Nosocomial Infection Research Paper

Protecting the patient from illness and infection can by control if the staff knows the infections control procedures (wearing glows, protective clothing, washing the hands before and after a contact with a patient.

As a leader in health care, it is important that employees have the proper education and training for compliance with infection control. An infection control practitioner should be assigned surveillance of infections, calculate infection rates, and report these numbers to the appropriate personnel. Clinical nurses, such as nurses, should have periodic evaluations to ensure they are practicing patient safety. There are many other key factors that should be implemented in health care facilities to improve infection control. First is hand hygiene; there could be random observers periodically monitoring a certain floor or department for hand sanitation practices. Secondly, is the health care environment. This includes, making sure employees are sanitizing surfaces and equipment, educating visitors and families on infection control measures, and properly using personal protective equipment. Improper use, wear, and removal of personal protective equipment can cause serious health consequences to the worker and the patients, which means employees need be continuously trained and educated on this equipment.

Checking in to the hospital comes with a heavy price tag, and sometimes you get more than what you bargained for. As highly trained doctors, nurses, and staff make their way through the hospital, they carry with them microbial agents of disease. Although regarded as centers for treatment and prevention, hospitals are also known to harbor nosocomial, healthcare-associated, bacterial infections. These infections can be a result of overused or inappropriately used antibiotics and the breaching of infection containment policies by patients and staff. Though health-care-associated infections have been decreasing, one infection inciting nosocomial bacterial, Clostridium difficile has been rampant. It is important that inefficiencies in health-care be met with stringent efforts for prevention as they may lead to distressing financial, emotional, and medical repercussions.

Can you imagine the misery of being admitted to the hospital, only to become infected with a separate illness? Healthcare-associated infections are defined as infections not present and without evidence of incubation at the time of admission to a healthcare setting. (CDC, 2016) These infections are acquired as an indirect result of the necessity for the patient to endure a hospital stay. While the rate of these types of infections has decreased in recent years, nearly 1.7 Million cases of healthcare-associated infections are reported annually according to the Center for Disease Control. Healthcare-associated infections are a threat to patient safety and with just under 100,000 deaths a year resulting from healthcare-associated infections, more needs to be done to protect the people we have sworn to do no harm to.

Checking in to the hospital comes with a heavy price tag, and sometimes you get more than what you bargained for. As highly trained doctors, nurses, and staff traverse through the hospital, they carry with them microbial agents of disease. Although regarded as centers for treatment and prevention, hospitals are also known to harbor nosocomial, healthcare-associated, bacterial infections. These infections can be a result of overused or inappropriately used antibiotics and the breaching of infection containment policies by patients and staff. Though healthcare-associated infections have been decreasing, one infection inciting nosocomial bacterium,

Stephanie Ardito, after learning about three MRSA infections in her neighbor, decides to research on hospital infections. She found alarming high numbers of HAIs spread. For example, in 2009, of 1.8 million people that acquired HAIs, 100,000 of them died. HAIs also place an additional burden on hospitals. A research in 2010 estimated a $4.4 billion of additional hospital care resulting from treating HAIs. Quoting from an article titled “Staying Safe in the Hospital,” Ardito lists actions that patients can take in order to prevent HAIs. Patients should monitor their medication intake, medical test results, follow-up treatment plans; look for coordinated care from multiple caregivers; follow methods to prevent infections, specially washing hand; speak up to physician when there is a concern about HAIs; and to insist on discharging to prevent hospital readmission. This article is a great combination of many statistics from many researches, providing evidences for a growing issue of HAIs. Lastly, the author also compiles

As a hospital, quality care should be a priority for patients that are going to be treated for a sickness, or any type of procedure that is going to take place. A lot of times a patient gets an infection while they were at the hospital, on top of being treated for what they original came in for. Health facilities should be environments of healing, which they are, but they also have tons of various types of germs and infections, which grasp onto individuals that have weak immune systems/are sick. Some infections that are at hospitals are Tuberculosis, VRE, VAP, C-Diff, UTI, and MRSA. Preventive measures to stop the spread of the infections is lacking tremendously in the work and aim to provide safety for all patient’s health. The work

