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Motivating Operations

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Laraway, S., Snycerski, S., Michael, J. and Poling, A. (2003, Fall). Motivating Operations and Terms to Describe Them: Some Further Refinements. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 36 (3), p. 407-414.
PURPOSE:
The purpose of the Laraway, Snycerski, Michael and Poling (2003) study was: to consider how terms previously used when defining the process of Establishing Operations (EO) does not does not adequately describe the behavioral effects of motivating events. Alternative terms were provided such as that of motivating operations and the behavioral effects of said motivating operations relevant to applied behavioral analysis. (p.408) The use of the Motivating Operation concept utilized to broaden and better understand the concept of EO is explored to improve the analysis and treatment of behavior in an applied setting. (p.408)
PARTICIPANTS/POPULATION:
Previous research was …show more content…

The Review concept was utilized thus participants and populations in the reviewed research vary.
METHODOLOGY:
The Dependent Variable was identified as the motivating operations. The independent variables were the behavioral function of the motivating operation; as the MO could operate as both as a reinforcer or punisher and having the ability to increase or decrease the effectiveness of a consequence or intervention. (p.408) Through the studying of previous research it was identified that the term Abolishing Operations should also be utilized to define operations that have abolishing effects. In the review of previous research; the Northrup et al (1997) utilized methylphenidate as an AO for food coupons and as an EO for food related to activity reinforcers.(p.409) in the Horner et al. (1997) utilized motivating effects of

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