Mt Newton Case Study

“Most nations consider the notion of land to be an important one. But to Canada 's aboriginal people, it is also a strong cultural symbol. Native identity is drawn from the land: It has been a form of subsistence, and an integral part of creation myths.

Imagine a single event that can kill 57 people and 7000 deer and elk. Snap trees like a toothpick, and turn the sky grey for 15 days. Now, stop imagining, Mount St. Helens, in the Cascade Range of southwestern Washington State, erupted. On May 18th,1980. According to (Campbell 371), “At least $1 billion in economic damage was reported”. The eruption of Mount St. Helens took many lives, and devastated America. Mount St. Helens destroyed more than 230 square miles of ancient forest.

Across Canada and the United States there are many First Nations languages which are a part of the Algonquian language family, all of which with varying states of health. Although these languages share many characteristics of the Algonquian language family, the cultures, systems of beliefs, and geographic location of their respective Nations differentiate them. In being shaped by the landscape, cultures, and spirituality of the First Nations, the language brings the speakers closer to their land and traditions while reaffirming their identity as First Peoples. Using the Blackfoot Nation to further explore this concept, this paper will show that while language threads together First Nations culture, spirituality,

Before the westward expansion, the Ojibway people’s way of life was peaceful, respectful, and they prided themselves on their work ethic. They were one with nature living within the forest under the pine trees. Ojibway believed in taking and giving back respect to the forest ground. They admired what the forest had to offer and they “repay by honoring and respecting the living things in the forest: the animal people and the plant life which

Mt St Helens (or the Fuji-san of America) is known for the May 18th, 1980 eruption which destroyed the whole north side of the volcano in just a few minutes within a 6 mile radius. Mount St Helens is named by George Vancouver after a British Diplomat nicknamed Baron St Helens. Mt St Helens is located in Yakima, Washington State, United States, North America on the North American tectonic plate. (Which is a continental plate) Yakima, Washington is almost right in the middle of the state, but Washington borders British Columbia and Alberta, Canada and Idaho and Oregon, United States, and of course, the Pacific Ocean.

This landform is Mt. Laurel's biggest mountain it is fun to climb . This landform was created because the plates sliding , which then bumped into each other which made the plates go up, which made the mountain . then it kept on going . But then, water erosion cut some of the mountain off. This is a great place to visit because it's easy to climb and then once you're at the top you can see the great view of New Jersey. Then you can see actual fossils in the mountain's sediment if you look closely in the mountain. (And, yes, there is sediment.)

It is through storytelling, that the rich history of the Native American tribes is alive and well today. It has been shared and preserved and still pays tribute to fallen heroes of the past. It is through these glimpses into the past, and these stories much like the ones that are contained in this book, that you can see what a proud heritage they possess and how in tune with the Earth Native Americans really are.

On August 30, the miners began their assault on Blair Mountain. Defensive formations blocked the miners along on the upper slopes of the ridge, with particular concentrations at the gaps of Mill Creek, Crooked Creek, Beech Creek and Blair Mountain. Here the defensive force dug trenches, chopped down trees, blocked roads, built breastworks and placed machine guns. Most of the fighting between the two groups took place along the fifteen-mile ridgeline, which reflected the miners' use of natural pathways up and over the ridge to breach Chafin's line.

Located northeast of Portland, Oregon is a huge volcano called Mt. St. Helens. It sits between two Mt. Hood and Mt. Adams and youngest the of many volcanoes on the Cascade Range of the pacific northwest. Captain George Vancouver gave the mountain its name in 1792; named after Alleyne Fitzherbert (Baron St. Helens), who was British Ambassador to Spain. Mt. St. Helens is a composite volcano, which means typically symmetrical cone like structure that is steep sided, that is constructed from layers of lava flows, ash and volcanic depris. This type of volcano tends to have very explosive eruptions as opposed to gentle sloping shield volcanoes. These types of eruptions are very dangerous for any nearby life. During most of the 20th

On the morning of May 18, 1980, the United States of America experienced its deadliest and most destructive volcanic eruption in history. Briefly succeeding a magnitude 5.1 earthquake, an enormous slab of Mount St. Helens northern flank collapsed in a massive debris avalanche. This landslide was the largest to transpire on Earth in recorded history and caused the volcanoes magma system to depressurize. With the cap of the mountain removed, superheated gases and rock fragments blasted through the side of the mountain (USDA, 2005). The lateral blast accelerated at speeds of 480 km per hour and reached temperatures of 350 °C, creating an immense area of leveled and scorched forestry. Surges of water from melting snow and glaciers capping

The first sign of Mt. St. Helen exploding was a landslide starting at the rim of the summit crater. In 15 seconds, the north side of Mt. St. Helen was making its way down the side of the volcano. After the entire north side had collapsed superheated gasses and lava were released in a massive lateral explosion. This abrupt release of pressure created a nuees arfentes, “which is (in a volcanic eruption) a swiftly flowing, dense cloud of hot gases, ashes, and lava fragments.”1. The nuees arfentes wiped everything within 8 miles almost instantly. The shockwave rolled over the forest for 19 more miles forcing almost all of the centuries old trees to fall towards the north. After those 27 miles the trees remained upright but were burnt to death.

So, true it does show that disaster is impulsive no matter what we try to do. Also, the eruption of Mt. Helens did give many individuals data about what transpires before and during eruptions. The amazing part to me was the lump on the side of the volcano that was fulling up with lava. Additionally, these natural landmarks (volcanoes) are astonishing but we must be very cautious about them.

Add to it the loss of life, personal trauma, loss of invaluable personal possessions and destruction of scientific equipment and data from the Mt Stromlo Observatory, and the ramifications of such disasters start to become apparent.

Mount St. Helens, located in southwestern Washington about 50 miles northeast of Portland, Oregon is one of several lofty volcanic peaks that dominate the Cascade Range in the Pacific Northwest. Mount St. Helens sits on a plate boundary. It’s the plate boundary between Juan de Fuca and the North American plates. The spot in which it sits happens to be in the ring of fire, a string of volcanos that are more volatile since they sit between the two plates. Although the mountain has been called the most beautiful in the Cascade Range and has been compared to Mt. Fujiyama, everything changed on May 18, 1980, when the quiet Mt. St. Helens decided to become an active volcano and cause the worst natural disaster in the history of the U.S. The eruption

Building upon the presumptions I have made, I will attempt to analyze what this lost tribes values and beliefs may have been. As I said previously,