Nanking Massacre Essay example

World war 2 was fought in many countries around the world between 1939 to 1945. Throughout these years there were many issues that had arisen. During world war 2 the Japanese had captured Australian soldiers which had surrendered as prisoners of war, which to the japanese was dishonorable and thought to be unworthy of any respect due to their cultural ideologies and their complex behaviour of their indoctrinated set beliefs made for punishable treatment towards the prisoner of war. Within this argumentative essay it will outline, the laws under the geneva convention signed by the japanese in 1929 had stated the humane treatment of prisoners in which japan did not sanction (follow), the japanese had found that because the australian prisoners

This investigation will evaluate the question, to what extent did the United States of America commit war crimes against Japanese civilians and POWs during their Pacific campaign in World War II? This question is important because it raises present day controversy that the United States did not commit war crimes, when evidence may prove otherwise. The scope of this investigation focuses on the United States entry into World War II and the events during the war, specifically the war with Japan in the Pacific during 7 December 1941 – 2 September 1945. One method used during this investigation will be the analysis of the non-fiction book Anguish of Surrender by Ulrich Straus. The source will be used to see evidence about the

Before Nanking was invaded a tough battle in Shanghai began the war in the summer of 1937. The Chinese put up a shocking battle against japan. This was slightly embarrassing to Japan because they predicted that the would conquer all of China in only three months. The battle in Shanghai alone lasted a little over five months. This infuriated the Japanese and increased the appetite for revenge that was led up to Nanking.

(Higgs). Japan was angered by the United States putting these sanctions on them, as they thought of the attack on China as internal affairs. As many countries in Europe also placed economic sanctions on Japan , that led to Japan withdrawing from the League of Nations in 1933. After withdrawing from the League of Nations, Japan launched a huge attack on eastern China and eventually Japan took over the capital of China, Nanking. ("Japan Launches A Surprise Attack on Pearl Harbor: December 7, 1941"). The view on Japan to worsened when Japan sunk an American Gunboat, Panay, while the boat was on patrol on the Yangtze River. The Japanese later apologized for the sinking of the Panay but the chances for an American-Japanese battle increase. ("Japan Launches A Surprise Attack on Pearl Harbor: December 7, 1941").

In World War II, 75 years ago devastation occurred to our country. This was the day of the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and the start of a war that will forever change our country. After chaos calmed down in the community our government decided to create Internment Camps. These camps were made for the removal of all Japanese descent people in the United States of America. Some people think that this was justice being served. That our own citizens were also traitors, who would betray us at any time. But others, say that this was wrongful, that this wasn’t justice, but pure cruelty. This essay will explain, why these dreadful camps were indeed wrong. Not only because it brought innocent people out of their homes, but because they were treated like America wasn’t their home, because of the internment camps, innocent families and children thought that they couldn’t do anything to stop the things that was happening around them. The war.

The belief, subtly reinforced by racist stereotypes, that the behaviour of Japanese forces, from attacks on Chinese cities in 1937 through Pearl Harbour to the Bataan death march...nullified any humanitarian consideration for the Japanese people (Kyoko + Mark Selden, 1989, book)

In the late 1890s, tensions between China and Japan were growing. China’s power was growing into the early 1900s as it converted to Nationalism. Japan felt the need to expand and conquer because they had been forced into the modern age by the United States, and they believed it was their destiny to exert government over other nations (Chang 23-24). The Japanese felt the need to do something before China became “too powerful to be conquered” (Chang 28-29). This put Japan on the path to war with China (Chang 25).

“Japanese forces had been fighting in China sing July 1937 and by 1940 had taken over much of Southeast Asia. Japan’s next targets

Nanking, now modern day Nanjing, was once the former capital of China, boasting a flourishing economy. However, the tranquility of the populous city would soon collapse. In 1937, the Japanese army attacked the capital, and for weeks bloodshed and rape ensued. In the midst of war, the city became dilapidated and riddled with destruction. The aftermath resulted in a debatable death toll, ranging from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of civilians and soldiers. Despite the atrocities and chaos that happened, there are little media representations on the Nanking massacre. Mass media can tell the story of an event that official documents cannot share. The Holocaust, for example, is internationally known to be a horrific, tragic event

Japan started a campaign into China taking land. Japan pushed and took many supply ports on

Japan’s extended victim narrative are reasoned to be that, “The Japanese.. alienated others because they had difficulty thinking in terms of equality and lacked any true sense of responsibility.”Dower claims. Japan’s view of their role in the war was defencive, any of these ideas spawned from propaganda spread during the war. A poll in a Yomiuri newspaper during the 1930s asked if Japan were aggressors during the war, 53% answered “Yes” while 24.8% answered “No”, the remaining had no response. Citizens alive during war time and the spread of war propaganda answered 39% dissaggreing Japan was an aggressor 41% in agreement and others had no response. Propaganda influenced and impacted the war memory for some citizens, allowing more negative memories cause by Japan to be

The Rape of Nanking was an event that occurred between Japan and China. The Japanese army invaded Japan on December 13, 1937. (Mills)This was after a few events occurred that angered Japan, including the Battle of Shanghai. In  “The Rape of Nanking” it states how Japan’s army, led by General Matsui Iwane, invaded China. The Chinese Nationalist leader Chiang Kai-shek wanted to keep fighting, and did not back down. After a few weeks, Prince Asaka took over and he said “kill all captives.” The soldiers took this seriously, which resulted in many deaths. This source comes from the Arizona Digital Library, a trusted and well-known online program. Thousands of Chinese citizens were killed, some sources say up to 300,000.

Before the attack, there were many injustice actions. The tension had already started way before this event. The dispute between two countries could be traced back all the way to 1915. When Japan issued the “Twenty-One Demands” on China, it “represented ultimatum to the Chinese government”. They were forced to give Japan a privileged status in some parts of China, also known as the “sphere of influence”. China was divided and conquered by Japan. This became a conflict with the “Open Door” stated policy between the United States and China, “in which all countries were to respect Chinese sovereignty and enjoy equal across to Chinese trade.” Later on, Japan was in an economic crisis and captured the rich province in China. This action was the culmination

Seventy nine years ago an estimated of more than 300,000 men, women, and children were inhumanely controlled through the brute strength of an unannounced military raid. This led to the incomputable amount of monstrosities committed by man to fellow man. Leading up this dark moment in history was a major conflict between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan, which was sparked by the illustrious desire of natural resources by the Japanese government. From here the Japanese slowly encroached into the Chinese land taking everything they once loved, and eventually making it to the heart of China; Nanking. Throughout a short and brutal six week period the Japanese ravaged and destroyed the capital of Nanking, China as a part of the Second

2. There were several different events that led to the Japanese surprise attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. The events that led up to this attack were the occupation of Manchuria in 1931, the invasion of remainder of China in 1937, the bombing of the American gunboat Punay on December 1937 in China, the Invasion of Indochina in 1940, and U.S. Oil Embargo. The occupations of Manchuria in 1931 was when the Japan’s Army had invaded one of China’s Northern provinces Manchuria which went against the rules of the League of Nation. The reasons that Japan had invaded Manchuria was because the Japanese wanted to expand their empire by controlling Chinese provinces. The Japanese were also short on resources and were in a depression while Manchuria