1. Mistress Hibbins is a widow and lives with her brother Governor Bellingham. She is known to be a witch who rides in the forest. She appears in the book a number of times to show the hypocrisy and evil inside of the society. Governor Bellingham often discusses with the other town fathers about situations in town. Which also included taking Pearl away from Hester and have her be raised by foster parents since they were unsure if Hester could properly school her child considering her sin by saying, “The point hath been weightily discussed, whether we, that are of authority and influence, do well discharge our consciences by trusting an immortal soul, such as there is in yonder child, to the guidance of one who hath stumbled and fallen amid …show more content…
Sin is an act that prevents someone from being with God and brings upon the person guilt and pain. Taking place in a Puritan society, The Scarlet Letter often talks about sin especially the one of Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale. They had committed adultery and produced a child which Hester names her Pearl. Hester at first suffers for having sinned; being branded with a scarlet letter on her breast, staying in the community that knew what she had done, and almost having her daughter be taken away from her. At first she is detested by the public. Wanting her to be punished harsher than she did, one saying, “At the very least, they should have put the brand of a hot iron on Hester Prynne’s forehead,” (Hawthorne 5). Even children seemed to dislike her, one particular group on one occasion while on a walk with Pearl said, “Behold, verily, there is the woman of the scarlet letter, and of a truth, moreover, there is the likeness of the scarlet letter running along by her side! Come, therefore, and let us fling mud at them!” (Hawthorne 53). However, through her charity and aid with the sick and elderly, becomes positively viewed by the community. Dimmesdale is not as fortunate as Hester. In response to his sin, Dimmesdale starves and whips himself which would lead his health to dwindle and eventually leads to his
Hester’s scarlet letter is a piece of clothing, the “SCARLET LETTER, so fantastically embroidered and illuminated upon her bosom” (Hawthorn 51). Her interpretation of the extremity of her sins is one of self composure and calm. She views her sins solely as a "violation in the natural order" of the environment and therefore cannot even perceive her sin as being evil except through outside influence. Dimmesdale on the other hand, has a scarlet letter carved in his chest. This is revealed when Dimmesdale was giving his revelation, in which “he tore away the ministerial band from before his breast. It was revealed!” (Hawthorn 232). Dimmesdale 's personal interpretation as to the extremity of his own sins is a "violation of God 's law," which is the law that he is totally dedicated to and supported by. Dimmesdale 's interpretation of his sin is much more severe than Hester 's, it is a violation and direct contradiction of his own self consciousness and physical existence. Therefore the appearance of his A, even though it is never directly described in the novel, must be powerful, broken, and brutally dishonest (...a ghastly rapture; Hawthorne pg.95). Since the Scarlet Letter on Hester is visible to the public, she was criticized and looked down on. “This women has brought shame upon us all, and ought to die” (Hawthorn 49) is said by a female in the marketplace talking about Hester. She becomes a stronger person through living this hard life.
In the following paragraphs I will explain the meaning and significance of each of the passages involving Mistress Hibbins and how she impacts the novel as a whole. One of the first passages that Mistress Hibbins appears in is chapter 8 when or after Hester leaves the mansion after she delivered the pair of gloves and and see if the rumor about taking Pearl away from her was really true or not. Mistress Hibbins
The Scarlet Letter is a novel about a Puritan woman who has committed adultery and must pay for her sin by wearing a scarlet “A'; on her bosom. The woman, Hester Prynne, must struggle through everyday life with the guilt of her sin. The novel is also about the suffering that is endured by not admitting to one’s wrongs. Reverend Mister Dimmesdale learns that secrecy only makes the guilt increase. Nathaniel Hawthorne is trying to display how guilt is the everlasting payment for sinful actions. The theme of guilt as reparation for sin in The Scarlet Letter is revealed through Nathaniel Hawthorne’s use of northeastern, colonial settings, various conflicts, and
In The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne expresses how sin causes guilt through Hester’s, Chillingworth’s, and Dimmesdale’s actions and emotions. Hester Prynne was the main sinner in the story, and she felt
“It might be, too, that a witch, like old Mistress Hibbins, the bitter tempered widow of the magistrate, was to die upon the gallows. (Hawthorne page 48)”. In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne introduces the character Mistress Hibbins. She is the sister of Governor Bellingham, and known throughout the town as a witch. Like most characters in the book, Mistress Hibbins is an allusion to the woman, Ann Hibbins. Ann Hibbins was a woman who became known as a witch throughout her hometown Boston. Hawthorne added the allusion of Ann Hibbins in the book to help add verisimilitude, prove that Puritans overlook sin at times, and to show Hester Prynne sympathy.
With sin comes great consequences. Some are punished, damned, or lose their friends just because they lost themselves. Paying these moral consequences can create feelings of contemptibility and guilt for what they have done. In the novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, main characters Arthur Dimmesdale and Hester Prynne commits a terrible sin, uncommon in their puritan community. The moral consequences these characters have to pay are guilt and shame.
