My Cultural Paradigms

In the reading The Erosion of Classic Norms by Renato Rosaldo, the author attempts to persuade his readers to recognize that “cultures are learned, not genetically encoded”(2). We are born without a culture and as a social animal we acquire a set of beliefs, values and assumptions as a member of a society, influenced by the immediate surrounding. This set of beliefs, values and assumptions that we adopt refers to culture. For culture is a powerful tool for human survival, Rosaldo highlights the importance of global dexterity for a successful cross-cultural understanding. “Because the range of human possibilities is so great, one cannot predict cultural patterns from one case to the next, except to say that they will not match.

Furthermore, culture is integrated and passed down from generation and woven into geographical places. A study discovered that “cognitive style [...] associated with East Asian cultures [...] is a popular framework with which to study cultural decision-making” (Source D). This builds on the idea that culture isn’t irrelevant to how people grow because cultural norms are a way that cultural legacies contribute to a person’s actions. It can be viewed that people in the same culture have different views of each

“[I]magine culture as invisible webs composed of values, beliefs, ideas about appropriate behavior, and socially constructed truths” (Trumbell, 9). Everybody has a different background to correspond with how they see the world through their values, beliefs, and ideas. People act a certain way and dress a certain way because of their culture also. Someone’s culture has a significant impact on the way they view other people and the world because of how uncertain they are of their culture and their own personal and past experiences.

According to cultural anthropologist Edward Burnett Tylor, culture is a “complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.” In other words, culture is a concept that social organizations practice in order to explain certain phenomena in nature whether through mythology, rituals, art, music, and language. However, as explained by Ethan Watters in “The Mega Marketing of Depression in Japan,” culture is not permanent, since it has the ability, and more than ever in the present society, to “move across boundaries of race, culture, class, and nation” (Watters 519). In addition, as demonstrated by Oliver Sacks in the articled called “The Mind’s Eye: What the Blind See,” it is a mistake to think that individuals are bound to behave in a way that culture told them to behave. Instead, individuals are free to create his or her own unique experience of interpreting the world. We might consider the “reality” that we live in to be fiction to the extent that we are willing to use different faculties and analyze what we are witnessing; this gives us the power, as individuals, to think and search for each of us’s unique interpretation of reality. .

are the three major paradigms that function in today's society. Functionalist, and conflict paradigms are macro-sociological paradigms. Symbolic interaction is a micro-sociological paradigm. Functionalist paradigm focuses on the integration of society, while social conflict focuses on the issue of division among society. Symbolic interaction works on communication and social change as a consequence. The three paradigms are completely different from each other in a social point of view. The macro-sociological paradigms view America as an inequality state. The social conflict paradigm fits today's society.

In a selection from her book titled, “Patterns of Culture,” Ruth Benedict argues that most people are “Plastic to the molding force of the society into which they are born” (p. 254). Culture profoundly shapes people’s lives, including their values, norms and taboos. Additionally, Benedict argues that, as social norms and values are a cultural construct, the customs and traditions of a culture different from one’s own should not be considered “inferior” or “wrong.” Thoughts and behavior outside the “cultural norm” are not immoral or wrong, they simply illustrate the “Dilemma of the individual whose congenial drives are not provided for in his culture” (p. 262).

Cultural orientations can be view as lying on a continuum with high – context cultures on one

Culture is a set of shared ideologies upheld by a community, and how those beliefs and values influence the way a community interacts with and adapts to the outside world. When explored further, culture can be broken down into subunits referred to as identity markers (e.g. social class, race, sexual orientation) that define an individual person’s character. Some markers are regarded as little more than simple facts, “he is in the middle class, she is black, he is gay.” While others are socially constructed, serving a greater purpose in the lives of those who they identify, forming a hierarchy of value (Harewood 2016 pg. 41). One can take great pride in their identity markers, utilizing them to drive their life in a direction deemed fitting

We are surrounded by paradigms from the day we are born. Most of the time we never realize paradigms because it’s all we know but to someone living across the world we might be a strange thing to them just like how they are strange to us. Paradigms gives a certain perspective about are daily lives and how we are supposed to operate. To me paradigms form from culture, religion, and media.

Fundamental beliefs surrounding the very idea of culture separate the cross-cultural and sociocultural approach, which may seem to suggest incompatibility. Sociocultural psychological understanding of culture is that it employs a “mutually constitutive” or “cyclic model”. (Eom & Kim, 2014) The idea of culture in the sociocultural model is that culture influences people on a

I have said before that each of us are so uniquely designed by our creator and our life experiences are so differently processed, that it would be absurd to think one method of counseling would be a good fit every person. Therefore I agree with Ohlschlager & Clinton that it is just wrong to think that every culture could be treated the same across the board. Each culture brings so much to the table it would be a tremendous injustice not to celebrate the differences of each culture.

Culture is a way of life. It can be defined as a group of people linked by geographical location, ethnicity, gender or age. Culture can be reflected through language, clothing, food, behavior, spirituality and traditions. The behavioral patterns developed through culture are difficult to change.

Through learning, families values, community relationships, and the willingness to achieve. Culture can be easily seen - the behavior of people – is the smallest part of culture. The greatest part, internal culture is inside people’s heads. It is our way of thinking and perceiving. Most importantly, it includes the values and beliefs unconsciously learned while growing up. The collision of two cultures as people come together causes us to become more aware of the differences and similarities between cultural values. By understanding the internal culture and significant values, we have a system to analyze and interpret behavior. People from around the globe bring their cultures here to American and institute them into society. Although, the United States is a culturally diverse society, there is a dominant culture and others give up their culture (depending upon where they may live) so they can fit into mainstream society. My family as other African American families changed their ways to fit into society hoping to become socially accepted because of not being members of the dominant culture. As with most societal trends, family values in all cultures are in constant motion; the list of American family values is always evolving. African

It is in the culture that our beliefs, goals, and identities are developed. These are developed in response to the current social structure of society, which is thought to provide the means for us to achieve our goals and realize positive characteristics.

My culture is complete blooded Maldivian. I am prejudiced by the religious part of my culture. I have affected acceptance in God and living my life as Islam. My culture has trained me to be caring to others and to integrity the Islam people but to be courteous to all religions. My culture has requested me to questions and thinks for myself. I my culture am a huge share of who I am. Culture associations many fundamentals to make a sole way of living for different people. I have recognized four of the elements that happen in my personal social group or subculture. They are symbols, language, values and norms. The first element that happens in my culture is a variability of symbols. A symbol is anything that is used to position for something