Natural Gas Research Paper

Natural gases are the most important source of energy in the modern world of technology and electricity production, which makes the skyrocketing gas production in the U.S. due to hydraulic fracturing incredibly valuable in terms of global trade and economy. The United States has always been reliant on the Middle East and other European and Asian countries for energy, but is very quickly becoming energy independent. "By 2020, the Energy Information Administration predicts that the USA will become a net exporter of natural gas", reaching energy independence from other countries and starting to export gas to provide revenue and pay off debts (Hassett and Mathur). Even

Natural gas is said to be one of the most popular forms of energy today. In the past, often

Natural gas is playing an increasingly important role in the global economy, rising to the occasion as an alternative to other fossil fuels such as coal because it burns cleaner. As the oil reserves in many parts of the world are being depleted, the availability of a viable alternative such as natural gas is becoming increasingly important. So too is the lure of the future possibility of energy independence for countries both developed and developing.

Natural gas is a non-renewable resource, meaning that it will not last forever. If the production of natural gas continues at the same rate, it will only last for approximately another 91 years. Natural gas is a power source used to power particular things in homes, for example heaters, hot water and stoves. The way this particular power source is produced/sourced is that at the bottom of the ocean, deceased animals and plants etc. otherwise called organic matter are found and can be broken down into the formation of natural gas through a series of wells and pipes, and delivered to homes and businesses and other places where natural gas is used through the pipes. Scientists are trying to find other resources for gas because they are aware that the current one won’t last and that they are harming the environment and habitats of creatures in the sea through this procedure. This procedure is called Hydraulic Fracturing, otherwise known as ‘fracking’. Part of the fracking procedure is that a high water pressure is sent through tubes and pipes under water being forced onto different rocks. This water, however, contains several harmful chemicals that damage the organisms and animals and their habitats under water. Once the rock is cracked/ fractured, the oil and gas is carried back up the pipes. The air is also polluted in this procedure as the findings of the fracking process are relocated into either evaporators or into condensation tanks releasing dangerous

The importance of natural gas is to replace the role of oil in the economy. Natural gas is good for the US because it can produce natural gas domestically. It has plenty of energy for use in people’s homes and in industry. It will help the US economy cope with the depletion of peak oil production. Crude oil is nearly three times as expensive as Natural gas. (Pipeline, 2009-2013)

Natural gas is a nonrenewable source of energy that is formed of the fossils of prehistoric organisms. It is one of the three fossil fuels found on Earth, which includes oil and coal and is cleanest of the fossil fuels and provides about fifty-eight percent of the world’s energy (although it is not the cleanest form of energy on the planet). It emits less carbon than oil and coal and can be an answer to climate change, but, like most things, there are some drawbacks. Fracking is a serious issue that not only causes environmental problems, but also health complications in many people. The benefits of natural gas far outweigh the disadvantages that it presents, although the disadvantages are severe.

Natural gas is already a critical part of America’s energy portfolio and consequently a critical part of the country’s economic growth. Not only does natural gas provide over 25 percent of electricity generation, natural gas, and other gases extracted from natural gas provide a feedstock for fertilizers, chemicals and pharmaceuticals, waste treatment, food processing, fueling industrial boilers, and much more. Although natural gas prices in the United States have historically been volatile, the abundance of shale gas brings the possibility of low, stable prices. North America has approximately 4.2 quadrillion (4,244 trillion) cubic feet of recoverable natural gas that would supply 175 years worth of natural gas at current consumption rates. Further, the National Petroleum Council estimates that fracking will allow 60 percent to 80 percent of all domestically drilled wells during the next 10 years to remain viable.

This idea of natural gas will make jobs, power trucks, and factories cleaner and cheaper. Clean air is what fracking is mainly about. Without this clean energy our everyday air we breathe would be polluted. Everytime we burn fossil fuels like gas, coal, and oil, carbon dioxide is released into the air. Natural gas has half the carbon emissions of coal. Natural gas also has no sulfur dioxide content which comes from fossil fuels. Fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas are very cheap in Australia. They have enough of these fossil fuels to last hundreds of years. Natural gas is safer than fossil fuels in the long run.

Natural gas is a keystone of United States economy, it providing the United States a quarter of the country’s total energy; Outstanding to the many advances in technology. Production from shale formations has gone from a small amount just a few years ago to being almost thirty percent of total United States natural gas manufacture. This has gotten lower prices, domestic jobs due to the possible of extensive production growth. Although the growth has also brought many difficult questions about both current and future making can be done in a naturally way that meets the needs of the public trust.

It has also increased the GDP in the United States and is expected to grow even more. It also rose 933 billion dollars in tax revenues for local, state, and federal governments. It will also increase natural gas royalties in the Marcellus region. The average United States consumer of natural gas will expect to save about 926 dollars a year by switching to natural gas. Natural gas will help out many businesses but in the automotive industry it will help them out a lot because then can now produce cars on the assembly-line again because of the recession took a toll on this industry. It will also help UPS out because they can switch to natural gas when it come to their fleets which were using diesel to run. The discovery of natural gas has no limits for what it can do for companies and everyone around the world but it must be in the hands of the right person in order to skillfully manage and sustain the clean energy for the

The use of natural gas as an energy source, to produce electricity, is becoming more common in the United States. Due to growing concerns regarding global climate change and greenhouse gas emissions (GHG); the country’s dependence on foreign oil; and the fears that conventional natural gas supplies could be depleted within the next decade, the United States has begun developing alternative energy sources. Most critics would agree that clean alternative energy is the ideal source of electricity, but many argue about the available technology and efficiency of these sources. Many believe extracting unconventional natural gas sources would greatly benefit the United States in terms of limiting foreign oil dependency and providing a clean

In a few decades, global natural gas demand has still sharply grown up every year. The world’s crude oil and natural gas reserves are usually the main resources for energy consumptions in our world. Consequently, the total amount of these reserves has been significantly regarded by the leading industrial countries (WANG, 2014). US government, especially, is the first leader who has attempted to seek the new energy resources for the American energy consumption (Fig. 1). Although

These alternative energy sources assist in alleviating problems associated with the burning of these abovementioned fossil fuels. The focus is slowly being shifted onto ‘clean’, renewable forms of energy. Natural gas as an alternative energy source will be the focus of this report.

out a new light is being shown on natural gas. Today natural gas is very much in favor as

Natural gas is colorless, shapeless, and odorless in its pure form. The gaseous fossil fuel consists chiefly of methane but comprises significant amounts of ethane, propane, butane, and pentane heavier hydrocarbons removed prior to use as a customer fuel, as well as nitrogen, helium and hydrogen sulfide. Natural gas is flammable and gives off a prodigious deal of vigor when scorched. Would involve energy regularly, to heat homes, cook food, and produce electricity, it is this need for energy that has raised up natural gas to such a level of position.