In the novel The Scarlet letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, it is about a young woman named Hester Prynne, who has committed adultery and gave birth to a daughter named Pearl. As a punishment, Hester has to wear a cloth with a scarlet letter ‘A’ on her chest that stands for ‘Adulteress’ for all her lifetime. Meanwhile, Hester’s husband, Roger Chillingworth, who has been missing for two years come back and decides to take a revenge on Hester’s lover. Throughout the novel, Chillingworth has discovered that a young minister named Dimmesdale is Hester’s lover. Dimmesdale is the worst sinner than Chillingworth because Dimmesdale doesn’t have moral, he is coward that decides to keep his secret, and he doesn’t have
In the book The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Dimmesdale gets sicker and sicker the longer he holds in his secret sin of Adultery. It takes place in a Puritan society, which was a strict, conservative, and simple group in Boston Massachusetts. The book focuses on the sin of Hester Pryne committing adultery and having a child, Pearl, with a man other than her husband, Chillingworth. Hester gets shamed and laughed at on the scaffold used for public humiliation. The vulnerable and weakening Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale comes closer to confessing to being Pearl’s father throughout the three scaffold scenes. “Sin as sickness” is a major theme in the book that is represented through Reverend Dimmesdale’s internal conflict. The more Dimmesdale
The forest in the novel the scarlet letter is described by the puritans as a place that is “untamed” meaning that there is no laws being upheld, but how well do the puritans uphold and follow their own laws (Hawthorne 182). In the scarlet letter Hawthorne is portraying the hypocritical nature of the puritans, that they value status and reputation over justice, through the use of the minor character mistress Hibbins In the scarlet letter the puritan system is favorable to the affluent people. mistress Hibbins is one of those affluent people. She is the “governor Bellingham’s sister” and even though she is a “reputed witch lady” being the sister of the governor holds more value in the eyes of the puritans (104, 201).
God knows; and he is merciful! He hath proved his mercy, most of all in my afflictions. By giving me this burning torture to beat upon my breast! By sending yonder dark and terrible old man [Chillingworth] to keep the torture always at red-heat!"Hawthorne examines evil through the use of several other characters. One is Mistress Hibbins, who the narrator presents as a bona-fide witch who is later tried and hanged (this does not happen in the book, it is mentioned that it will happen). She attempts to engage both Hester and Dimmesdale in conversation regarding the evil beings (her associates) who inhabit the forest, inviting them to join her there. However, they rebuff her advances. While Hibbins herself is definitely evil within the context
Through out the course of history, those who were considered sinners were often out casted from the society. This is much the case with Hester Prynne in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter. After a public trial, Hester is considered a sinner due to her birthing of a so called “devil child”. Hester is convicted to the life long bearing of a scarlet letter on her chest. The Scarlet Letter that Hester Prynne wears symbolizes the change in perception of sin through out the novel. Due to the revelations of the governor Winthrop and the reverend Dimmesdale, the way sin is perceived changes from one of shame to the idea that every one is a sinner in their own right.
The scarlet letter is the Puritan’s method of broadcasting Hester’s sin to the world, but it also has an internal effect on Dimmesdale. Puritanism is a strict religion where pleasure is strictly forbidden and is punishable. When Hester Prynne is discovered to have committed adultery, she is forced to wear a scarlet A, which is short for ‘adultery’. When this is first revealed, Hester stands in the jail carrying baby Pearl and, with the people jeering, is asked by Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale if she would tell the world who the Pearl’s father is; Dimmesdale is relieved when the answer is ‘no’– and it is later revealed that Dimmesdale is the father. Over the course of the novel, Dimmesdale’s
In The Scarlet Letter, the perception of sin deviates from person to person. The deviation occurs on the severity of the sin that was committed and who committed the sin. Focusing on Hester and Dimmesdale, it is easy to compare the consequences of coping with the perception of their sins, on a private and a public level. The outcome of dealing with their sin is extremely different. The theme of morality affects Hester and Dimmesdale as well. They have varying levels of morality and this changes during the course of the novel.
Puritan ethic that man's fate is set at his birth is also very much a part of the characters of the book. The Reverend Mr. Dimmesdale, who committed adultery with Hester Prynne, uses the statement, "Were it God's will" when he asks for Roger Chillingsworth's advice on whether he should admit publicly to the adultery . Dimmesdale says " I could be well content that my labours, and my sorrows, and my sins, and my pains, should shortly end with me, and what is earthly of them be buried in my grave, and the spiritual go with me to my eternal state, rather than you should put your skill to the proof on my behalf" p. Hester Prynne and The Reverend Dimmesdale's affair becomes the focus of the 17th century community in New England. Hester is the "fallen" woman who is brought before the court of community opinion and justice. This Puritan community believes that all men have fallen and all men are sinners (Bloom, 1986). Hester is made to wear the scarlet letter, an A. This A represents adultery and it is Hester's badge of dishonor and sin and a symbol of her failure. The scarlet letter is meant to affect the person wearing it by showing that they have sinned an are, in the end, sorry for their sin. The letter has the opposite
In “The Scarlet Letter,” Hawthorne presents the consequences of sin as an important aspect in the lives of Hester Prynne, Roger Chillingsworth, and Arthur Dimmesdale. The sin committed, adultery, between Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale had resulted in the birth of their innocent little girl, Pearl. This sin ruined the three main characters’ lives completely in different ways. With the sin committed, there were different ways the characters reacted to it: embracing the sin, concealing the sin, and becoming obsessed and consumed with it. With each reaction to the sin there were also different actions of redemption.