Multiple Sclerosis Research Paper

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, often disabling disorder, affecting the central nervous system. The symptoms of MS may be mild, such as numbness in the limbs, or severe, such as paralysis or loss of vision. The progress of symptoms and their severity are currently unpredictable and vary from individual to individual. To date, the new treatments available and the progress of science are giving new hope to people affected by this First you need to specify the characteristics of this disease. In multiple sclerosis we are witnessing an immune system attack against the central nervous system.

Multiple Sclerosis is also known as MS and is a disease of the central nervous system. It is a chronic inflammation disease that is immune-mediated and attacks the protective sheath that covers the fibers of the nerve and causes problems of communication between the brain and the remainder of the body. This disease will eventually cause the nerves to deteriorate or become damaged permanently. Multiple Sclerosis has the potential to disable the brain and spinal cord. The cause of this autoimmune disease unknown. The body’s immune system attacks its own tissues.

Multiple Sclerosis or “MS” is a very different disease there isn’t an exact cause as to why MS occurs but researchers have stated that it affects the central nervous system of the body so the body is having a disruption of messages that are supposed to be sent to the brain (Danette). The central nervous system is made up of your spine, brain and optic nerves (eye nerves). The immune system become sensitized and will mistakenly attack myelin which is the neurons that let us think, see, speak, hear and feel and when that myelin is attacked at it, it makes those five important functions difficult to do but it’s different for every person (What is MS?).

Multiple Sclerosis, MS for short, effects approximately 5 in 10,000 people, and my step-mom Kathy happens to be one of the unlucky few (Rogner 5). MS is a disease that strikes the central nervous system, which consists of the brain and spinal chord. These two organs control the movement and function of the entire body. Inside the body of a person with MS the tube that sends signals throughout the body is either partially of fully blocked, leaving the victim with for starters, impaired vision, strength, and coordination (5). There are a couple of different types of MS, which include relapsing-remitting, primary-progressive, secondary-progressive, and primary relapsing (Kalb 5). The type that my step mom has is primary-progressive, which

The immune system of a human body is fascinating and life-saving, when functioning properly. An immune system lacking proper function will consequently lack the ability to protect the human body. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system, primarily affecting the brain and spinal cord. There are four types, or courses of the multiple sclerosis disease. The first type is known as relapsing- remitting, the second type is primary progressive, the third type is secondary progressive, and lastly the fourth type is progressive relapsing. Multiple sclerosis is a disease that lacks a definitive cause or etiology, yet there are theories that attempt to explain the pathogenesis of the (MS) disease. A

Multiple Sclerosis also commonly referred to as MS is considered an autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS). The key to understanding MS is to recognize its relationship to the human immune system. The immune system is an intricate

Multiple Sclerosis, one of the most complex diseases ever described, impacts over 2.3 million people worldwide. All ages are affected, especially women and young adults. While MS is uncommonly inherited, it can be carried in specific gene variants. In all of its forms, MS attacks both the nervous and immune systems. Researchers haven’t been able to pinpoint exactly where the disease begins, but many believe that immune cells are sent to the nervous system where they destroy myelin. That myelin, which protects axons, is essential for sending nervous signals; when we can’t send nerve signals, our bodies are unable to detect pain, and additionally lose the ability to feel, in targeted areas. Initially, a MS victim will have trouble with everyday activities like walking, running, and vision issues, and might also experience numbness or tingling sensations in their fingers. Over time, faulty connections become more and more damaged, progressing the disease. Primary progressive MS, the most severe form, has the quickest decline in health. There are therapies and treatments available to

Unlike a number of the other illnesses that book discussed, Multiple Sclerosis is not curable. For the most part, this disease attacks the immune system however; Schneider (2004) claims that there are number of self-healing treatment options that can slow down the progression of the disorder and trigger some level of remission. I student chose this disease because it brings to light, although an illness cannot be cured, there are things one can self-administer that bring some level of relief and quality of life. In examining this illness, one must also consider that it affects a person’s mobility with the onset of dystrophy. Most common is the loss of strength in the arms and over time a limp, sometime after that, the person will be unable

Multiple sclerosis is a debilitating nervous system disease that wreaks havoc on the brain and spinal cord. It causes severe damage to the myelin sheath that covers and protects your nerve cells. The damage to these protective sheaths prevents proper communication between nerve cells and slowing down or preventing communication between your brain and body, which then causes the various symptoms of the disease.

Multiple Sclerosis is a chronic demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that results in axonal loss. This nervous system degradation unveils as a wide range of symptoms including extreme fatigue, heat sensitivity, weakness, and contracture, spasticity which can later show as problems with vison, walking, bladder, bowel, and speech. Because the central nervous system encompasses the communication of the entire body, its destruction has a widespread effect on the body, making it an extremely painful disease. MS affects approximately 400,000 people in the United States, and 1,000,000 people between 16 and 65 years of age worldwide (Salem, 2013) . With a large sector of the population being effected for a large segment of their life, it is necessary that we develop a therapy program that can keep MS patients comfortable and with a good quality of life until the disease relapses their abilities extensively.

I researched Multiple Sclerosis (MS) because I am very interested to learn more about it since my mom has MS. Multiple Sclerosis is a degenerative disease of the nervous system. It might be linked to our daily diet. It seems ridiculous to doctors that such a mysterious disease may be affected by something so simple. There is still no cure for MS, but medical researchers have been busy and are still trying to find a cure.

Nervous system disorders can be very debilitating diseases. One of those is Multiple Sclerosis. “Multiple sclerosis is a disorder of the CNS that affects 2.5 million people worldwide, and 400,000 in North America.”(Holes Human Anatomy and Physiology 13th edition, pg. 366) The CNS or the central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. “In MS, the immune system attacks the protective sheath (myelin) that covers nerve fibers and causes communication problems between your brain and the rest of your body. Eventually, the disease can cause the nerves themselves to deteriorate or become permanently damaged.” (mayoclinic.org, by mayo clinic staff, Oct. 1, 2015) Knowing the symptoms of MS for early diagnoses is crucial when treating this disease.

Multiple Sclerosis is a multifocal demyelinating disease with progressive neurodegeneration caused by an autoimmune response to self-antigens in a genetically susceptible individual (Nylander, 2012). Or, as Brigid Brophy said it, “…the chief curse of the illness...I must ask constant services of people I love most closely...it is an illness accompanied by frustration...it is an illness that inflicts awareness of loss...sporadically it is, in its manifestations, a disgusting disease” (Compston, 2008). There are approximately 2.5 million cases of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) in the world and less than 400,000 cases in the United States. There are four types of MS. The highest occurring is relapsing-remitting MS, RRMS. RRMS is characterized by clearly defined attacks of worsening neurological function. The attacks are followed by recovery periods where symptoms improve partially or completely. Secondary-progressive MS, SPMS, follows the RRMS course, however in worsening condition. Many people diagnosed with RRMS eventually

MS is an inflammatory demyelinating condition. This means it is caused by damage to myelin – a fatty material that insulates nerves, acting much like the covering of an electric wire. Myelin allows a nerve to transmit its impulses rapidly. It is the speed and efficiency with which these impulses are conducted that permits smooth, rapid and coordinated movements to be performed with little conscious effort. (3)

Previous studies have shown daclizumab HYP to be effective as monotherapy in patients with multiple sclerosis within a treatment period of one year.3 Currently, interferon beta-1a, brand name Avonex, is an approved therapy for relapsing multiple sclerosis.4 The objective of this trial was to compare the effects of daclizumab HYP with the effects of interferon beta-1a in relapsing