Nurses play a pivotal role in preventing hospital-acquired infections (HAI), not only by ensuring that all aspects of their nursing practice is evidence based, but also through nursing research and patient education.Hand hygiene is widely acknowledged to be the single most important activity for reducing the spread of disease.Personal protective equipment (PPE) is used to protect both yourself and your patient from the risks of cross-infection.Gloves should be worn whenever there might be

The priority nursing diagnosis of hospital acquired infection is risk for any kind of infection. One of the main goals for each patient in the hospital is the patient will remain free of infection as evidence by absence of heat, pain, redness, or swelling in any area of the patient’s body during each nurse’s shift. (care plan book). Frequently hand washing is the best intervention for preventing infection. Hand washing reduces the risk of transmission of pathogens by inhibiting the growth of or killing the microorganisms. (cb)Proper sterile technique during urinary

Hospital-Acquired Infections entail, urinary tract infections, pneumonia and bloodstream infections. In addition to the patients, the Infections tend also to affect the healthcare workers who usually take care of the patients who are the main sources of the of the infectious diseases in the hospitals. The project tends to investigate the best evidence-based practices and approaches used to reduce the rate transmission and spread of the HAIs, such as washing of hands by healthcare workers. The statement of the problem focuses on the best methods and efforts that can be developed and implemented in the hospitals with the objective of preventing the Hospital Acquired Infections contributed by healthcare workers and the patients who come for treatments at the hospitals (CDC, 2016).

The occurrence of hospital acquired infections has become a norm in the health care system. Patients’ experiences of being infected with MRSA at a hospital and subsequently isolated follows 6 patients in their experiences after becoming infected with methicillin- resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in an outbreak in Sweden. MRSA this is a staphylococcus bacteria that has become resistant to antibiotics such as penicillin, which was traditionally used to treat it (Vyas, 2015).

Hospital-Acquired Infections (HAI) have become popular in hospitals across the nation. These infections not only aggravate a patient’s condition, but also extend the amount of time spent in the hospital. Equally important is the resistance that these microbes are developing against antibiotics making them more difficult to treat. Hand hygiene has been known to be the single most important factor in preventing the spread of HAI’s among hospitalized patients (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2014). Although hand washing is a simple task, healthcare providers still fail to comply with this requirement leading to an increase in morbidity and mortality rates (Chau, Thompson, Twinn, Lee, & Pang, 2011). Additionally, the increase

When people go into hospitals, they expect to be treated from what illness they have. The US Center for Disease Control and Prevention states that one in twenty-five patients will obtain nosocomial infections (Mercola No p). Readers may think that these statistics are not that bad, but when readers become educated on how dangerous and how easy it is to acquire this infection they will think twice. The most common ways to acquire nosocomial infections are central line-associated bloodstream, catheter-associated urinary tract, surgical site after surgery, clostridium difficile infections (Mercola No. p). People may think to take antibiotics to help get over illness. In the long run taking antibiotics is not always going to help a person. Some pathogens that antibiotics are resistant to are Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE), Neisseria Gonorrhoeae,

Healthcare Acquired Infections can be a huge issue to a facility and any way of reducing the microorganisms from spreading from one individual to another is our responsibility. Patients come to a facility believing that the room will be clean. The hospital should be providing a clean environment. The hospital can start with a clean slate that is almost sterile. It then becomes the health provider responsibility from spreading these microorganisms. Because of this machine, this will prove that it is the provider that is spreading the organism from one patient to another and not the facility.

This study provides additional information in predicting the risk of possible spread of nosocomial infections to patients by determining the hospital-wide incidence rate of bacterial colonization of portable ultrasound probes and coupling gels across nine departments at a single military training hospital. A total of 82 ultrasound probes and 43 coupling gel bottles will be swabbed for bacterial cultures. Each probe will be sampled randomly for cultures by swabbing four times during the 8-week period of the study. The expected result is to have less than 10% of the total 320 probe cultures will yield positive growths and none of which will be identified as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) or potential multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs). In addition, no coupling gel will yield positive growths. This study will thereby conclude that the bacterial colonization on portable ultrasound equipment and coupling gels are low incidences. Moreover, the current disinfecting protocols of the participating department are sufficient to minimize or eliminate the growth of bacteria on the ultrasound probes.