Nelson Mandela Thesis

Nelson Mandela did some helpful things in his life but other people thought it was unacceptable and so he went to jail for no reason. Nelson Mandela was a great leader and left a legacy by winning epic political battles, by making everyone have their rights, and he was president not for the rich stuff but to help out with people’s health, housing, and education. In these next paragraphs they will talk about Nelson Mandela’s childhood. Also about his life in jail and why he went to jail. Lastly, about his president life and how he became president.

In the 1960s, many of the colonial nations of Africa were gaining independence. The ANC was encouraged and campaigned for democracy in South Africa. They were mild campaigns at first, but as the government became more hostile, so did ANC protests. In November 1961, a military branch of the party was organized with Mandela as its head. It authorized the limited use of arms and sabotage against the government, which got the government’s attention—and its anger! Mandela went into hiding in 1964, he was captured, tried, and sentenced to life imprisonment. It was a sad day for black South Africa.

While in prison many other ANC leaders were also found and arrested. They were all put on trial (Rivonia Trial) for sabotage, treason, and violent conspiracy. Mandela was sentenced to life in prison at the maximum security Robben Island Prison. Although in a maximum-security prison, Mandela was still able to keep in contact with the anti-apartheid movement secretly. For 18 years Mandela stayed at Robben Island, where he lived under harsh conditions with other political leaders. This time spent in the prison changed his attitude and made him become the great political leader that he is today. He realized that violence was not the answer to all his problems. Furthermore, many would think that this imprisonment would hurt the anti-apartheid movement, but in reality it helped much more. Many world leaders demanded that Mandela be

Nelson Mandela had to face many obstacles being imprisoned is one of the main obstacles. Nelson Mandela was "educated his fellow prisoners and providing inspiration so that prison life would not kill the zeal for their struggle." (Buckwalter 1). Even with all the odds stacked against him he never gave up. Mandela was given the

The new system was called 'apartheid'.Apartheid forced white and non-white people to live in separate areas. Mandela and Oliver Tambo set up South Africa's first black law firm. Many poor people came to them for help.Mandela led young people in the ANC. Many white people, as well as black people, spoke out against apartheid. But to speak out was dangerous. In 1956, Mandela and 155 other people were arrested for treason. In 1960, people held a demonstration against apartheid at Sharpeville, near Johannesburg. The police shot dead 68 black people. The government blamed the ANC, and banned it. Mandela became leader of a secret army, known as 'Spear of the Nation'. He was hunted by the police. In 1956, Nelson Mandela, leader in African National Congress, an organization dedicated to protesting the South African Government policy of Apartheid, had been arrested for treason charges, but was acquitted. In 1962, 44 year old Nelson Mandela was arrested for trying to overthrow the pro-apartheid government and for illegally leaving South Africa. In 1964, when he was 46, he was sentenced to life in prison and was moved to Robben Island. In 1985, President P.W. Both offered to release Mandela, who had been moved to Pollsmoor

Nelson Mandela remains to be one of the most influential people in the history of South Africa. He defeated apartheid and transformed South Africa into one united nation. Mandela showed phat resiliency by going from prisoner to president, but before he could accomplish all of this, he had a lot of work to do. His main focuses were on the freedoms and obligations of his people. He compared the two words and showed us in his autobiography, Long Walk to Freedom, what they meant to him.

Mandela quoted “There are many people who feel that it is useless and futile for us to continue talking peace and non-violence” suggesting that non-violent protesting will not attract the government’s attention. Mandela undergoes military training in secret in January 1962 and to raise funds for a possible armed fight. His returned to South Africa in July 1962 led to his five years of imprisonment with hard labour for illegally leaving the country. Due to Mandela’s involvement in radical, violent attacks, Mandela and seven other members were sentence to life imprisonment to Robben Island, narrowly avoiding capital punishment at the Rivonia trail. During the trials, Mandela quoted in his Rivonia trial speech “I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.” This displays the motives of Mandela into changing the South African society to be equal for

Eighteen of those twenty-seven years he spent in a prison called Robben Island. It was a very harsh and bear prison. As soon as Nelson arrived with his ANC comrades a warder said to him, “This is the Island. This is where you will die.” Robben Island became known as the “university behind bars”. (Mike Wooldridge) Mandela was moved several times after Robben Island. He moved to a prison at Pollsmoor and this gave Nelson the chance to “talk” with the government. (“The Life and Times of Mandela”) He was then sent free four decades early. After he was set free, Nelson began to start working on his goal of ending apartheid, leading to presidency of the ANC which ultimately resulted of him becoming the president in south

Matthew Ravesloot Professor Grunfel ENC1101 4th, August 2014 District 9 District 9 is a 2009 science fiction film directed by Neill Blomkamp. This movie takes place in Johannesburg South Africa. In the movie, an alien ship moves directly over the city of Johannesburg.

In 1964, he was found guilty of sabotage and treason and spent three decades in the Robben Island Prison. Mandela turned the prison experience into an ANC school, teaching other blacks about politics and other freedom fighters like Gandhi (Lockard 959). Nelson Mandela fought against apartheid for years with protests/strikes and by leading the ANC.

Nelson Mandela was a man who learned from his previously violent ways and thoroughly used peace to his advantage in his fight against apartheid, and in the leading of South Africa. Nelson Mandela grew up as a peaceful person and in 1943 went to law school for his degree. While in law school, he got very interested in politics and joined a radical protest group, the African National Congress (The ANC). The ANC got into a lot of trouble with the government for their ideas about a place without apartheid. Mandela was arrested in 1963 and sentenced to life in prison. The government let him out of

Nelson Mandela was the man who abolished Apartheid, freeing South Africa from the binds of racial segregation forever. However, it was not an easy road and Mandela needed patience, strength of character, focus, passion, understanding, perseverance, and most importantly, forgiveness, to achieve this. For more than forty years, black South Africans were subject to the harsh racial segregation of the Apartheid system; despite making up over 70% of South Africa’s population, they had little to no rights.

While in prison he was able to continue talks with President De Klerk of South Africa who released him from prison in 1990 and in 1993 he was given a Nobel Peace prize for his role in dismantling apartheid. This was also the year of the first all race election in over 300 years in South Africa. He was an advocate of promoting peace and equality on the national and global level. In later years Mandela spent his time as a woman’s rights activist and started a children’s fund to help children living in poverty as well as a campaign to fight AIDS which is what his son had died from.

I have always thought that Nelson Mandela has been one of the most important people in history. I find it very fascinating that one man could end the Apartheid and that is why I want to find out more about this. South Africa is a country with a past of enforced racism and separation of its multi-racial community. The White Europeans invaded South Africa and started a political system known as 'Apartheid' (meaning 'apartness'). This system severely restricted the rights and lifestyle of the non-White inhabitants of the country forcing them to live separately from the White Europeans. I have chosen to investigate how the Apartheid affected people’s lives, and also how and why the Apartheid system rose and fell in South Africa.

Another prisoner noted of Mandela, "It doesn't matter if you differ, he is always polite. He never gets angry. All he will do is try to have the discussion as amicable as possible" (Liberfield 1).