Norms, Morals, Values, And Behavioral Expectations

In our society we have a number of society norms that we abide by. For example, there is an unwritten rule of how one should behave in an elevator. For example, it is proper to face front, stand away from strangers, and not to look at others. When a social norm is broken people may respond with alarm, humor, fear, irritation, or an array of other emotions. When you think of a norm, you are probably thinking about being normal. But in psychology terms, norm means, a standard or representative value for a group. The norm that is more common to people is a social norm. Meaning expectations about what behavior, thoughts, or feelings are appropriate within a given group within a given context.

Whether one realizes it or not, the world we live in is governed by certain expectations and unwritten rules that our society creates. These expected behaviors are called norms. When one establishes the role that they play in society, they are governed by the expectations that society places on that specific role. Norms give order to a society, but is that enough to say that they are good for citizens? Are these norms needed to govern our behavior in a way that our government cannot? Social norms and the effect that they can have on a person or group of people is shown through Shakespeare's The Tempest. The characters in The Tempest are negatively affected by the unwritten social norms that they are expected to follow, and today these

As we know, norms are social expectations that guide our behavior. In this paper, I will discuss norm violations that I’ve observed, and my own personal norm violation that I committed. I will describe what happened, what was done, and the reactions of the people around when these norms begat. I will also discuss the significance of folkways, mores, values, and sanctions to my observations.

Social norms are behaviors that are expected within our society. When we see these norms out in public we might not acknowledge them because we’re expected to know how to act in different places or situations. When these norms are violated people may be confused of the situation and can become confused, annoyed, or mad. Social norms are a part of our everyday lives since before we were born there were norms laid out for us already, from the way we’re supposed to behave, dress, and even talk. Norms have high value in our society “they are the standards by which people define what is desirable or undesirable, good or bad beautiful or ugly”. There’re what we expect in our society from our behavior at school, in public, or school. Each place has a certain norm we as a society should know when and how to follow.

Social norms are very common among human beings. The meaning of social norms is the rule that tell us how we should behave in specific situations. Social norms help us better understand how and why human behave the way they do. Conformity is one form of social norm. In conformity, human tend to adjust the way they behave or think in fit into a group. Conformity, is probably one of the biggest form of social norm. No one wants to feel left out, so they conform to certain standards to fit in. With obedience, we have been raised to think and respect those who have higher authority. This why, those who are perceived to have higher authority will comply to what they are told to do.

A norm is something that is standard in society. Within sociology, it is specifically the cultural expectations and rules that a person within the culture is supposed to uphold. Norms tell an individual how they should behave within a certain situation. According to Saul McLeod of Simply Psychology (2008), people are expected to behave in a way that is not random. Norms are social standards that are agreed upon by a society so that members of a culture do not deviate into areas that others would consider abnormal and wrong. Also norms vary by culture, so one culture that has an agreed upon and socially practiced norm may vary from another culture that does not do the same thing and instead has different norms. Each culture’s norms differ based on beliefs and customs.

To understand the role norms perform in culture we must first know consider what a culture is. Sullivan (2009) says “culture refers to the total lifestyle of a people” (p. 57). Norms are a component of culture because they are a part of people’s lifestyle. They are one of the foundations culture stands upon, along with, beliefs, values, and language (Sullivan, 2009). Norms are certainly amalgamated with other parts of culture but they are not exactly the same as the other components. Norms differ from beliefs and values in that norms are more specific. A belief is an individual’s conception about what is true; while a value is an extremely broad guideline for acceptable or unacceptable behavior (Sullivan, 2009). Norms are rather more specific behavioral guidelines (Sullivan, 2009).

'Social norms are rules and standards that are understood by members of a group, they identity belief systems about our perceptions of how or not to behave. They are used to guide behaviour without the force of laws' Prislin & Wood (2008). Social norms help us to apprehend uneasiness. They attribute to our judge ment of how

In daily setting, social norms dictate our behavior. The need for people to belong to a certain group makes them conform to specific behavior. The norms are like social rules where individuals abide not to look like an outcast. The society expects one to follow the invisible set of regulations or else be marked as a revolt. Although some individuals tend to make different life decisions, most of the population desire to stick to the norms that define them as normal. The society can be harsh to those who seek different ways from the social norms hence discourages other people to think differently. Norms vary according to the surroundings. The norms in the football pitch are different from the norms in an institution.

Norms are the rules and regulation that a group lives by. It is accepted in ways of doing things- rules developed by a group of people that specify how people must, should, May, should not, and must not behave in various situations. There are three types of norms such as Folkway which often referred as customs. The standard behavior that are socially approved but not morally significant with less consequences. Mores is a strict norms that control moral and ethical behavior, it is based on definitions of right and wrong. Lastly,

Socialisation is how we as individuals learn how to adapt to social norms and values. This process helps to create a lasting society (Abercrombie et al. 2006). After conforming to these norms and values, the individual learns what is socially acceptable in relation to behaviour for example. Theories of socialisation help us to prove how this works. When investigating theories of socialisation, it is therefore, necessary to analyse socialisation and how it relates to norms and values to attain a better understanding of how they are conveyed through socialisation.

As human beings we live in a society in which we have rules, morals, values, and behavioral expectations. These are some of the things that we as humans have to be able to function as a society, and for our society to be less chaotic. Therefore, we have norms in which help us have a better understating in what is expected of us and our behavior. According to Henslin (2015) he states that “norms describe those expectations that develop out of groups values” (p. 49). What it’s meant by this is that our values and what we believe in shape up our expectations of one another’s behavior, and what we categorize as being right or unethical. For example, when we meet a person for the first time it is expected of us to properly introduce ourselves, and to properly great that person, whether if it’s by shaking their hand, a hug, or a kiss on the cheek. This is something that we have expectations on when meeting someone new, and just by this simply gesture we can give the expression that we have and education and that we have manners.

It is the natural behavior of people to evaluate the things around them according to the norms, values and beliefs of their culture. Although the world has become a global village but there is still cultural difference that influence the ideology of people.

Barnett(2011) defined norms as being principles of the accepted behavior for actors with given identity. Rules and norms are embedded in the society which people live in and comprises of things that one totally know. Moreover, norms tend to have a greater power in constaining behavior. With regards to the general public of a society, rules and norms would have an impact in shaping state behavior. It seems clear that norms are

The second norm that is mentioned is manner. By manner, I mean the way we do things. “People have a certain expectation of the style of which we express ourselves, such as our facial expressions, gestures and other body languages.” Manner includes personal style and group style. Personal style is the expectations that people have on us because of how we have acted in the past. Group style is the expectations people have because of our membership to a specific group of people. For instance, race, ethnic background, gender, occupation, age, etc. are all types of group styles. There are both small and large incidences where people do not abide by society's rules of how a specific group is supposed to act. An example of small deviant behavior in occupational and racial standpoints against group style is when people do not sing in society's designated styles of music. For example, "white" people are expected to stay to country music and heavy metal, but people like "Eminem" and "ICP" do not comply with this type of expectation. Both of them "rap," a place designated for African-American