preview

Nicotine Research Paper

Decent Essays

Nicotine is a dangerous biological substance found in tobacco that influences addiction and tobacco’s prolonged use (Stolerman and Shoaib 1991; Belfour and Fagerstrom 1996; Benowita 1996; Rose and Corrigall 1997). Markou (2008) reported that destructive smoking habits are derived from nicotine, one of the major psychoactive elements in tobacco (Stolerman & Jarvis 1995; Royal College of Physicians of London 2000) that results in an elevated occurrence of disease and death all over the world Murray & Lopez 1997).
Mao and McGehee (2010) stated that the complicated behavioral occurrence of drug addiction is fundamentally a biological progression, where recurring exposure to a drug changes the activity and metabolism of neurons that are responsive …show more content…

Nicotine has been used for centuries and comes from tobacco leaves form the species Nicotiana tabacum (Mukherjee, 2003). Mukherjee (2003) stated that nicotine was isolated in 1828 from tobacco leaves by Posselt and Reimanbasic; tobacco can be smoked, chewed, or sniffed. Scientist began studying nicotine’s effects in the brain and body after the Posselt and Reimanbasic finding (Mukherjee, 2003). Mukherjee (2003) found that “this research eventually showed that, although tobacco contains thousands of chemicals, the most active ingredient that acts in the brain and produces addiction is …show more content…

Nicotine is an antagonistic to the heart, reproductive system, lung, kidney (Mishra et al. 2015). Numerous studies have reliably shown nicotine’s carcinogenic possibilities (Mishra et al 2015). Numerous results of nicotine consist of variations in respiration, blood pressure, constriction of arteries, and alertness (Mishra et al. 2005). Mishra et al. (2015) explained that most of these consequences are formed through nicotine’s action on both the central and peripheral nervous

Get Access