Counseling Interventions
I believe starting a therapeutic relationship and alliance is a very important step for this Natasha. I would focus on her concerns and issues with delusions, hallucinations, and other bizarre behaviors. I recommended using cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The research suggests that CBT interventions with schizophrenic patients mostly focus on symptomatic recovery (e.g. on mental functions, as a primary treatment target) (Nowak, Sabariego, Świtaj, & Anczewska, 2016). When using this approach and techniques I can then work through understanding Natasha’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. When the client works with me as a CBT orientated-counselor she will feel support in understanding her behaviors and I would also recommended support groups to help her with understanding herself and others like her. Within CBT research studies have shown to produce large clinical effects on measures of positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia overall.
Another important clinical goal would be to ensure the client is aware of activities that increase happiness to include promoting goals, mindfulness, cognitive reframing, and mindfulness along with classic cognitive behavioral
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When looking at Natasha case I would want to incorporate wellness goals by using Dr. Bill Hettler’s dimensions of wellness model. His model included six dimensions: emotional, occupational, physical, social, intellectual, and spiritual. I believe all of these aspects would need to be addressed individually. Also, it is important to note that the American Psychological Association (APA) mentioned that people with schizophrenia have an increased vulnerability to medical conditions such as weight gain, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease (APA, 2013). With this being said, promoting a healthy balance within Natasha’s life is a big
Schizophrenia is a mental health condition that places considerable burden on the individuals who have it, their families, and society (Eack 2012). Someone who has schizophrenia may have the following symptoms, but not all: faulty perceptions, inappropriate actions and feelings, withdrawal from reality and personal relationships into fantasy and delusion, and a sense of mental fragmentation (Oxford Dictionary). The two most commonly used interventions are drug and family intervention. Often times patients with a
A therapist assist each client to set individualized goals, the following goals appertain to all clients. Clients are to live a drug-free lifestyle; improve their social skills build up their self-esteem, become motivated and develop personalized prevention plan (New Horizons Community Mental Health Center, 2014).
The goal of this topic set by Healthy People 20/20 is to improve mental health through prevention and by ensuring access to appropriate, quality mental health services. (Healthy People 20/20) Through my experience of working in the mental health field, I have found and can attest to their goal that quality mental health services are extremely important and make a big difference on the quality of care a person can receive.
Goal is to work with client on areas that he or she would like to improve using problem-solving skills. This goal can be achieve by identifying the client goal and personal skills and knowledge. Involving client in decision making helps to move towards independencies and reduce anxiety. Also use empathetic communication, encourage client and family to verbalize fears, express emotions and set goals. Acknowledging and empathizing creates supportive environment that enhance coping. Another intervention is to assess client strength and ability to cope and provide opportunities for expression and recognition. This will help client easily cope with situation and affect self esteem (Weg,
Interpersonally, she had withdrawn from others and socially isolated. She reported having difficulties in forming meaningful relationships with her parents and peers at the college. Her behaviors were inactive causing inability to work or live independently. The hallucinations, delusions, and cognitions she is currently suffering from severely limits her self-care functioning. Her coping methods of avoidant behaviors increase in the negative symptoms to deal with stress that in turn causes increased anxiety, negative cognitions, and psychotic
Often it is very hard for people to look at the brighter side of a situation, especially when there is a disorder like depression involved. Using this technique in a professional setting, the therapist can help the person identify the good side of what might seem like a bad situation. The therapist can accomplish the three main goals of cognitive- behavioral theory while helping with the symptoms of the disorder the person may have. This can also be used in a self-help way to improve the quality of life a person has. Sometimes it is hard to determine what the problems in life are, but if the problems are known the three main goals for the therapist can become the goals of a person who is trying to better their life. Two of the interviewees felt that more people wanted to be around them more and most people do not like being around negativity. Having positive thoughts also caused them to feel more appreciative and confident which can really change the way a person looks at the world. When people are positive and try to look at the brighter side, more people will want to be friends with the positive thinking person because it will also boost others happiness when they are around positive
The person I am writing about is experiencing troubles with their thoughts and behavior. In social situations they have difficulty expressing emotions when in social gatherings, they can be paranoid and think there is someone watching them, and they have issue with separating what's real and imaginary due to voices that they hear in their head. Because of the hallucinations that they hear and the irrational thoughts and feelings that they experience, functioning in everyday life can be extremely difficult for them to do. The person suffers from schizophrenia. Biological A biological psychological theorist would say that the person in question is suffering from potentially a few different things that are causing the schizophrenia. There is a
A treatment plan must be developed for each individual, which may consist of anti-schizophrenia medication, a strong support system (family, friends, groups) and appropriate therapy.
