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Napco's External Environment

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A firms external environment is divided into two composites: the general environment and the industry environment. Fahey (1999) states that the general environment encompasses the broader society that influences an industry and the firms within it. The industry environment is the set of factors that directly influences a firm and its competitive actions and responses (Chen et al. 2010). Identifying opportunities and threats is an important objective of studying the general environment. Opportunities help companies achieve strategic competitiveness whilst threats may hinder a company's efforts to achieve strategic competitiveness (Gilad 2011). A firm will scan, monitor, forecast and assess the seven segments of the general environment to determine their effects on the firm. Firms identify early signals, detect meaning,develop projections, and determine the timing and importance of environmental changes and trends for firms' strategies and their management.
The general environment is composed of seven environmental segments: demographic, economic, political/legal, sociocultural, technological,global and physical. The demographic segment includes population size, age structure, geographic distribution, ethnic mix and income distribution (King 2010). The economic segment …show more content…

A general environment analysis of this industry illustrates three main segments of which may have an effect on NAPCO. In the physical environment, weather is variable and leads to droughts, and climate change is a big issue that may alter production. The socio-cultural segment describes beef as pervasive but there are concerns that meat diseases may spread. Overall,there are many threats from the physical world and a there is a difficult export scene. Long term, meat diseases could threaten NAPCO's production and profitability as the number of consumers

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