Neobc 104 Unit 5 Assignment

Criminal Law was essentially set up by the legislative and Congress, and includes the sentences by which individuals who violate the laws will be punished. A case will begin when an offense has occurred. Law enforcement will begin their process of investigation and gather evidence against the person who had committed the offense. Offenses are categorized as a summary of crimes, misdemeanors, and felonies. There are five categories of the violations of criminal law that can be categorized as either: felonies, misdemeanors, offenses, treason and espionage, and inchoate offenses (Schmalleger, 2015).

Criminal statutes are enacted by federal and local governments in order to deter criminal behaviors and activities in order to protect citizens. Laws and statutes were developed in order to ensure that citizens act in an appropriate manner or face the consequences of their actions. They also reflect expectations of appropriate and inappropriate behaviors that have been set for local, state, and federal governments.

that could lead to more than a year in prison. But states can often have differing views of what is

Apart from drug possession for personal use being treated as a misdemeanor, the law also pays attention to 5 property crimes under a worth of $950: theft, forgery, writing bad checks, receiving stolen property and shoplifting. A misdemeanor is punishable by up to one year in prison. The proposition also gives a chance to inmates currently serving time for one of those crimes to appeal for resentencing.

Depending on the offender’s ability to pay they may be fined to a maximum of $1000

On July 11, 2015 at approximately 1140 hrs I dispatched to Police Headquarters for a report of domestic violence.

The most serious charge, a third-degree felony, carries a potential sentence of up to three years in prison.

Economic sanction: An offender is required to pay a fine or restitution to the victim, or do community service.

(Proposition 47, Criminal Sentences Misdemeanors Penalties, and Initiative Statute). The felonies would be grand theft, shoplifting, receiving stolen, writing bad checks, check forgery, and drug possession and the ones that are, ”violent” or “serious,” and some, such as murder and rape, graded as both(Proposition 47, Criminal Sentences Misdemeanors Penalties, and Initiative Statute) . Felonies not classified as violent or serious include grand theft and possession of illegal drugs.”(Proposition 47: Criminal Sentences. Misdemeanor Penalties) .For grand theft, “under current law, theft of property worth $950 or less is often charged as petty theft” (Proposition 47, Criminal Sentences Misdemeanors Penalties, and Initiative Statute).Also, for shoplifting, property worth $950 or less will always be a misdemeanor (Proposition 47, Criminal Sentences Misdemeanors Penalties, and Initiative Statute) . Receiving stolen property of $950 or less is a misdemeanor as welL .Writing bad checks worth less than $950 will be a misdemeanor(Proposition 47, Criminal Sentences Misdemeanors Penalties, and Initiative Statute). Forgery a check worth $950 or less is a misdemeanor (Proposition 47, Criminal Sentences Misdemeanors Penalties, and Initiative Statute) . Last but not least depending on the amount of drug you have, “having drug possession will always be a misdemeanor”(Proposition 47, Criminal Sentences

shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than 25 years, or both.

prison for up to 6 months (or up to 12 months for more than 1 crime)

The differences between legal rules and other kinds of rules is that criminal law refers to the consequences associated with breaking them. As the substantive law meaning that it is the law of crimes, referring that Criminal law is the code conduct that all in the society need to follow the rule, and the prohibitions on murder, assault, and burglary. Meaning that if an individual violates or commits these crimes they are going to be treated as a criminal by punishing act from the state. Civil law is refers to procedural law to follow the rule of the state from someone that has committed a crime. Which it is divided into 5 categories, for example torts, property, contract, family, and juvenile law.

In the US, a first time offense with possession of any amount of marijuana gets you a misdemeanor, 1 year in jail and a $1000 fine…for weed!

In the final layer of the cake lies misdemeanor cases. These are the least-serious types of crimes in the criminal justice system. They consist of public drunkenness, minor theft, disturbing the peace, and so on. They also include petty or minor theft and disturbing the peace. Misdemeanors are the largest category of cases in the criminal justice system. They are also the most common. Many misdemeanor cases are resolved with plea

The Criminal Law of England and Wales "means the portion of the law of England and Wales, which deals with the components and consequences of criminal acts. The English criminal law is in large part not regulated by law, but in the tradition of common law judge-made law. The offense consists in the English law of Actus Reus and mens rea together.