Naturalistic Humanism Essay example

Naturalistic observation involves recording subjects' naturally occurring behavior while they are in their natural environment. This experiment revolves around this type of observation. Specifically, it involves the observation of the various human dyads (male-female, male-male, female-female,) social interaction, within in a public environment. Focal points of observation included conversation space (distance between individuals heads,), and body language.

Throughout time an individual’s role in which he fits into society has changed. One of the most noticeable changes in an individual’s role in society occurred during the Italian Renaissance during the 14th and 15th centuries with the introduction of Humanism. Humanism gave birth to the concept of individuality a notion which is still alive today. It said that humans mattered and that now mattered, that one should not be part of a whole but rather someone that is unique. Before Humanism people only thought of the after life, of whether they were going to heaven or hell, but with the introduction of Humanism people became more involved in the present, rather then just thinking of what happened after you died. Humanism transformed

A famous philosopher Socrates once said, 'the unexamined life is not worth living.' With that idea, the question 'Are Human Beings Intrinsically Evil?' has been asked by philosophers for many years. It is known as one of the unanswerable questions. Determinists have come to the conclusion that we are governed by the laws of science, that there is nothing we can do about ourselves being evil because we naturally are. Evil is simply the act of causing pain. In this essay I will argue that human beings are born with a natural reaction to 'fear and chaos' to be instinctively evil.

The Hindus call their supreme reality “Brahman,” a God of infinite being, infinite awareness, and infinite bliss. “Utter reality, utter consciousness, and utterly beyond all possibility of frustration is the basic Hindu view of God” (Smith 1991). Hinduism sees their God as an archetype of supremacy with the noblest crown, a parent, loving, merciful, almighty, eternal salvation, and an understanding companion. There is also a distinction between personal (ramanuja) and transpersonal (shankara) notions of God in Hinduism; “God so conceived is called Saguna Brahman, or God-with-attributes or God-without-attributes, Nirguna Brahman” (Smith, 1991). Also, it is important to realize that God’s relation in Hinduism varies on symbolism and what is embraced: the creator, the preserver, and the destroyer who resolves all finite forms of life. They view the world as “God-dependent.” A personalist in Hinduism “will see little religious availability in the idea od a God who is so far removed from our predicaments as to be unaware of our very existence” (Smith, 1991). Were as a transpersonalist sees God serving as a master in their life to guide them through their struggles and becomes possessed by this

The concept of nature vs nurture is easily one of the oldest and most controversial arguments of modern times. Harvard psychology professor Steven Pinker is notably known in the world of psychology and the social sciences for his book “The Blank Slate: The Modern Denial of Human Nature.” In his book, Pinker addresses this exact argument and reasons that human behavior is mostly and at its roots is formed by evolutionary psychological adaptations. In 2003, Steven Pinker gave a Ted Talk regarding his book and the idea that human behavior is predisposed, rather than formed by socialization, interactions between people and the exposure to culture. Pinker discusses the reasoning behind his stance on nature over nurture using five key discussion points, these points being, human universals, neurology and DNA, political reasoning, the arts and parenting. During his Ted Talk, Pinker begins by stating that there are human universals, concepts, behaviors and traits that are carried and found, with many similarities, throughout every human civilization, he then explains that a common example of this is with twins separated at birth, and can be proven through neurological studies. Another concept that Pinker address to further solidify his stance is the idea that the argument that humans are ‘blank slates’ and human behavior is developed through nurture rather than nature is the political reasoning behind the benefits of everyone being ‘blank slates’. Two critical points he made however

In order to study human development and perform naturalistic observation I went to the mall. I selected a 9-year-old white girl as the subject for my observation. I observed the subject for 30 minutes. During my observation the subject was not interrupted and was not aware of my study.

This is the faith I have in God to be the alpha and the omega of my life. I believe that my life is not made and controlled by my power but , controlled by a supreme being who ultimately have the power to decide my existence and what the fate of this world, and what goes on in it. He is the only true God.

Human beings are part of the animal kingdom, and therefore part of nature. If that is true, then everything they create or destroy is by default "natural". I agree with the statement.

Psychology is a topic that is full off theories, statics, ism's! Today we are going to look at Humanism VS. Behaviorism, but before we can look at these two, you must have a clear understanding of what psychology is. The best way I can describe psychology is the studying of the mind and behaviors, so that’s a pretty broad definition. Psychology can be broken down in to several aspects. As we take a closer look at psychology you will begin to see how the mind is connected to everything we do, I have heard people say there is" no rhyme or reason" someone does something, well psychology proves that statement to be incorrect. There is always an explanation for why people behave the way they do, or learn the way they do, process situations, and

This paper is going to describe the behavioral and cognitive traits that can be inferred from that behavior of a two year old child that I observed in the park as she was playing with her mother. The child that I observed is a girl, has blonde hair and is physically well-developed for her age. She is around two, weighs approximately twenty (20) pounds and is about two (2) feet tall.

Religion involves systems of beliefs about the worship of supernatural beings and includes prayer, ethical principles and worldview. A worldview is a how we perceive the universe and includes fundamental beliefs regarding God and mankind. Beliefs are not only limited to deity worshiping religions such as Christianity but also include Atheism and skepticism in Agnostics because they all hold a belief whether they have faith in God, do not know whether a God exists or reject his existence entirely (“Definitions of Religion”). There are also negative conceptions of religion as Baron d' Holbach argues. Holobach declares all religions cause fear and irrationality and are established on authority. He also believes religion profits

The article “what humans are like” by Charles Stafford is about why human are the way they are. Stafford focuses in on human sexuality and describes how humans avoid incest. This raises the question of why humans commonly avoid insect. There are two different theories on why humans avoid incest that are covered in this article. The first theory that a Stafford discus is the theory that humans naturally avoid incest, this is what the creditable anthropologist Arthur Wolf believes. On the other hand, an anthropologist named Westermarckian believes that the reason why humans avoid incest is because it is a learned cultural behavior. Stafford uses the two anthropologists to demonstrate what humans are like.

A People’s History of the United States 1492 – Present by Howard Zinn takes a realistic viewpoint that is not seen in many textbooks, and that is exactly the point. Zinn writes about the dark sides of United States icons, which students are rarely taught about. Through historical examples, such as Christopher Columbus’ treatment of Native American Arawak Indians, Zinn supports his thesis. In Zinn’s book, he displays his displeasure with the way Americans are taught glorified history, as does another author, James Axtell, in his article, “Colonial America without the Indians: Counterfactual Reflections”, while in another article by Axtell, “The Moral Dimensions of 1492”, he states that although the truth should not be hidden, if stressed

There are several definitions or views such as Monotheism, which is the belief in only one God; Polytheism, a religion that worships many Gods; Panteism which describes that God is all and all is God, to see all the universe and enlightment as their God, Theism, a belief that at least one diety exists; etc.

So he believes in this full blaze, the Paramathma, the Lord and the God and the eternity of the universe.