New Technology Within Medicine And Its Effects On The Health Of A Population Essay

In modern times advances in technology has impacted all facets of today’s society and remains to offer viable benefits that were at one point considered unrealistic. Human civilization over the past decades has taken great pains to advance their technological understandings (Lambdin, 2011). Moreover, medical biotechnology is can be defined as red biotechnology, and deals with the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. However, Fred Sanger and Walter Gilbert created the concept of a biochip, who was awarded a noble Prize in 1980 for their

Medical technology encompasses a wide range of healthcare products and is used to diagnose, monitor, and treat diseases or medical conditions that affect humans. This may included but not limited too, pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and medical equipment. Such technologies are intended to improve the quality of healthcare delivered through earlier diagnosis, less invasive treatment options and reductions in hospital stays and rehabilitation times. Recent advances in medical technology have also focused on cost reduction. Medical technology may include medical devices, information technology, biotech, and healthcare services. The impacts of medical technology may involve social and ethical issues. For example physicians may seek objective information from technology rather than listening to subjective patient reports. A major contributor of healthcare expenditure in America is the advancement of medical technology. According to several studies it is shown that there is a correlation between the nation’s gross domestic product (GDP) and money allocated to healthcare. One of the leading theories is that medical technology is growing faster than expected.

A Superbug is a bacterium that can live in the human body and has the ability to withstand all forms of antibiotic medication. Superbugs are becoming increasingly significant in modern medicine as they are becoming more and more resistant to antibiotics. Antibiotics were discovered in 1928 by Alexander Fleming (Walsh and McManus, 2000). This resulted in a huge movement forward in medical history and even greatened human life expectancy. Since then antibiotics have been widely used and abused, people began to treat everything with this ‘miracle’ drug. If antibiotics are continually used as bacteria grows exponentially more resistant to them then eventually society will fall back into an era without the readily

The misuse of penicillin and other antibiotics however is causing the growing problem of antibiotic resistance in which seemingly harmless infections turn to be deadly and dangerous. Antibiotics are not only casually used as treatments for bacterial infections, but are also used in agriculture and veterinary medicine, creating controversy on the proper uses of antibiotics. As advancements in the medical fields proved to be beneficial for a short period of time, today the misuse of these innovations are creating more and more problems that have proven to be dangerous to the accustomed health of the global population. Antibiotics were not always considered to be a superficial medication and, in fact, have been naturally used for millions of years, like with ants and their symbiosis with antibiotic producing fungi. Humans do not fully realize the value that antibiotics have brought to the population and do not take measures to preserve their use. In contrast, humans take for advantage the natural benefits that is given to them to overly benefit themselves, such as while creating revenue through mass production despite warning from scientists. This selfish misuse leads to consequences in which the future will have to provide solutions for, and perhaps even follow in the ants’ footsteps.

With all of our modern advances, it seems somewhat strange that chronic health problems have become so commonplace. When antibiotics were discovered, they predicted the end of disease. Instead, we now have a world full of frightening antibiotic resistant infections.

A current predicament in the field of science is antibiotic resistance against superbugs.Though fighting against superbugs; which can be defined as a strain of bacteria unable to be killed using multiple antibiotics, is now a large problem, in the past it was not. The evolution of resistance in bacteria due to antibiotic abuse and lack of product development has brought upon us once again the fear of a pre-antibiotic era; one where simple, once easily defeated infections could kill. Already, infectious diseases are the 3rd leading cause of death in the US and the 2nd across the entire world, and drug resistant superbugs send 2 million Americans to hospitals every year; killing 23,000 of those people. And any bacterium can quickly and easily become multidrug resistant, the leading cause of this being antibiotic misuse in both humans and animals.( "Clinical Infectious Diseases." The Epidemic of Antibiotic-Resistant Infections: A Call to Action for the Medical Community from the Infectious Diseases Society of America. UCLA Medical School. Web. 27 Mar. 2016.)

Technology contributes greatly to the field of medicine. The medical field has been improved tremendously by the use of technology and new data that has been researched. Throughout the last century, scientists and researchers have been able to understand more about diseases, viruses, and vaccines. Doctors are now are capable of treating diseases with antibiotics to cure them and new vaccines to prevent several diseases and viruses. Using the new technology that has been created in the past few years, we can now perform surgeries that are safer and more effective. A fairly new way of obtaining organs for transplants and surgeries is using organs that have been printed out from a 3D printer using recycled cells. Overall, the medical advancements that have been created over the last several years have improved the medical field immensely, in several ways.

