Multiple Sclerosis Research Paper

Multiple Sclerosis is an unpredictable, potentially disabling disease of the central nervous system that can affect the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. Multiple Sclerosis can range from relatively benign to disabling to devastating. The disease is considered an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system attacks its own tissues causing damage to the myelin sheath, which covers the nerve fibers, and causes communication problems between the brain and the rest of the body and ultimately cause the nerves to deteriorate or become permanently damaged. When any part of the myelin sheath is damaged or destroyed the nerve impulses that travel back and forth to the brain and spinal cord are interrupted, this produces a range of different symptoms.

MS is characterized by the destruction of myelin, inflammation in the CNS and the formation of lesions in the CNS.

M.S., as some would call it, also known as multiple sclerosis is a neurological disease. This disease, in particular, could also be viewed as an autoimmune disorder. It is not nearly as fatal as the sexually transmitted disease (AIDS), yet it can be just as debilitating. What exactly is Multiple Sclerosis? Multiple sclerosis is a disease in which the immune system malfunctions and begins to attack the myelin sheath. The myelin sheath is an insulating cover

So what exactly is Multiple Sclerosis? Multiple Sclerosis is an autoimmune disease which affects the central nervous system. The central nervous system consists of the brain, spinal cord, as well as the optic nerves. The simplified meaning of the diseases name is Multiple scar tissues or lesions. A person with multiple sclerosis develops numerous lesions or scars on the brain and spinal cord due to the effects of an overworking immune system. When the immune system overworks, it attacks the “myelin— the fatty substance that surrounds and insulates the nerve fibers — as well as the nerve fibers themselves”(National MS Society). Myelin is essentially the coating that protects your nerves; when trying to understand what myelin is, one can compare the similarities of myelin to the coating that covers electrical wires. After the immune system attacks and damages the myelin,

Multiple Sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease that attacks a person Central Nervous System which includes the spinal cord, brain and optic nerves. MS is a very difficult condition to diagnose due to its exacerbations. It also is difficult to treat because no one person has the same signs and symptoms. In MS the myelin sheath that protects the CNS becomes inflamed and scarred that end up causing lesions.. The lesions cause interruption in the messages to the nerves. MS can happen at any age but mostly found in ages 15-60 and are twice as likely in women. Currently there is no known cure for MS , researchers are working tirelessly to find one.

MS is a disease that attacks the nervous system for mostly unknown reasons. Several possible causes can be traced to this disease, such as smoking or exposure to smoke, and a lack of vitamin D. Many disease have been tested to be linked with MS, however no test has been fully conclusive. Myelin, a protective coating around nerves, is attacked and destroyed in people with MS, and the Central Nervous System(CNS) is no longer capable of sending complete signals to other parts of the nervous system because of these broken pathways. This leads to failing in simple tasks in the most severe cases. It can begin with a numb

(What is MS?) “Myelin is the fatty substance that coats and protects nerve fibers” (Pierre). M.S is representing two different area of the disease, neuromuscular and autoimmune. Neuromuscular disorder is the aftermath of the autoimmune disease. The autoimmune disease uses the “powerful tools” of the immune system to create a double edge blade, causing the body to attack itself or as the body thinks to defend off unwanted invaders. Then the Neuromuscular disorder affects the nerves that control the voluntary muscles constricting many bodily functions. (what is autoimmunity/neuromuscular disorders) The treatments for both the disease/disorder have a wide array but there is no cure. The treatments were developed to treat the symptoms of M.S to enhance the patient’s quality of life. There are three areas of focus for the treatment of M.S that falls under pharmaceutical, physical therapy and dietary

Multiples sclerosis, also known as MS, is a disease in which a patient’s immune system attacks his or her central nervous system. Within the central nervous system, the myelin sheaths of individual nerves are attacked and damaged causing a break in communication between the patient’s brain and his and her body. The location of this disease is within the myelin sheaths on the nerves located in the central nervous system.

The physical medical condition, Multiple Sclerosis is a disease that can develop at any time. It consists of several severe symptoms that affect the mental, physical, emotional well being, and motor functions of an individual with MS. When diagnosed with MS, there are four different typed of MS: Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS), Relapsing-Remitting MS (RRMS), Primary-Progressive MS (PPMS), and Secondary-Progressive MS (SPMS). These types of MS with the help of a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) can determine the status of the prognosis of an individual with MS. Even though there is no cure to MS. The information provided about MS is detrimental for any individual to experience. The onset and process of MS can take so much out of an individual.

Multiple Sclerosis, also known as MS, is a disease that obliterates the myelin that surrounds the nerve fibers in the spinal cord and the brain. MS is estimated to affect around 23 million people but it does not affect everyone who possesses it the same. There are four types of MS that one can experience; Relapsing-remitting, Secondary-progressive, Primary-progressive, and Progressive-relapsing.

Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a chronic, autoimmune, and degenerative disease of the central nervous system. Its etiology is unknown, but a combination of environmental and genetic factors is likely responsible for its development. MS occurs when one’s immune system attacks the fatty protein myelin, which insulates and protects the axons of oligodendrocytes in the brain and spinal cord. Damage to this sheath can cause the miscommunication between these oligodendrocytes and the rest of the body, and additionally causes painful and debilitating symptoms. The severity of these symptoms varies from one person to another and is dependent on the extent of the nerve damage and the types of nerves that have been affected. This disease effects one’s motor and cognitive abilities, and can oftentimes lead to severe impairment of one’s movement and speech. There is no known cure for this inflammatory disease, but medication and therapy can help alleviate the effects as the disease progresses.

Multiple Sclerosis also commonly referred to as MS is considered an autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS). The key to understanding MS is to recognize its relationship to the human immune system. The immune system is an intricate

Multiple Sclerosis, one of the most complex diseases ever described, impacts over 2.3 million people worldwide. All ages are affected, especially women and young adults. While MS is uncommonly inherited, it can be carried in specific gene variants. In all of its forms, MS attacks both the nervous and immune systems. Researchers haven’t been able to pinpoint exactly where the disease begins, but many believe that immune cells are sent to the nervous system where they destroy myelin. That myelin, which protects axons, is essential for sending nervous signals; when we can’t send nerve signals, our bodies are unable to detect pain, and additionally lose the ability to feel, in targeted areas. Initially, a MS victim will have trouble with everyday activities like walking, running, and vision issues, and might also experience numbness or tingling sensations in their fingers. Over time, faulty connections become more and more damaged, progressing the disease. Primary progressive MS, the most severe form, has the quickest decline in health. There are therapies and treatments available to

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a common neurological disorder and the most common non-traumatic causes of disability in young adults (WHO, 2008). MS is a debilitating disease of the central nervous system affecting 400,000 Americans, reaching 2.5 million individuals globally, with 200 new cases diagnosed every week. (Tullman, 2013). The prevalence of MS is third highest in the Americas, with the greatest number of afflicted individuals in Europe (WHO, 2008). The WHO also suggests that MS rates increase in countries with high income compared with their low income counterparts (2008). Worldwide, the mean age of disease onset is 29.2 years, with 2 women affected for every 1 man (WHO, 2008). Clinical presentation of MS usually begins with muscle

The human nerve system is very essential interactions between people, dealing with daily challenges, and making important decisions. Therefore, when the nerve system gets affected by a disease or a disorder it can be very difficult to complete those simple tasks. An example for this kind of disease is Multiple Sclerosis. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated disease that affects the nerve system, which consist of the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves in the eye. Discussions about MS’s symptoms, treatments, and prognosis would be very helpful to further understand it.