Mt. Vesuvius : The Most Important Part Of History

The Earth’s outer crust is made up many tectonic plates that move over the surface of the planet. When the plates come collide, volcanoes will form sometime (National Ocean Service). Volcanoes can also form in the middle of a plate, where magma rises upward until it erupts on the sea floor, at what is called a “hot spot” (National Ocean Service). A hot spot is a plume of magma or molten rock that rises from within the Earth then reaches the surface forming underwater volcanoes which may grow tall enough to

Mount Vesuvius, like most volcanoes was created through the interactions between continental plates. Mount Vesuvius was formed 17,000 years ago through the convergence of two tectonic plates, the African plate and the Eurasian plate. Vesuvius is located above a subduction zone in which the African plate is being subducted by the Eurasian plate (Ball). The African plate has been subducted at a rate of about one inch every year. This type of interaction between converging plates is responsible for creating volcanoes (Figure 1). This created a submerged deep ocean volcano in the Bay of Naples. Later, Mount Vesuvius emerged from the ocean as an island. However, over time it was connected to the mainland due to buildup of deposits from its eruptions.

Pompeii was a busy roman city in Italy. The city flourished with many people and things. The people were Roman citizens. They loved their city and enjoyed the big beautiful mountain behind it. They were proud that their soil was rich and they never expected their city to experience extinction.

There are basically two types of volcanos: the active and the inactive ones. And just like in the movies, once the volcano erupts, its lava melts everything

On August 24th in the year 79, the eruption of Mount Vesuvius destroyed the entire town of Pompeii, Italy. Pompeii was located around ninety miles south of the capital city, Rome, and was founded in 600 B.C. The city of Pompeii lurked in the shadows of the huge volcano, Mount Vesuvius. The volcano was measure to be approximately sixty-five hundred feet high. During the eruption of Mount Vesuvius the entire town was demolished and townspeople were killed, and what was left of the city was preserved under the enormous amounts of volcanic ash. However, there have been two accounts of witnesses from the event, Pliny the Elder and Pliny the Younger. The town of Pompeii was rediscovered in 1595 while constructing an aqueduct in Italy. The remains of the town were few, but archeologists were able to preserve some portions of the town. Some scientist and archeologist suppose that there are other villages that lie under the ashes of Mount Vesuvius (Eruption of Mount Vesuvius begins). This is one of the earliest records of volcanic activity that has occurred throughout history and a slight preview of volcanoes, in general, volcano types, and volcano hazards that come from volcanoes and their eruptions.

One of the volcanoes that are looked to for answers on modern day volcanic eruptions is Mount Vesuvius which is located in Pompeii. This particular volcano erupted in 79 AD. Scientists and archaeologists believe that approximately 13 to 20 feet of ash and lava were sent into the atmosphere and buried the cities of Pompeii, Herculancum and many other cities in the vicinity. Over 1500 years would pass before the stories of this volcano and the people that lived there would start surfacing.

Mount Vesuvius, a volcano located on Italy’s western coastline, overlooking the Bay of Naples creates part of the Campanian volcanic arc along with other nearby volcanoes. The Campanian arc, a line of volcanoes that formed over a subduction zone, was created by the merging of the African and Eurasian plates. This subduction zone covers the entire length of the Italian peninsula, and is the source for other volcanoes like Mount Etna, the Phlegraean Fields (Campi Flegrei), Vulcano, and Stromboli (Ball, n.p.). A gap in the African plate, known as a “slab window”, allowed heat to raise from the Earth’s mantle and melt the plate causing violent eruptions (Bagley, n.p.).

An ancient city lost after being buried under ashes, Pompeii had been found after being lost for thousands of years since the tragedy of Pompeii in A.D. 79. Now, a huge tourist attraction, people come from all over the world to see this mysterious city. “Since its discovery in 1748, people have been digging up Pompeii for over 250 years. You might think there was little more to learn, but as Paul Roberts, curator of the British Museum exhibition says, if there’s one thing that recent research at Pompeii and Herculaneum has made clear, it is that “It’s not so clear”. We are far from really understanding what made Pompeii tick.” (Lloyd) Even though Vesuvius hasn't erupted for a while, it’s due for another explosion at any time. “Mount Vesuvius has not erupted since 1944, but it is still one of the most dangerous volcanoes in the world. Experts believe that another Plinian eruption is due any day--an almost unfathomable catastrophe since almost 3 million people live within 20 miles of the volcano’s crater.” (History.com

It all started in August 4th, 79 A.D. Mount Vesuvius has experienced eight major eruptions in the last 17,000 years. The 79 AD eruption is the most well-known ancient eruptions in the world, and may have killed more than 16,000 people. wiped out the entire towns in the next 25 hours. It had buried the city of Pompeii which measured up to 1,281 meters tall. some people where farther away so that meant they had a little more time than the others that lived right next to it. The people that survived the night mostly died in the morning because of the lava and the ashes traveling about two miles faster most likely. Also the toxic gas made it harder to travel due to the radiation like air to all of the travelers away from Mt. Vesuvius. The remains

Pompeii: The Last Day Documentary Essay The documentary of Pompeii is a film that shows the story of the eruption of Mount Vesuvius and the devastating impact it had on the inhabitants of Pompeii and Herculaneum. The story highlights the event by emphasizing how the eruption only lasted for less than 24 hours and terminated by burying the ancient cities of the Roman Empire in ash. Although, the volcano remained inactive for many years, it was believed to be a mountain by its people.

The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD was a pyroclastic event discussed in greater detail over the course of this essay.

Each eruption caused a hot rock called magma from inside earth to be forced out to the surface called lava. Some of the eruptions caused magma that was liquid to flow out lava while at other times the magma was solid bursting out molten rock. Volcanos are essential to life on earth for various reasons like adding

In 79 C.E., Mount Vesuvius, the stratovolcano off the west coast of Italy, violently erupted, and destroyed the city of Pompeii. The city was quickly buried under layers of ash, suffocating and killing many of its citizens. The amount of ash that buried Pompeii kept the city well preserved, showing archeologists a perfect picture of past Roman life. Vesuvius is considered one of the most dangerous volcanoes in the world because of the large populations and cities that reside around its slopes. It rests on a tectonic plate boundary where the African Plate is subducting under the Eurasian Plate (Bagley). As a stratovolcano, Vesuvius is known to have violent and explosive eruptions along with pyroclastic flows and raining ash. With

Volcan, named after the Vulcan god of Greek mythology, is a geological structure by which magma emerges in the form of lava, volcanic ash and gases from the interior of the earth. When the magma rises there is an episode of violent activity called eruption, which can vary in intensity.

Volcanoes are a big mound that erupts and spews out lava, when it erupts the lava flows down the side of the volcano and when it cools down it turns to rock. As it erupts rocks fly out and can cause a huge amount of damage and quite often kill people. When volcanoes erupt they create a large ash cloud. There are three main types of volcanoes, these are Cinder Cone, Shield and Composite volcanoes.