Native American Chapter Summary

This is the culminating project for the Native American unit. You will review what you have learned in this unit and create a picture book.

This week of class was very interesting once again. We watched several films, read our first book, and had some class discussions. These three things provided me with a great deal of information on the 1975 FBI shooting at Pine Ridge and on Native American/American Indian myths and legends.

After the arrival of the Spanish into the New World,the Native Americans lives changed drastically during the 15-16th hundreds. It brought major changes,politically,socially,and economically. The Natives were obviously vulnerable and submissive towards the Spanish.These events that I’m going to talk about shaped and changed the lives of many of Native Americans.It's the most unforgettable history of all times because it was the most unbelievable story.

In American Indian Stories, University of Nebraska Press Lincoln and London edition, the author, Zitkala-Sa, tries to tell stories that depicted life growing up on a reservation. Her stories showed how Native Americans reacted to the white man's ways of running the land and changing the life of Indians. "Zitkala-Sa was one of the early Indian writers to record tribal legends and tales from oral tradition" (back cover) is a great way to show that the author's stories were based upon actual events in her life as a Dakota Sioux Indian. This essay will describe and analyze Native American life as described by Zitkala-Sa's American Indian Stories, it will relate to Native Americans and their interactions with American societies, it will discuss

After these three migrations, the Western Hemisphere is secluded from the Eastern half for about 7500 years. During this time the people in the Americas spread (mostly to the south)

Pember, Mary Annette. "Initiative Grants Access to STEM Curriculum." Diverse: Issues in Higher Education 27.3 (2010): 7-8. Academic Search Complete. Web. 4 Oct.

Throughout much of the history of Native Americans we can see a pattern of times of intense hardship and adversity in many different forms. Likewise we can see hardship in the various Native American stories of Zitkala sa, Momaday, Alexie, and Silko. However adversity and hardship are not necessarily crippling or damning, in fact in this paper we will see how the various problems faced by these native americans, be it the fictional characters in the stories themselves or the authors of the story 's actually empowered them and often times made them stronger people as a whole be it as leaders of their community or simply people to look up too. In this paper we will attempt to answer the question. Is it possible that a good can come from

Indian remains were used as souvenirs in past events. American viewed the remains as a prize to show their strength as a nation. They showed the body parts of Indians as one would do in a museum. However, the body parts weren’t retrieved in a moral way, but rather taken from graves. This violation happens in America, when Indian graves were disturbed with soon after the Europeans arrived in the country. If this act took place shortly after arriving, then you could come to the conclusion that the Europeans did this sort of act before, and it wasn’t a moral dilemma for them. Later, the graves of tribe leaders were dug up in the center of the United States. The remains of these Indian leaders were put on exhibit. The disruption of Native Indians

Zinn explains different forms of equality towards men, women, and children in Native American tribes and compares them to the equality in Europe and the colonies. When Columbus and his successors were not coming into an empty new world, but into a world which places was as populated as Europe itself, where culture was complex, where human relations were more egalitarian than in Europe, and where the relations among men, women, children, and nature were more worked out than perhaps any place in the world. Zinn said “the status of women in Indian tribes are equal, it was better than the status of women in Europe” (5). Women were important and respected in Iroquois society, the senior women in the village named the men who represented the

The current state of Native American life is due to the past conflict of culture between the Whites and Native Americans. The state of Native American life is improved from what it was before in the past, but still in due to it is not what it should’ve been like. The Native American people most likely are not living how they would have pictures it priorly.

From what we learned in chapter one, Native Americans had a thriving civilization and Samuel de Champlain's sketch verifies the fact that Indians had a well-structured society. Before the arrival of English immigrants, Indians had societies that were much more advanced than what they were depicted as back in England. They cultivated fields, innovated canoes in order to fish, and were people that had developed a highly functional community, that greatly contradicted the statements of the English settlers. Colonists wrote accounts to England and prospective immigrants about how the New World's natives were nothing more than savages and immoral people that did not deserve the area they resided in because they did nothing to "improve" the land

Native American. Indian. These are the names given to the Indigenous peoples of Native North America so that they may be classified together as one group, a single entity, to define thousands of years of multifaceted cultures, many of which have unfortunately been lost. Prior to European contact, many of these Native groups encompassing present day Canada to Mexico lived their lives ruled by political systems, a complex use of resources available, social stratification, and the creation of a vast array of tools and technology to further expand their cultures and populations. Many of these indigenous peoples with old world belief systems were named by Europeans and forced to acculturate themselves with distinct civilized views. But prior to Columbus’s arrival, these independent groups had created lush and intricate societies that were highly successful, practical, and functional.

Under the advisement of President Andrew Jackson, the United States of America was looking to stretch its borders west, past Mississippi and further to the South. Of the many events that took place to obtain this goal, the United States is claimed to have committed a great genocide of the Native American people who lived in the area they wished to own. This wrong doing to the people who were here before the colonist of the United States has continued into the current times as the country continues to invade the land the Native American people call their home and strip them of their freedoms. During the presidency of Jackson, in the early nineteenth century, white settlers ran into what they called an obstacle in their journey towards expansion. The area of which they wanted to settle in was home to the nations of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw and Seminole natives, many white Americans viewed their livings were in the way of the progress of the country (PBS). This idea has continued into present day views regarding the country of the United States and its goal to continue its expansion and improvement.

As we speak and history verifies the very fact of the long-standing planning practices of American Indian that had enabled them to survive through every hurdle placed in the way. Although many Native American societies didn’t have a written language, many tribes were advanced enough and had written history or organized spiritual ceremonies and practices. Many tribes were destroyed and others moved far away from their ancestral home. Since the origin, and till now, American Indians have been able to make their way through each obstacle presented to them. Native Americans, for them most part, respect the unique differences among people. Native American express this by staying out of others’ affairs and verbalizing personal thoughts or opinions only when asked. It is common courtesy and is expected by many Native Americans as an expression of mutual respect. Their worldview can never be one in any case except when it comes to their love of the earth. Their belief about the world is circular where human, animal and nature work together to make reforms and to live peacefully. They have been living with all the things they have and without differentiating between human and animals. The arrival of Europeans created a havoc but with the passage of time, it started cooling down and in agreement with the new worldview they have begun understanding the situation. But the environmental justice is something which they are striving for and have been striving on their own which can be

Native American literatures embrace the memories of creation stories, the tragic wisdom of native ceremonies, trickster narratives, and the outcome of chance and other occurrences in the most diverse cultures in the world. These distinctive literatures, eminent in both oral performances and in the imagination of written narratives, cannot be discovered in reductive social science translations or altogether understood in the historical constructions of culture in one common name. (Vizenor 1)