his sympathy is missing. Perhaps, Huck’s flaws are due to his close contact with the iconic delinquent Tom Sawyer, who is likely corroding Huck’s ethics. Consequently, when Huck bonds with his new partner-in-crime, Jim, a stark juxtaposition is evidenced between the ideals of Tom and Jim. However, luckily “youth is a time of greater potential for change than any other stage of life”, and Jim’s positive influence proves beneficial (Trites 53) . Specifically, Jim is extraordinarily superstitious and attaches a copious amount of meaning to just about everything, even a measly snake skin (Twain 162). Of course, this means that Jim does not completely disregard the significance of death and importance of sympathy, as Tom and his mischievous mates do. Consequently, Jim “has proven himself as a morally admirable figure” (Bollinger). As a result, after prolonged exposure to Jim, Huck starts to exude more concern for the life of others, as evidenced in quite a few scenarios that take place on his and Jim’s journey.
In �The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn�, the Mississippi River plays several roles and holds a prominent theme throughout much of the story as a whole. Huckleberry Finn and Jim are without a doubt the happiest and most a peace when floating down the river on their raft. However, the river has a much deeper meaning than just a compilation of water. It almost goes to an extent of having its own personality and character traits. The river offers a place for the two characters, Huck and Jim, to escape from everybody and even everything in society and leaves them with a feeling of ease. In the middle section of Huckleberry Finn, the river takes on more of a concrete meaning and will be discussed more so in the paragraphs that follows.
The journey of Huckleberry is both physical and psychological. Huck has many realizations and begins to sympathize with Jim, transcending the social restraints on interracial interaction. While rafting down the river to Cairo, two men are looking for a runaway slave. Huck decides to protect Jim after having a moral debate on whether or not to turn him in. After the whole dilemma Huck ponders the issue, claiming, “I knowed very well I had done wrong, … what’s the use you learning to do right when it’s troublesome to do wrong, and the wages is just the same?”