Precisely, the term modernization as it is used today has no doubt some bias connotations that is widespread and overly used in western countries like America and Europe, and so many parts of the world to label countries socially democratic and undemocratic, economically well off based mainly on the criterions on which the social process of which development usually is the economic component behind the whole ideology. Based on this philosophy that is widespread all over the world. This theory obviously relates
Modernization theory has historically been used to explain the development of the a new world nation. This theory contends that industrialization leads to economic development. As a result of the economic development, a state of political stability is created in the country. Political stability benefits all classes of the population. Modernization theory presumes that, “urbanization- often accompanied by increased industrialization, literacy, and exposure to the mass media-would offer women greater
Modernization theory sprouts from modernization analysis. It is a theory that is used to explain the process of modernization that a nation goes through as it transitions from a traditional society to a modern one. The development of the theory, in the 1950s, is attributed to several American social scientist. Among them was W. W. Roskow. Many modernization analysts subscribed to Roskow’s thought that developing nations followed five stages of development.: traditional, pre-conditions for take-off
the cause to modernization theory or dependency theory. Modernization theory as a ‘traditional’ country that have not been able to progress from traditional to modern, but are capable to become modern with assistance (class notes September 11, 2017). Dependency theory is when economically impoverished Latin America’s resources are exported to wealthy countries to enrich them even more (class notes September 11, 2017).This essay will look at how modernization theory and dependency theory have affected
Modernization and Dependency theory Nowadays the rapid development of the word and the growing integration of countries can hardly fail to affect the development of new theories which attempt to explain the relationship between countries and the existing inequality between developed countries and countries of the third world. In this respect, it is possible to refer to Modernization theory and Dependency theory which, being quite different, still have certain similarities
both modernization and dependency theory, which one in your opinion aptly explains Pakistan’s current socio economic woes? A country plagued by a myriad of critical issues, Pakistan’s deepening woes have dented its image in the social and economic strata. While theorists have provided several ideologies concerning its current dilemma, this paper discusses Pakistan’s predicament in the light of the principles of the development theory: modernization and dependency theories. Both the theories relate
In the analysis of the differences between the Dependency and Modernization Theory, it is important to primarily point out the disagreement between both theories on the causes of underdevelopment. The Modernization Theory believes that underdevelopment is a product of the traditions and culture of countries. The argument made by David Brooks for the situation in Haiti is one example which portrays the views of this theory. He considers the religion and culture as constraints for Haiti to come
prosperity or under develop to devastation. Modernization theory and dependency theory are competing strategies of how to lead a country towards development. Modernization theory contends free enterprise and international trade are two elements that lead toward positive development. Modernization causes a gradual differentiation and specialization of social and political structures that makes democracy possible. In opposition to modernization theory is dependency theory which states capitalistic countries
Theories of economic growth Modernization theory refers to a theory that can be used by developing countries to develop their economy, it evaluates how developing countries can use the developing processes used by developed countries to develop. The theory argues that in order for developing countries to see growth the developed countries have to aid the development so that the developing countries can grow and learn in their own improvement from the developed. the modernisation theory believes that
Modernization and Dependency Theory A clear and advanced look at the two theories leaves one with the assumption that they are related and therefore they can be discussed together. This is attributed to the fact that they both argue from the same point of development and that development of a nation can only be reached at by ensuring the acquisition of new techniques. In addition a country on its own cannot acquire the advanced techniques but through the interaction process with other countries