With proper treatment and support, many people with diagnosed schizophrenia are able to reduce their symptoms, live and work independently, build satisfying relationships and enjoy life. First strategy for establishing an appropriate working relationships with Jason is the denial coping strategy in treatment, the acceptance of the disease and its difficulties. It is necessary to explain to him that just because he has schizophrenia, doesn’t mean he’ll have to be hospitalized. If he is getting the right treatment and sticking to it, he is much less likely to experience a crisis situation that requires hospitalization to keep him safe.
Schizophrenia is known to be a devastating brain disorder that negatively affects many aspects of a person’s life, such as; thinking, language, emotions, social behavior, and ability to perceive reality (Varcarolis, 2010). Due to the high comorbidity of schizophrenia, patients often suffer from multiple disorders, when a mood disorder, such as mania, or depression, coexists with the schizophrenia, it is known as a schizoaffective disorder. Patient, A.S., is diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder due to her hallucinations, her manic state and paranoia. The purpose of this paper is to form an individualized Care Plan for A.S. in accord with the evidence-based practice and clinical manifestations. It will include the patient’s history (past and present) along with the appropriate interventions. In the paper we will discuss schizoaffective disorder as well as well as the symptoms, thoughts, and actions of a schizoaffective person. Furthermore, the pathophysiology of schizophrenia will be explained thoroughly, followed with the medications and interventions used for this disorder. The hope is to better understand the aspects of schizoaffective disorder and its manifestations, so one better care for a patient with such a disease.
According to authors Kottler and Chen, domains for enhancing happiness are relationships, environment, physical state, productivity, recreation, and distressing emotions. In addition, strategies that are related to these enhancements of happiness are finding a romantic partner, securing reasonable physical and financial safety and comfort, periodically enjoying fine weather, living in a stimulating environment (based on one’s value), eating healthy, engaging in regular physical exercise, achieving success and approval at work that is interesting and challenging, working towards a coherent set of goals, making leisure activities a priority, diversifying one’s life with multiple interests, experimenting with new and exciting options, avoiding distressing situations when possible, focusing on the positive as much as one can and practicing compassion and empathy toward others.
* Bodily Changes. The client will have less physical symptoms of unhappiness such a headaches, irritability etc. Their feeling of contentment will manifest themselves and a healthier outlook.
These goals should remain unconscious during therapy, identified only in looking back. The therapy should also improve behavioural congruence, enhance independence and free choice, and expand the experiencing of emotions.
This paper, broken into two sections, includes a mock case study of a young woman, from the movie Black Swan, who meets criteria for a Schizophrenia spectrum disorder, followed by current research on schizophrenia and recommended treatment. Because specific temporal information is unavailable and the key difference between schizophreniform disorder and schizophrenia is duration, the diagnosis made for the purpose of this paper is schizophrenia. The research portion will cover current research and treatment of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a disorder defined by a heterogeneous set of irregularities across multiple modalities, including “cognitive, behavioral, and emotional dysfunctions” (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p.100). This mock case study is an important reminder for counseling students: Client symptoms may not always be transparent to clinicians. Clients may purposefully withhold information, lack insight to report, or may have sufficient factual insight to avoid the perceived stigma of reporting.
We began this course with the question “What is happiness? and Can we all achieve authentic Happiness? In our life we are taught many things, but we are not taught how to achieve our own happiness. Over the last five weeks we truly learned what happiness is and I believe we all can achieve authentic happiness in our life. In Authentic Happiness, Martin Seligman uses happiness and well being as the terms to describe the goals of Positive Psychology. The desired outcome of Positive Psychology is happiness and well being. We learned from this course how to embrace both our positive feelings and activities to achieve authentic Happiness.