Nicolaus Copernicus Research Paper

In 1633 the Vatican put a famous astronomer under house arrest. His name was Galileo Galeli, and he was one of the most talented scientists to ever walk the face of the earth. Galileo was an early pioneer in the field of physics and astronomy, and played an important role in the scientific revolution of the 17th century.

His prominent station in Danish society left him in an awkward situation. He wanted nothing more than to continue his studies of the heavens, but it was unheard of for a man of his status. He therefore spent some time giving lectures at the University of Copenhagen. His talks centered on the history of Astronomy, including that of

Since Linus worked many Jobs, he had enough money to attend college. Linus Attended the Oregon Agricultural College. This is where Linus became more fascinated about chemistry. Linus also loved learning about Mathematics and Physics. When Linus was not studying , he was teaching Chemistry to people at the facility. Here he meets his future wife, Ava Miller. The two would also have 4 children. In 1922, Linus attended in the school, “California Institute of Technology.” Linus used X- Ray diffraction to understand how Atoms formed to make Molecules. This new found made him be awarded with a Doctorate in Chemistry/Math. In 1926, Linus went to Europe for 18 months. When Linus returned, he brought knowledge about chemistry that is still in todays

To begin with, Nicolaus Copernicus’ journey to astronomy began around the 1480’s when his father had passed away and Copernicus uncle, Lucas Watzenrode, took a paternal role for him. Lucas ensured that Copernicus would receive the best education. By 1491, Copernicus entered the University

This is where he began to learn a lot about astronomy. He got a hold of astronomy books and instruments. He hid the items from his tutor during the day and would stay up all night looking at the stars and read his books. Then on August 17, 1563 Tycho was observing the stars and noticed that Saturn and Jupiter passed very close to each other. Later his tutor stopped tutoring him and his uncle died of pneumonia. Tycho then left Leipzig and went to Germany.

In his formative years, Publius studied rhetoric, medicine, and astronomy, but eventually moved on from these in favor of philosophy. He was quite reclusive, never married, and mainly spent his life devoted to his

to the Aristotelian view. In 1585, due to financial difficulties Galileo left the university before

Nicolaus Copernicus was an astronomer who arose the Heliocentric Theory which caused the scientific revolution. Copernicus discoveries were very important, and impacted science to this day. Copernicus constructed his data from his astronomical observations of sun-centered cosmology. The Heliocentric theory is the belief that the sun is in the center of the universe and all the planets revolve around it. The Heliocentric Theory contradicts The Geocentric. “Copernicus's heliocentric solar system named the sun, rather than the earth, as the center of the solar system”. (http://www.biography.com/).

In 1596, Kepler wrote his first public defense of the Copernican system, the Mysterium Cosmographicum. Kepler said he had an ‘epiphany’ about the cosmic plan of the structure of the universe during his teaching career at the Protestant school of Graz. He defended the Copernican views by demonstrating the periodic conjunction of Saturn and Jupiter in the zodiac. He also addressed the polygonal ratios between the planets, stating that he was sure of the geometry of the

He was the fourth and youngest child in the Copernicus family. The family wasn't the richest, they were copper merchants in their town of Torun. Copernicus' family was German (Mikolaj Kopernik in German) but by the time he was born they were living in Poland. Must have been a fun trip being pregnant. Therefore under Polish rule, he was Polish although his first language was German. He did speak some Polish as well because he had lived there. At a young ripe age of 10, his father had died. It is not clear what had happened to his mother and siblings although, generally assumed, they hadn't moved. His uncle, Bishop of Varmia Lucas Watzenrode took a paternal role to make sure he had a great education. This was obviously very hard on young Nicolaus so to keep distracted he kept his head in his books which increased his intelligence. In 1491 Copernicus started to attend University of Cracow where he studied Math and painting like a true Renaissance man that he was. From his reading when he was younger, Nicolaus realized he was also into the stars and how they had worked.

Johannes Kepler was born on December 27, 1571in Weil der Stadt, Germany and died on November 15, 1630 in Resenburg, Germany due to his health.When Kepler was born in the late 16th century, scientists believed that planets in the solar system traveled in circular orbits around the Earth. Kepler came from a modest family in a small German town. He began university studies in 1598, where he grasped ideas of Copernicus's works and tutored in its complex details by Maestlin. He experienced a moment of illumination while teaching a small class, struck him that the spacing among the six Copernican planets might be explained circumscribing and inscribing each orbit with one of the five regular polyhedrons.

(Doc C) “He developed a theory of the universe that was adopted by most scholars during the Middle Ages” That theory was called the Geocentric Universe, which is a model that states the Earth is in the middle of the solar system and the sun orbits around it. Shortly after that time period A Polish astronomer named Copernicus “relying on mathematics and observations, he developed a new understanding of the universe” Called the Heliocentric Universe, which states the sun is in the middle of the solar system and the earth orbit it. With newer evidence it was easy to prove that Copernicus was true and till this day this is the model we all adapt to and

Nicolaus Copernicus was born in Poland on February 19th, 1473. His father was names Niklas and his mother was Barbara. He completed high school in his hometown, which is Thorn, at

The Heliocentric theory was developed once Copernicu realized that the Geocentric theory had defied certain ancient views, as well as realizing that it was far to complicated for his taste. Once conducting his research he had discovered that the earth was not at all in the center of the universe, “The eyes are witness that the heaven revolve in the space of twenty-four hours. But certain men, either from the love of novelty, or to make a display of ingenuity, have conclude that the earth moves and they maintain that neither the eighth sphere [of the fixed stars] nor the sun revolves...”. It was then discovered that the earth was not in the center and in its place was the sun, with it following Mercury, Venus, Earth; with the moon, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn. In contradiction, of Ptolemy's Geocentric system which consisted of the earth in the center, followed by the Moon, Mercury, Venus, Sun, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Firmament, Crystalline Sphere, Prime mover and Empyrean Heaven. Nonetheless, these finding were discovered, and put into Copernicus book, On the Revolution of the Heavenly Spheres, they were not out until before his death. With the fear of being embarrassed by other astronomers Copernicus book was not published until May 1543, before his death. After the people got a taste of these findings many questions had risen such as

Nicolaus Copernicus wrote a book in 1543 called On the Revolution of the Heavenly Spheres. Copernicus disagreed with Ptolemy’s theory saying that the Earth was the center of the universe, Copernicus believed that that was too complicated. Copernicus developed a heliocentric theory of the universe. Copernicus stated that the center of the Earth was not the Earth, but the Sun and that the planets moved in circular paths around the