Mongol Rocket Research Paper

­ It didn’t last because the Mongols began to conform to the societies around them.

The origins of the Space Race can be found in Germany in the 1930s. During World War II, Nazi Germany was researching and building operational ballistic missiles and experimenting with liquid-fueled rockets. As early as 1942 and 1943, the rocket Aggregate-4 became the first vehicle

Gunpowder was used in the 11th century Song Dynasty by, Wujing Zongyao. This was a discovery led to the invention of fire work’s. Gunpowder consists of potassium nitrate, some common charcoal, and sulfur. The potassium nitrate became from a decaying animal manure, and later it becomes from mines in china.

Gunpowder was invented in Tang China in 850. It was made during experiments that sought to make elixirs that prolong life . It composed of saltpeter, or potassium nitrate, sulfur, and charcoal and explodes when a spark from a percussive impact ignites it . The Chinese during the Song dynasty saw gunpowder’s potential. They utilized it in propelling rockets and making explosive projectiles. The Chinese Bureau of Munitions, by the thirteenth century, had seven factories that produced 7,000 rockets and 21,000 bombs per day . In 1232, they used thunder-crash bombs, which are early hand grenades, against the Mongols, who attacked Kaifeng, a city in northern China . Mongols, however, learned the recipe to gunpowder and began using gunpowder-based

They invaded China around the thirteenth century, led by Chinggis Khan. By this time, the Chinese had developed gunpowder to where it could be used in weapons. They had come up with all primitive versions of flame throwers, grenades, and other things as well. By defending themselves from their invaders with these weapons, the Chinese had just given away the information they had been trying to keep secret for centuries. After the Mongols defeated the Chinese, they moved on to the next area that they had their sights set on. They were a smart group of people and they recognized that these new weapons that the Chinese were using could be very effective, so as they moved on to conquer more areas, they started to use these weapons. They ended up moving on to conquer places in the Middle East and in Europe. As they moved from place to place, since they fought with these new weapons, they left behind the idea of how powerful and effective gunpowder was, thus spreading it to most of the areas on the eastern side of the

Gunpowder was invented in china. The Mongols came in contact with gunpowder while they were invading and raiding China. Gunpowder gave the Mongols an advantage over their enemies because no other empire had gunpowder. This led to a rapid expansion period for the Mongols. When the Mongols united their empire, they stabilized many trade routes including the silk road. The trade

Fire has been used in battle as far back as the Greeks in 7th century A.D, but the most devastating use of fire warfare was when Napalm used by the United States in World War two against the Japanese and again in the Vietnam War. Flame throwers were used in World War One, but the problem was that it burned too quick because of the gasoline mixture that was used to produce the flame. In 1942 a team of Harvard researchers that was led by Dr. Louis Fieser discovered that a mixture of rubber with the gasoline made a flame that burned longer, but rubber was would have to be replaced by aluminum soap powder because of the scarcity of rubber (Rohn “Napalm in Vietnam War”). This mixture would later be known as napalm and it was a modernization of war with devastating results.

After WWII, the US and Soviet Union started to develop a new kind of missile program, not for aiming them at other countries, but aiming them at space, this period of time was known as the Space Race ( A Brief History of Space Exploration).America was launched into space because JFK knew the that America needed to restore its confidence and that America would not only meet with the soviets, but surpass them, and from that he made the goal of landing a man on the moon within the decade (Space Program). There were three main scientists from three different countries who started to design rocket engines for space travel. Those scientists were: Konstantin Tsiolkovsk from Russia, Robert Goddard from the US, and Hermann Oberth from Germany ( A

Wernher von Braun always had an interest in rockets. At a young age, he would attach sky rocket fireworks to go-carts and ride them down

The flamethrower was created in 1911 by the germans. There were previous flamethrowers in the past used by the chinese but wasn't as advanced as the more modern flamethrowers.” Unlike grenades, flamethrowers could “neutralize” (i.e. burn alive) enemy soldiers in these confined spaces without inflicting structural damage.” These flamethrowers were used to clear out large spaces in the trenches and chain deaths. The fires would spread quickly and incapacitate and kill the enemy. This would cause confusion in the ranks and disrupt the organization of troops. The effectiveness of this technology or weapon was shown and more frequently used in the war.

The first artificial satellite was Sputnik 1. Sputnik 1 blasted off from Site 1 in Tyuratam (Baikonur) at 22:28 Moscow Time. This happened on October 4, 1957. The main stage R-7 rocket when made into orbit orbited 822 times. That part re-entered the Earth's atmosphere on December 2, 1957. The satellite made 1,440 total orbits and then burned upon the re-entry into the Earth atmosphere on January 4, 1958. It was in space for 92 days and in flight there were only slight engine

The discovery of gunpowder was discovered in 850 A.D. by accident. Gunpowder also called black powder is considered the earliest explosive invented. The Chinese alchemists of the ninth century were considered to be a major force behind the early development of gunpowder. They first used the substance to treat skin diseases and to kill insects before people realized it would be

Sir Issac Newton discovered that an object can only be accelerated if a force is applied to it. And this lead to the equation Force= Mass X Acceleration. Newton also described another part of rockets science which he also was able to explain. He said that if an object or (A) applies force to another object or (B), then object (B) automatically applies the same force to object (A). This was a great discovery by Newton which helped piece the puzzles in flying a rocket. How this is related to rockets? This was explained by newton from his third law that states: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that for every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects. So the force of the first object is the same as the force of the second

The act of simply launching a rocket into space had been achieved over ten years before when Nazi Germany launched its first successful V-2 rocket in October 1942. The V-2 (Vengeance Weapon 2) rocket was built to shoot warheads at targets from a long range. [4]

Russian scientist Konstantin Tsiolkovsky was one of the very first people who put forward the idea of using rockets for space missions, he was also the first person to design a rocket for interplanetary exploration and he accomplished this in 1903. German scientist Hermann Oberth continued to outline the principles of interplanetary flight in 1920, soon followed by an American scientist Robert Goddard who began to develop a liquid rocket engine in 1923 and by 1925 had created a working prototype. He set up the first liquid rocket, using gasoline and liquid oxygen as fuel in March of 1926. The works of Tsiolkovsky, Oberth and Goddard were then continued by rocketry enthusiast groups in the United States, the Soviet Union and Germany (Aerospace, 1994)