New Jersey History

Isabella: New Jersey was founded by Lord Berkeley and Sir George Carteret 1664. New Jersey is named after british island of jersey. In 1665 Philip Carteret became the first governor. In 1702 east and west Jersey United into one colony. In 1746 the famous priston university was founded.

During the seventeenth century, the Europeans were the first to cross the Atlantic. Many groups from England, were sent out to North America to two regions. Those two regions were New England, and The Chesapeake.

Many years ago explorers founded the Middle Atlantic colonies. One of the most important explorers that founded the Middle Atlantic Region was Henry Hudson. In 1609 Henry Hudson arrived in the Atlantic states. Hudson was one of the first European to step foot there. He sailed a ship called Half Moon through the entire coast of the Atlantic states. Hudson’s crew saw many rivers and deep bays that in the future was going to be transformed into a colony. Hudson steered Half Moon, his boat, through one of the rivers of that region. Later that river would be named after him and be called “Hudson River”. Hudson claimed the land along the Hudson River to Holland. Many factors helped Hudson and the colonists to built the colonies. Some examples of those factors are the migration of different people to the Middle Atlantic colonies, a fertile and proper land to plant and grow crops and animals, and deep bays to build harbors.

New Jersey is full of places where historical events have occurred. One of these places is Journal Square, which is located in Jersey City, NJ. Its history starts when the Lenni Lenape Indians first settled there, however, the time period of when the Lenape Indians first came is unknown. In the 1650s, General Peter Stuyvesant had everyone under his rule. Two years later, Stuyvesant engineered the purchase of most of present-day Hudson County from the Indians in return for some materials. On November 1660, the Dutch moved in and claimed Bergen Square (now known as Journal Square) to be their place of settlement. A wall was built to help protect their community from any dangers that may occur from the outside world. The Dutch settlers strictly spoke Dutch. The community was preserved that way until the 1920s. Bergen Square is the first and earliest area in New Jersey to have a permanent settlement. Journal Square’s history goes from the Lenni Lenape Indians to Peter

The first colonists to settle in New England were the Puritans in order to gain religious freedom. The environment of the New England colonies was a lot colder than the other two colonies because they were farthest North. Although it did have a positive impact because it was prevented from any life threatening diseases. The negative factor was due to the severe winters that killed many people. The natural resources were definitely important than agricultural crops because of the short spring and summer seasons to grow anything; they were at least able to find fish, trees, and furs. Most colonists had to grow their own food because of the thin and rocky soil. In order to have a better economy, fishing, lumbering,

Delaware was first settled by the swedes in 1627 but was called the “New Netherlands” but in 1638, 11 years after the first settlement, Peter Minuit founded the colony then named it “Delaware”. In 1664, the New Netherland including Delaware became a british colony as part of the Anglo-Dutch war. From 1682~1772, William Penn tried to persuade Delaware to unite into one colony but both sides denied this proposition. Pennsylvania’s

The first Europeans to live in New York were the French. They built a small chateau near Albany in 1540, but they abandoned their chateau after a flood. Then in 1614 the Dutch rebuilt the chateau they started to call it Fort Nassau, it was the first Dutch settlement in North America. It served as a trading post and warehouse, but in 1617 the small fort was washed away in a flood.

Colonial New York was mainly a farming state and it was a bread basket colonie which means that it grew a lot of wheat for bread. New york was part of the middle colony. New york was founded by the dutch and the person that founded the state is Peter Minuit.New York was originally called New Amsterdam by the dutch. It was renamed New York after the dutch surrendered to the english after the Duke of York. New York had no dominant religion,so anybody could practice whatever religion they wanted to.

It ended up being an area with conflicting claims from a number of countries. Sweden, Holland, France, and England were the countries but the English never knew the Dutch or the Swedish claims in North America. They were very soon had the control of the East Coast of Maine to Georgia. New Jersey had grew a vastly in the end of the 17th century. New York was a bit too big to govern so it was broken up into two sections and the other section was New Jersey. New Jersey’s main resources were Iron and Cattle. It’s major port was Perth

The Middle Colonies of New York and New Jersey were originally part of land claimed by the Dutch, and were part of the larger New Netherland, following Henry Hudson’s exploration at the start of the seventeenth century (Vink, “New Netherland in a Nut Shell”). Pennsylvania, and later Delaware, were founded near the end of the century, as part of William Penn’s “Holy Experiment” (Bodle “British Settlements: The Middle Colonies”). While

Jamestown-1607, the first British settlement in the new world. The voyage was funded by the Virginia Company, and many Natives were around the area.

Have you ever visited New York? Have you ever wondered about what it was like to live there when it was a colony? There are many facts that helped to shape New York to what it is. There are a few facts that are very important to how New York has evolved into the great city it is. For one it was founded in 1624 and was called New Netherland. Also later in time New Jersey split off from New York. These are just a few of the many facts about the New York Colony. New York is an interesting colony with a lot of history behind it.

The Portuguese settled in eastern Brazil, the French along the St. Lawrence River in present-day Canada, first explored by Jacques Cartier and then settled sixty years later by Samuel de Champlain. The English came to the New World late, after several failed expeditions by Walter Raleigh, Humphrey Gilbert, and Martin Frobisher. Once the Jamestown colony survived its first trials of starvation, disease, riots, and violence with the Powhatan tribe, the English expanded from this base up and down the eastern coast of North America.

“The new world had an extraordinary richness of languages”(Native peoples prior to European arrival).In the fifteenth century, people in Europe began to explore west to seek new lands and resources because of economic problems.The Europeans came to America to look for gold and silver, but the trip would be difficult and dangerous because there were no maps and not much knowledge on how to get there.Prince Henrey took the challenge to make it possible for others to sail to the Americas without any knowledge on how to get there.He created a place where people who were interested could share their knowledge about geography.People learned about maps and navigation.Then, Henrys sailors finally decided to lead others to go west where eventually Jamestown would be created.In 1606, King James told the three royal charters to create a comfortable colony on the east coast.The English worried about being attacked from the Spanish so they chose almost an island where they parked their ships by tying them to the trees available.To honor the king, they named the place Jamestown(Culters at Jamestown).

Giovanni da Verrazano's voyage began in 1524, he and his crew landed somewhere in South Carolina where they then traveled north and ended up on Maine’s coast around May.