Thesis Statement: Advancement in technology, especially computers, has caused a great impact on today's healthcare.

Health care systems survive due to numerous reasons, but one of their most important traits is the willingness to adapt to changes caused by the flux of the industry. Healthcare issues and healthcare delivery rarely become static due to new diseases, changing patient attitudes, medical spending, and technological innovations. The need for personnel and institutions to adjust with these issues cannot be overstated. Recently the importance of technological advances has become a forerunner in revamping medical systems. High costs, shorter hospital stays, and a reduction in hospital staff have demanded new ways information can be passed to those who need it most. Advances in information technology surround us everyday through the use of pagers,

Healthcare is a system that is constantly developing and improving, which is greatly due to technology. Technology has changed healthcare in so many ways. It has helped to provide better care to patients by making treatment more accessible, quicker, and most importantly it has made it safer with the development of the electronic health record (EHR). The EHR system itself has led to so many advancements. It allows healthcare workers, such as doctors and nurses, to access multiple patients’ medical charts through shared systems. These charts consist of past and present medical history, medications, lab results, and allows for real-time charting, which is the ability to document instantly. An issue that Missouri is currently facing with technology

The increased population of the world along with availability of global transport means resulted in the advancement of critical health situations that the current treatments cannot manage efficiently (Abdulamir 1). The World Economic Forum (WEF) concludes that, “We live in a bacterial world where we will never be able to stay ahead of the mutation curve. A test of our resilience is how far behind the curve we allow ourselves to fall” (Spellberg, et al.). Antibiotic resistance is truly driven by microbial exposure to all antibiotics whether they are appropriately prescribed or not (Spellberg, et al.). For example, antibiotic resistance was recently discovered among bacteria found in underground caves that had been isolated from the planet’s surface for four million years and was even found in synthetic antibiotics that were nonexistent on earth until the 20th century (Spellberg, et al.). As the cave example shows, antibiotic-resistant infections would prevail even if all antibiotic use was restricted and appropriate, so just restricting prescriptions alone will not suffice. Any more of the typical antibiotics found and even the new antimicrobials currently helping will not effectively fight resistance, for they will eventually be overpowered by the growth of resistance (Roemhild, et al. 945). By considering the evolution

As technology changes, so does the way that humans communicate and interact with one another other. Technology has had an impact in the everyday lives of anyone who has internet access, a cell phone, computer, or gaming system. The development, progression, and increased technology access has brought many innovations to the health field. Currently, there has been an uprising in the usage of health applications. Counseling Today found that about 51.5% of young adults, use apps on smartphones to monitor their personal health. Such apps include WebMD, MyFitnessPal, Noom coach, Calm, and Headspace. Popular counseling apps include Talkspace, Breakthrough, and Couples Counseling. Through the use of such apps, clients can locate and be matched to

decades in the past. Antibiotics have impacted the world, and have had a ubiquitous influence,

The advanced survival mechanisms of bacteria and the increased misuse and lack of understanding with regard to the treatment of bacterial infection links to the fact that antibiotic resistance development is an inevitable fact, within 8-12 years it is believed that bacterial strains can develop multiple drug resistance hence leading to the consequence that virtually no antibiotic is appropriate for the treatment of that specific pathogen, this it not only significant in terms of individual treatment but with respect to a worldwide treatment antibiotic resistance has the potential to drive us back to medieval times, when pneumonia and the black plague were the greatest cause of death due to rapid spread and the inability for the treatment of human disease.

In the world we live in today technology is always advancing; having many great effects in our personal lives and in the medical field, one of which being the technical advances on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRIs have been a great resource for us to use to help diagnose people in a way we have never been able to before. “A magnetic resonance imaging scan uses a large magnet, radio waves, and a computer to create a detailed cross-sectional image of the patient’s internal organs and structures,” (Lam). Being able to examine patients in a noninvasive way and take pictures of what their organs look like is a huge medical advance proving to us that we can help diagnose more people in a less harmful way and are able to treat them faster and give them a better prognosis. But we cannot forget what came before the MRI, which was nuclear resonance imaging (NMR). NMR is the key piece to magnetic resonance imaging and if it weren’t for the discovery of NMR and it’s many uses we wouldn’t have MRI scanners. The evolution of MRIs has left a profound impact on the scientific community, particularly in the field of medicine.