Nature Vs Nurture Essay

Most scientists agree that genes have some influence over general intelligence and special aptitudes in such activities as athletics, mathematics, music, and science. But genes are not the only factor involved in producing these characteristics.

be solved. From a nature standpoint, it is scientifically proven that genetics are able to but do not

The brain is one of the most complex, unknown organs of the human body. Researchers often break down the characteristics of the brain to whether tendencies are achieved through nurtured environments or the inheritability of genetics. Intelligence is one of the most controversial topics when it comes to deciding whether environment or genetics are most influential. Many argue that intelligence is based on environmental factors and the unique ability to work hard, but fail to realize the essential cognitive qualities concerning what truly defines intelligence. Although some may consider this trait as based on environment, intelligence is a cognitive attribute established by the nature of genetics.

Theorists argue over which plays more of an influence on our cognitive ability. Nativists believe our intelligence is pre-determined at birth from our genetic inheritance although it cannot be seen until the child becomes older, as babies are cognitively immature. This is maturation. Environmentalists do not believe this. They believe children's intelligence is a result of what they have learned, from their interaction with the environment and at birth the human mind is a ‘blank state’ that experiences slowly fill.

Though the Nature vs Nurture argument has been going on for years and scientist still have no completely yes or no about on or the other its is your opinion and your decision about which side you take. I support the yes for nature side because to me it is all about where you grow up and how you were raised. The human nature is to do something that is wrong if you are not told that that is wrong. If your parents don't care about what you do and let you get away with anything than you will not know about what is right and what is wrong. If your parents teach you the values of life, how to have manners and everything else a good parent would teach their kid then they will be more respectful and have manners.

The American Psychological Association studies have shown that environmental factors can contribute to an individual’s intelligence factor. Different revolution factors, natural selection factors, and environmental differences have an impact (Saletan 4). For example, a black kid living in a run down neighborhood may do worse than a white kid living in a rich neighborhood. Due to this, most children feed off of their peers, either at school or even at home. People in disadvantaged groups generally score lower on IQ tests than those who are not disadvantaged (Jackson 1). Different races have different advantages due to

intelligence is determined by environment or genetics. The fact that human DNA is nearly identical across

The biological approach in psychology states that behaviour is determined by a genetic component which results in a particular trait or behaviour. A topic area within psychology where this can be investigated is the heritability of IQ, it is suggested that genetic influence is the only factor to consider when investigating IQ, however others have suggested that other factors may play a role in determining IQ.

Although the side of both nature and nurture are recently coming together to meet a consensus, nurture generally accounts for a bigger portion of the said intelligence. Nurture plays a bigger role because nurture is ultimately what shapes the person’s exact final motives and values, while nature on the other hand creates the predictions of what the person’s characteristics and intelligence level may will be (Segal 62). Many different environmental factors involved in nurture such as geographic location, social interactions, and personal experiences areis what heavily regulates a person’s intelligence. These environmental factors may assist in the determination of one’s intelligence.

A debate on Nature versus Nnurture has been going on for a long time. In this essay I will describe my views on the subject. To examine them side by side we will explore how they both affect intelligence. The Pearson Custom Library Psychology defines nature as “the influence of heredity or genes… (P. 342)” and Nnurture as the “environment (P. 342 Ciccarelli)” affecting one’s personality or intelligence. In other words, how is someone’s environment affecting their mental development compare to their genes?

The culture and environment in which a person grew up in, influence their genes by becoming responsible for how they develop.This brings up the whole nature vs nurture debate, what changes a person more, how they were born, or where they were born? In the article, “Effects of Heredity and Environment on Intelligence” by

To what extent are we a product of innate, inborn tendencies, and to what extent are we a reflection of experiences and upbringing? This the famous “nature versus nurture” debate. For decades, psychologists have argued about the relative influence if heredity (genes) versus environment (experience) on thought and behavior. More recently, psychologists have begun studying the extent to which genetic differences only appear in specific environments, and the extent to which certain experiences only affect people with particular genetic predispositions (Champagne, 2009). This complex issue surfaces most clearly in our discussion of behavior genetics, intelligence, development, personality, and abnormal psychology (Morris & Maisto, p. 5).

Once a person has an idea of what intelligence is and what it means, a final thought one might consider is what influences are responsible for the different types of intellect. Two possible influences are genetics and the environment in which one lives, with genetics being the strongest influence (Santrock, 2009, pg. 302). Most researchers agree that a person’s genetics and environment interact with one another to influence the outcome of that person’s intelligence (Santrock, 2009, pg. 302). Genetic influences should be pretty obvious, so there should be no need to explain it; a person’s environment on the other hand, can involve several factors. An environment can consist of elements such as a person’s school, home, friendships, family relationships, and workplaces. All of these components factor in to influence a person’s intelligence.

If a teacher is having difficulty reaching a student in the more traditional linguistic or logical ways of instruction, the theory of multiple intelligences suggests several other ways in which the material might be presented to facilitate effective learning.

Intelligence is used by everyone to help them in everyday life. Where people get their intelligence, however, is debatable. A person is born with an amount of inherited intelligence; this intelligence is considered nature, genetic, or heredity. Then there is intelligence that comes from the ability to learn from experience; this intelligence is impacted by nurture or the environment. It is known that both genetic and environmental factors determine intelligence, but the subject is controversial among professionals. Does nature or nurture have a bigger impact on intelligence? Is it true that some people are born with high intelligence, but are limited by their environment? Given the proper tools, can a person increase their intelligence? How accurate are IQ tests?