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Mistakes Were Made Summary

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The book Mistakes Were Made by Carol Tavris and Elliot Aronson is mainly about cognitive dissonance, responsibility, and self-justification. People will not listen to someone telling them they are wrong because then they would have to change their mindset. This is basically what cognitive dissonance is people cannot have two conflicting thoughts. This is why people can sometimes be so wrong and not realize it because they were self-justifying the wrong answer. Also, when someone makes a mistake that affected millions of people they will most likely not admit they made a mistake. If someone is backed into a corner they will admit it, but they will say the mistake was made, but it wasn't my fault.
I really liked how this book used real life example. For example, it explained how people were willing to go so far in the Watergate Scandal. People did thing that were illegal, but it was something …show more content…

When they were given two options they decided to plant bugs in the other party’s office because they self-justified. If they could get away with everything else then why not this. I did not like how the book did not have a balance between examples and scientific proof why people did what they did. Another reason why this book was interesting to me was the fact that I was able to relate to it. The book talks about confirmation bias and how some doctors only look at the pros and forget to look at the side effects. This can be very dangerous for doctors because if you are going to have surgery you want to be aware of the side effect because they might change your mind. Also, the book has a good example that shows how cognitive dissonance works. Basically what happens is two people start off with a mindset that cheating is unacceptable and people who cheat should be severely punished. Later on one of the boys decided to cheat, and

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